Case: Goninan v. Wash. Dep't of Corrections

3:17-cv-05714 | U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington

Filed Date: Oct. 27, 2017

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

The plaintiff was a trans woman housed in a men's prison in Washington State. She filed this suit pro se on September 5, 2017, but later became represented by the ACLU. In the most recent complaint, the named defendants were the Secretary of Washington Department of Correction, the Chief Medical Officer for DOC, the Chief of Psychiatry for DOC, and the Director of Mental Health for DOC in their official capacities. The case was assigned to Judge Benjamin H. Settle in the District Court for the …

The plaintiff was a trans woman housed in a men's prison in Washington State. She filed this suit pro se on September 5, 2017, but later became represented by the ACLU. In the most recent complaint, the named defendants were the Secretary of Washington Department of Correction, the Chief Medical Officer for DOC, the Chief of Psychiatry for DOC, and the Director of Mental Health for DOC in their official capacities. The case was assigned to Judge Benjamin H. Settle in the District Court for the Western District of Washington. She sued them under 42 U.S.C. 1983.

The plaintiff alleged that the failure of prison administration to provide her with medically necessary gender affirming treatment amounts to a violation of her rights under the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution. She requested injunctive relief requiring the defendants to provide her with adequate transition related care, to give her access to clothing and hygiene products consistent with her gender identity, and to transfer her to a women's facility.

While incarcerated, prison staff and administration denied the plaintiff access to transition-related care consistent with the WPATH standards. Due to a blanket DOC policy, the plaintiff had no access to surgical intervention despite medical necessity and her repeated requests. The prison employed a gender dysphoria consultant who supported the blanket ban on gender affirming surgery, however his guidance had been dismissed by courts in several lawsuits for being inconsistent with norms in the field and the WPATH standards. The plaintiff had also faced harassment from staff for her gender presentation, including verbal abuse and extensive time in solitary confinement.

Over the course of discovery, the plaintiff withdrew her request for a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction to make room for a motion on partial summary judgment that she filed on May 18, 2018. The plaintiff also sought sanctions against the defendants for allowing a doctor to ask questions of the plaintiff during a psychological evaluation, but this motion was denied on September 26, 2018. Judge Settle stated that, while the questions were inappropriate, the defendants did not direct the doctor to ask the questions, and there would be no further need for sanctions, since the psychological evaluation is complete.

On January 4, 2019, Judge Settle issued an opinion denying the plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment, holding that the DOC policy regarding medical treatment for trans inmates was not unconstitutional on its face. On that date, he referred the matter to Magistrate Judge Richard Creatura. On April 15. 2019, in response, the ACLU amended the complaint.

During discovery under the amended complaint, the parties came to an agreement. This settlement agreement would allow the plaintiff to receive gender reassignment surgery if a medical examiner deemed it medically necessary. The plaintiff presented this settlement on March 20, 2020 through a motion to stay proceedings for 180 days in order to allow the settlement agreement to take place. Magistrate Judge Creatura approved the stay, and will check back in with the parties on September 9, 2020.

Summary Authors

Alex Moody (2/16/2020)

Ellen Aldin (5/26/2020)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/6269476/parties/goninan-v-sinclair/


Judge(s)

Creatura, John Richard (Washington)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Balson, Hank L. (Washington)

Byers, Benjamin C. (Washington)

Davis, Antoinette Marie (Washington)

Attorney for Defendant

Dibble, Candie M. (Washington)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document

3:17-cv-05714

Docket [PACER]

Goninan v. Sinclair

March 16, 2020

March 16, 2020

Docket
8

3:17-cv-05714

Exhibit 11 of the Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
8

3:17-cv-05714

Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
8

3:17-cv-05714

Exhibit 8 of the Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
8

3:17-cv-05714

Exhibits 1 through 7 of the Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
8

3:17-cv-05714

Exhibit 12 of the Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
8

3:17-cv-05714

Exhibits 9 and 10 of the Complaint

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Oct. 27, 2017

Oct. 27, 2017

Complaint
71

3:17-cv-05714

Report and Recommendation

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Aug. 15, 2018

Aug. 15, 2018

Magistrate Report/Recommendation
77

3:17-cv-05714

Plaintiff's Motion for Reconsideration

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Aug. 24, 2018

Aug. 24, 2018

Pleading / Motion / Brief
82

3:17-cv-05714

Order Denying Protective Order and Denying Sanctions

Goninan v. Washington Department of Corrections

Sept. 26, 2018

Sept. 26, 2018

Order/Opinion

2018 WL 2018

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/6269476/goninan-v-sinclair/

