Case: Wahidi v. Trump

1:25-cv-00548 | U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia

Filed Date: March 30, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case is about the detention and threatened removal of a lawful permanent resident at Washington-Dulles International Airport. The plaintiff, Mohammad Rahim Wahidi, is a citizen and national of Afghanistan and a lawful permanent resident of the United States. He is married to a U.S. citizen and the father of two U.S. citizen children. On March 29, 2025, he was detained at the airport with no criminal charges filed against him and was questioned primarily in connection with his brother-in-la…

This case is about the detention and threatened removal of a lawful permanent resident at Washington-Dulles International Airport. The plaintiff, Mohammad Rahim Wahidi, is a citizen and national of Afghanistan and a lawful permanent resident of the United States. He is married to a U.S. citizen and the father of two U.S. citizen children. On March 29, 2025, he was detained at the airport with no criminal charges filed against him and was questioned primarily in connection with his brother-in-law, who had been charged in the Southern District of New York with participating in a plot to assassinate an Iranian journalist.

On March 30, 2025, Wahidi filed a habeas petition in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia against President Trump, the Director of Port of Washington-Dulles International Airport, the Acting Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the Secretary of State, the U.S. Attorney General, and the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), all in their official capacities. The case was assigned to Judge Leonie M. Brinkema.

Wahidi brought claims under the Administrative Procedure Act, the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment, and the Sixth Amendment, alleging that his detention without charges and the threat of removal violated his rights to due process and access to counsel, exceeded the government’s statutory authority, and unlawfully restricted his ability to pursue immigration relief and challenge his detention through habeas corpus. Represented by private counsel, he sought declaratory and injunctive relief to prevent his removal and to protect his statutory and constitutional rights.

That same day, the court denied Wahidi’s request for immediate release due to the short notice and late hour. However, it scheduled a show cause hearing for March 31, 2025, ordered the government to explain why he should not be released, and prohibited Wahidi’s removal from the Eastern District of Virginia pending the hearing. Additionally, the court’s temporary restraining order required compliance with CBP detention standards under 6 U.S.C. § 211(m) and ensured continued access to legal counsel.

On March 31, 2025, the court denied Wahidi’s habeas petition without prejudice, stating its reasons in open court. It also ordered that the government not remove Wahidi from the Eastern District of Virginia without prior court approval and reiterated the requirement that CBP comply with short-term detention standards and not restrict Wahidi’s access to counsel.

This case is ongoing. 

Summary Authors

Alaa Mustafa (5/8/2025)

Victoria Tan (7/14/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69820631/parties/wahidi-v-trump/


Judge(s)

Brinkema, Leonie M. (Virginia)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Ahmad, Hassan Minhaj (Virginia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
2

1:25-cv-00548

Order

March 30, 2025

March 30, 2025

Order/Opinion
4

1:25-cv-00548

Order

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69820631/wahidi-v-trump/

Last updated Aug. 19, 2025, 6:39 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

Emergency PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus and Complaint ( Filing fee $ 5 receipt number AVAEDC-10091044.), filed by Mohammad Rahim Wahidi. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet)(Ahmad, Hassan) (Entered: 03/30/2025)

March 30, 2025

March 30, 2025

PACER

Initial Case Assignment to District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema and Magistrate Judge William B. Porter. (jlan)

March 30, 2025

March 30, 2025

PACER
2

ORDERED that the government show cause at 11:00 AM Monday, March 31, 2025 in Courtroom 700 as to why petitioner should not be released from custody; and it is further ORDERED that the government not take any action to remove the petitioner from this District and produce him at the show cause hearing; and it is further ORDERED that petitioner's counsel arrange for a Dari interpreter to be present at the hearing. Signed by District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema on 03/30/2025. (jlan) (Entered: 03/30/2025)

March 30, 2025

March 30, 2025

Clearinghouse

Writ Hearing set for 3/31/2025 at 11:00 AM in Alexandria Courtroom 700 before District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema. (jlan)

March 30, 2025

March 30, 2025

PACER
3

Minute Entry for proceedings held before District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema: Writ Hearing held on 3/31/2025. Petitioner appeared w/ counsel Hassan Ahmad. Respondent appeared through counsel Elizabeth Spavens. At this point the Court cannot offer any relief. Petitioner to be held in this district. Order to follow. (Court Reporter R.Montgomery)(kgall) (Entered: 03/31/2025)

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

PACER
4

ORDER in re 1 Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. ORDERED that the government shall not remove petitioner from this District without this Court's approval. ORDERED that the government comply with CBP short-term detention standards set out in 6 U.S.C. § 211(m) and not restrict petitioner's access to counsel. Signed by District Judge Leonie M. Brinkema on 3/31/2025. (kgall) (Entered: 03/31/2025)

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

RECAP
5

TRANSCRIPT of proceedings held on 3/31/25 (Writ Hearing), before Judge Leonie M. Brinkema. Court Reporter Rhonda Montgomery, Telephone No. 703-299-4599. NOTICE RE REDACTION OF TRANSCRIPTS: The parties have thirty (30) calendar days to file with the Court a Notice of Intent to Request Redaction of this transcript. If no such Notice is filed, the transcript will be made remotely electronically available to the public without redaction after ninety (90) calendar days. The policy is located on our website at www.vaed.uscourts.gov . Transcript may be viewed at the court public terminal or purchased through the court reporter before the deadline for Release of Transcript Restriction. After that date, it may be obtained through PACER. Redaction Request due 5/5/2025. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 6/4/2025. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 7/3/2025.(Montgomery, Rhonda) (Entered: 04/04/2025)

April 4, 2025

April 4, 2025

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: Virginia

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump 1.0 & 2.0 Immigration Enforcement Order Challenges

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (Immigration Enforcement)

Key Dates

Filing Date: March 30, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

A legal permanent resident of Afghan descent.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Unknown

Filed Pro Se: Unknown

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Port of Washington-Dulles International Airport (- United States (national) -), Federal

United States (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Customs & Border Protection (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Homeland Security (- United States (national) -), Federal

Secretary of State (- United States (national) -), Federal

Attorney General (- United States (national) -), Federal

Federal Bureau of Investigation (- United States (national) -), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Law-enforcement

Jurisdiction-wide

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Habeas Corpus, 28 U.S.C. §§ 2241-2253; 2254; 2255

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Due Process: Procedural Due Process

Special Case Type(s):

Habeas

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Injunctive (or Injunctive-like) Relief

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

Preliminary injunction / Temp. restraining order

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Content of Injunction:

Preliminary relief granted

Removal/deportation barred

Order Duration: 2025 - None

Issues

Immigration/Border:

Deportation - criteria

Deportation - judicial review

Deportation - procedure

Detention - criteria

Detention - procedures