Case: U.S. v. Michigan

97-40053 | U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan

Filed Date: 1997

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

On May 27, 1994, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) initiated an investigation into the conditions of confinement at the Crane Correctional Facility in Coldwater, Michigan and the Scott Correctional Facility in Plymouth, Michigan (medium security prisons for women) pursuant to the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997. The state refused to allow the DOJ access to the prisons to conduct an investigation, and failed to negotiate with the DOJ or resolve the all…

On May 27, 1994, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) initiated an investigation into the conditions of confinement at the Crane Correctional Facility in Coldwater, Michigan and the Scott Correctional Facility in Plymouth, Michigan (medium security prisons for women) pursuant to the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997. The state refused to allow the DOJ access to the prisons to conduct an investigation, and failed to negotiate with the DOJ or resolve the allegations.

On March 27, 1995, the DOJ issued a findings letter regarding the results of the CRIPA investigation, which was conducted solely through inmate interviews during visiting hours, as the DOJ had not been allowed access to the physical facilities. The letter detailed findings of sexual abuse of female inmates by guards (including rapes), lack of adequate medical care, lack of mental health services, grossly deficient sanitation, crowding, and other threats to the physical safety and well-being of inmates in violation of their constitutional rights. On March 10, 1997, the DOJ filed a lawsuit against the state of Michigan under 42 U.S.C. § 1997 in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Michigan, alleging that the aforementioned conditions violated the constitutional rights of female inmates in these facilities.

We have no further information on the proceedings in this case.

Summary Authors

Kristen Sagar (9/8/2006)

People


Judge(s)

Gadola, Paul V. (Michigan)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Brown Cutlar, Shanetta Y. (District of Columbia)

Davis, Tawana E. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Dettmer, Michael Hayes (Michigan)

Edick, David G. (Michigan)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Docket

Docket sheet not available via the Clearinghouse.

Case Details

State / Territory: Michigan

Case Type(s):

Prison Conditions

Special Collection(s):

Strip Search Cases

Key Dates

Filing Date: 1997

Case Ongoing: Unknown

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

United States Department of Justice

Plaintiff Type(s):

U.S. Dept of Justice plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Crane Correctional Facility (Plymouth), None

Scott Correctional Facility (Coldwater), None

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997 et seq.

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Findings Letter/Report

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Unknown

Nature of Relief:

Unknown

Source of Relief:

Unknown

Issues

General/Misc.:

Assault/abuse by residents/inmates/students

Assault/abuse by staff

Bathing and hygiene

Personal injury

Sanitation / living conditions

Affected Sex/Gender(s):

Female

Jails, Prisons, Detention Centers, and Other Institutions:

Crowding (General)

Sex w/ staff; sexual harassment by staff

Strip search policy (facilities)

Medical/Mental Health Care:

Medical care, general

Mental health care, general