Last updated April 21, 2024, 3:07 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
22

ORDER that Plaintiff's 9 MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction; 10 MOTION to Appoint Counsel; 11 MOTION to file without first exhausting administrative remedies, 19 MOTION for Oral Arguments, and 20 Secon d MOTION for oral arguments are re-noted to 12/15/2017. Defendants are directed to respond to the substantive aspects of the above noted motions on or before 12/11/17. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. **2 PAGE(S), PRINT ALL**(Nathan Goninan, Prisoner ID: 869663)(CMG)

Nov. 22, 2017

Nov. 22, 2017

RECAP
34

ORDER denying 10 Motion to Appoint Counsel ; granting 11 Motion to proceed without exhausting remedies; and denying 19 Motion for Oral Argument. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura.**4 PAGE(S), PRINT ALL**(Nathan Goninan, Prisoner ID: 869663)(CMG)

Jan. 9, 2018

Jan. 9, 2018

RECAP
35

ORDER directing defendants to respond to plaintiff's surreply and the attached exhibits by 2/9/18. Defendants should address what, if any, changes this filing makes to the argument presented in their response (Dkt. 27) and what changes, if any, have occurred in plaintiff's treatment plan. The Clerk is directed to RE-NOTE plaintiff's 9 MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction and 20 MOTION for Oral Argument to 2/9/2018. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. **3 PAGE(S), PRINT ALL**(Nathan Goninan, Prisoner ID: 869663)(CMG)

Jan. 9, 2018

Jan. 9, 2018

RECAP
43

ORDER directing the parties to file a clarification, indicating which deadlines the parties have stipulated to stay, on or before February 23, 2018. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. (CMG)

Feb. 15, 2018

Feb. 15, 2018

RECAP
45

ORDER granting 39 Stipulated Motion. This action is stayed until 4/13/18. The Clerk is directed to terminate all pending motions (Dkts. 9 , 20 , 36 ) until the stay expires and the Court orders those motions to be renoted. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura.(CMG)

Feb. 23, 2018

Feb. 23, 2018

RECAP
55

Reply to Response to Motion

May 11, 2018

May 11, 2018

PACER
56

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

May 11, 2018

May 11, 2018

PACER
57

Order to Re-Note Motion

May 22, 2018

May 22, 2018

PACER
58

Notice to Withdraw Pending Motion

May 30, 2018

May 30, 2018

PACER
59

Supplement

June 5, 2018

June 5, 2018

PACER
60

ORDER that Defendants will file supplemental briefing on or before July 13, 2018. **SEE ORDER FOR DETAILS ON BRIEFING** Plaintiff may file a supplemental reply on or before July 27, 2018. The Clerk is directed to renote plaintiff's 48 motion for partial summary judgment to 7/27/2018. Signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. (CMG)

