Case: CRIPA Investigation of the Boyd County Detention Center

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Case Summary

On November 1, 2016, the United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division notified Boyd County officials of its intent to conduct an investigation of the Boyd County Detention Center pursuant to the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997. The DOJ indicated that the purpose of the investigation was to determine whether prisoners are adequately protected from the use of excessive force, whether prisoners are subject to an invasion of their bodily privacy …

On November 1, 2016, the United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division notified Boyd County officials of its intent to conduct an investigation of the Boyd County Detention Center pursuant to the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997. The DOJ indicated that the purpose of the investigation was to determine whether prisoners are adequately protected from the use of excessive force, whether prisoners are subject to an invasion of their bodily privacy and whether the jail indiscriminately uses restrictive housing without due process.

On February 28, 2019, the DOJ reported the findings of its investigation, concluding that there was reasonable cause to believe that conditions at the Jail violated the Fourth, Eighth, and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution. In particular, the DOJ found that there was reasonable cause to believe that Boyd County routinely subjected prisoners to excessive force through the use of chemical agents, electronic control devices, and restraint chairs. The DOJ also concluded that it had reasonable cause to believe that Boyd County routinely violated prisoners' rights to bodily privacy through its use of restraint chairs.

The DOJ listed as minimal remedial measures that Boyd County must ensure that staff are properly trained, ensure that staff adequately and promptly report all uses of force, ensure that use of force incidents and allegations are properly investigated, develop and implement a system to track all uses of force by correctional officers and any complaints related to the use of excessive force, initiate appropriate personnel actions and systemic remedies as appropriate, develop and implement accountability policies and procedures, protect the privacy of prisoners secured in a restraint chair, and develop procedures that will reduce reliance on chemical agents, electronic control devices, and the restraint chair while still ensuring officer and prisoner safety.  

Boyd County officials publicly indicated that they would cooperate with the DOJ to fix any identified issues.  

Summary Authors

Michelle Wolk (8/8/2022)

People


Judge(s)

Chaney, Eric (Kentucky)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Dreiband, Eric S. (Kentucky)

Attorney for Defendant

Hedrick, C. Phillip (Kentucky)

Judge(s)

Chaney, Eric (Kentucky)

Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney for Defendant

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document

Notice Regarding Investigation of the Boyd County Detention Center

Feb. 28, 2019

Feb. 28, 2019

Notice Letter

Docket

Last updated Aug. 30, 2023, 2:27 p.m.

Docket sheet not available via the Clearinghouse.

Case Details

State / Territory: Kentucky

Case Type(s):

Jail Conditions

Key Dates

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

United States Department of Justice

Plaintiff Type(s):

U.S. Dept of Justice plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

U.S. Dept. of Justice Civil Rights Division

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Boyd County Detention Center (Boyd), County

Defendant Type(s):

Corrections

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act (CRIPA), 42 U.S.C. § 1997 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Due Process: Substantive Due Process

Available Documents:

None of the above

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

Policing:

Excessive force

Jails, Prisons, Detention Centers, and Other Institutions:

Assault/abuse by staff (facilities)

Medical/Mental Health:

Suicide prevention

Type of Facility:

Government-run