June 14, 2018

June 14, 2018

RECAP
61

Response to Motion

July 2, 2018

July 2, 2018

PACER
62

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

July 2, 2018

July 2, 2018

PACER
63

Reply to Response to Motion

July 27, 2018

July 27, 2018

PACER
64

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

July 27, 2018

July 27, 2018

PACER
65

Declaration

July 27, 2018

July 27, 2018

PACER
66

Declaration

July 27, 2018

July 27, 2018

PACER
67

Sanctions

1 Proposed Order on Plaintiff's Motion for Protective Order and For Sanctions

View on PACER

Aug. 2, 2018

Aug. 2, 2018

PACER
68

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

2 Exhibit B

View on PACER

3 Exhibit C

View on PACER

4 Exhibit D

View on PACER

5 Exhibit E

View on PACER

6 Exhibit F

View on PACER

7 Exhibit G

View on PACER

8 Exhibit H

View on PACER

9 Exhibit I

View on PACER

10 Exhibit J

View on PACER

11 Exhibit K

View on PACER

Aug. 3, 2018

Aug. 3, 2018

PACER
69

Declaration

Aug. 3, 2018

Aug. 3, 2018

PACER
70

Declaration

Aug. 7, 2018

Aug. 7, 2018

PACER
71

Report and Recommendations

Aug. 16, 2018

Aug. 16, 2018

PACER
72

Joint Status Report

Aug. 17, 2018

Aug. 17, 2018

PACER
73

Response to Motion

Aug. 20, 2018

Aug. 20, 2018

PACER
74

Declaration

Aug. 20, 2018

Aug. 20, 2018

PACER
75

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

Aug. 20, 2018

Aug. 20, 2018

PACER
76

Reply to Response to Motion

Aug. 24, 2018

Aug. 24, 2018

PACER
77

Reconsideration

1 Proposed Order on Plaintiff's Motion for Reconsideration

View on PACER

Aug. 24, 2018

Aug. 24, 2018

PACER
78

Order on Motion for Reconsideration

Aug. 29, 2018

Aug. 29, 2018

PACER
79

Objections to Report and Recommendation

1 Proposed Order on Plaintiff's Objections to Report and Recommendation

View on PACER

Aug. 30, 2018

Aug. 30, 2018

PACER
80

Response to Objections to R&R

Sept. 13, 2018

Sept. 13, 2018

PACER
81

Declaration

Sept. 13, 2018

Sept. 13, 2018

PACER
82

ORDER denying 67 Motion for Sanctions and for Protective Order signed by Magistrate Judge J Richard Creatura. (GMR)

Sept. 26, 2018

Sept. 26, 2018

RECAP
83

Scheduling Order

Sept. 27, 2018

Sept. 27, 2018

PACER
84

Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel

Oct. 12, 2018

Oct. 12, 2018

PACER
85

Notice of Appearance

Oct. 12, 2018

Oct. 12, 2018

PACER
86

Supplement

1 Exhibit A and B

View on PACER

Dec. 19, 2018

Dec. 19, 2018

PACER
87

ORDER adopting Report and Recommendations re 79 and re-referring to Magistrate Judge J. Richard Creatura. Signed by Judge Benjamin H. Settle. (MGC)

Jan. 4, 2019

Jan. 4, 2019

RECAP
91

Partial Summary Judgment

1 Proposed Order

View on PACER

March 15, 2019

March 15, 2019

PACER
92

Declaration

1 Exhibit A

View on PACER

March 15, 2019

March 15, 2019

PACER
93

Declaration

March 15, 2019

March 15, 2019

PACER
94

Stipulated Motion

April 3, 2019

April 3, 2019

PACER
95

Continue

April 3, 2019

April 3, 2019

PACER
96

~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

April 8, 2019

April 8, 2019

PACER
97

Stipulated Motion

1 Amended Complaint

View on PACER

April 12, 2019

April 12, 2019

PACER
98

Notice to Withdraw Pending Motion

April 12, 2019

April 12, 2019

PACER
99

ORDER granting 97 Stipulated MOTION and Proposed Order to Amend Complaint and Case Caption, signed by Judge J Richard Creatura. The Clerk is directed to docket the amended complaint and to amend the case caption to be consistent with the amended complaint. (GMR)

April 15, 2019

April 15, 2019

RECAP
100

Amended Complaint

April 16, 2019

April 16, 2019

PACER
101

Order Directing Service

April 26, 2019

April 26, 2019

PACER

Motion Calendar

April 26, 2019

April 26, 2019

PACER
102

Notice of Appearance

April 30, 2019

April 30, 2019

PACER
103

Waiver of Service

April 30, 2019

April 30, 2019

PACER
104

Answer to Amended Complaint

June 20, 2019

June 20, 2019

PACER
105

Stipulated Motion

June 26, 2019

June 26, 2019

PACER
106

Order on Stipulated Motion

June 27, 2019

June 27, 2019

PACER
107

Notice of Appearance

Aug. 29, 2019

Aug. 29, 2019

PACER
108

Extension of Time to Complete Discovery

Dec. 3, 2019

Dec. 3, 2019

PACER
109

Stipulated Motion

Dec. 3, 2019

Dec. 3, 2019

PACER

Terminate Motions (Public, notice to parties)

Dec. 3, 2019

Dec. 3, 2019

PACER

Notice of Docket Text Modification

Dec. 3, 2019

Dec. 3, 2019

PACER
110

Order on Stipulated Motion

Dec. 11, 2019

Dec. 11, 2019

PACER
111

Notice of Change of Address/Change of Name

Jan. 14, 2020

Jan. 14, 2020

PACER
112

Notice of Change of Address/Change of Name

Feb. 6, 2020

Feb. 6, 2020

PACER
113

Stay

March 12, 2020

March 12, 2020

PACER
114

Order on Motion to Stay

March 16, 2020

March 16, 2020

PACER

Motion Calendar

March 16, 2020

March 16, 2020

PACER
115

Order to Show Cause

Sept. 10, 2020

Sept. 10, 2020

PACER

Motion Calendar

Sept. 10, 2020

Sept. 10, 2020

PACER
116

Joint Status Report

Sept. 23, 2020

Sept. 23, 2020

PACER
117

~Util - Terminate Motions AND 1 - Order

Sept. 25, 2020

Sept. 25, 2020

PACER

Terminate Motions (Private, Court Users only) AND Motion Calendar

Sept. 25, 2020

Sept. 25, 2020

PACER
118

Status Report

March 24, 2021

March 24, 2021

PACER
119

ORDER STAYING CASE: The parties have established good cause for a third stay of this matter, and the Court grants their motion. This matter shall be stayed until September 20, 2021, unless the Court lifts the stay upon the parties' motion. On or before that date, the parties shall file a joint status report advising the Court of the status of the matter and whether they agree to any additional stays. The parties shall promptly advise the Court if the settlement terms are satisfied before September 20, 2021; signed by Judge J Richard Creatura. (KMC)

March 30, 2021

March 30, 2021

RECAP

Terminate Motions (Public, notice to parties) AND Motion Calendar

March 30, 2021

March 30, 2021

PACER
120

Joint Status Report

Sept. 20, 2021

Sept. 20, 2021

PACER
121

1 - Order

Sept. 21, 2021

Sept. 21, 2021

PACER

Terminate Motions (Public, notice to parties) AND Motion Calendar

Sept. 21, 2021

Sept. 21, 2021

PACER
122

Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel

Jan. 7, 2022

Jan. 7, 2022

PACER
123

Notice of Appearance

March 3, 2022

March 3, 2022

PACER
124

Notice of Appearance

March 3, 2022

March 3, 2022

PACER
125

Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel

March 3, 2022

March 3, 2022

PACER
126

Status Report

March 21, 2022

March 21, 2022

PACER
127

~Util - Terminate Deadlines/Hearings AND 1 - Order

March 23, 2022

March 23, 2022

PACER

Motion Calendar

March 23, 2022

March 23, 2022

PACER
128

Joint Status Report

July 19, 2022

July 19, 2022

PACER
129

~Util - Terminate Deadlines/Hearings AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines AND 1 - Order

July 20, 2022

July 20, 2022

PACER

Motion Calendar

July 20, 2022

July 20, 2022

PACER
130

Joint Status Report

Nov. 17, 2022

Nov. 17, 2022

PACER
131

1 - Order

Nov. 21, 2022

Nov. 21, 2022

PACER

Motion Calendar AND Terminate Motions (Public)

Nov. 30, 2022

Nov. 30, 2022

PACER

Order Referring Case

April 19, 2023

April 19, 2023

PACER
133

Joint Status Report

May 19, 2023

May 19, 2023

PACER
134

ORDER CONTINUING STAY. This matter shall be stayed until 11/17/2023. Joint Status Report due by 11/17/2023. Signed by Magistrate Judge Grady J Leupold. (TE)

May 22, 2023

May 22, 2023

RECAP
135

Notice of Appearance

July 14, 2023

July 14, 2023

PACER
136

Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel

July 14, 2023

July 14, 2023

PACER
137

Notice of Withdrawal of Counsel

July 14, 2023

July 14, 2023

PACER
138

Joint Status Report

Nov. 17, 2023

Nov. 17, 2023

PACER
139

ORDER CONTINUING STAY. This matter shall be stayed until 12/18/2023. Joint Status Report due by 12/18/2023. Signed by Magistrate Judge Grady J Leupold. (MW)

Nov. 20, 2023

Nov. 20, 2023

RECAP
140

Joint Status Report

Dec. 15, 2023

Dec. 15, 2023

PACER

Set/Reset Deadlines

Dec. 19, 2023

Dec. 19, 2023

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: Washington

Case Type(s):

Prison Conditions

Special Collection(s):

Multi-LexSum (in sample)

Transgender Healthcare Access Cases

Key Dates

Filing Date: Oct. 27, 2017

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

A trans woman housed in a men's prison on Washington State being denied gender affirming medical treatment.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

ACLU Affiliates (any)

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: Yes

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Washington Department of Corrections, State

Defendant Type(s):

Corrections

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

Constitutional Clause(s):

Equal Protection

Cruel and Unusual Punishment

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Any published opinion

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

Injunction / Injunctive-like Settlement

Source of Relief:

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Private Settlement Agreement

Content of Injunction:

Preliminary relief request withdrawn/mooted

Issues

General:

Conditions of confinement

Totality of conditions

LGBTQ+:

LGBTQ+

Discrimination-basis:

Gender identity

Medical/Mental Health:

Medical care, general

Type of Facility:

Government-run