Case: Patel v. Bondi

1:25-cv-00101 | U.S. District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania

Filed Date: April 15, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

This case is one of numerous lawsuits challenging the Trump administration’s abrupt termination of immigration visas—mostly student or work visas—with no notice to the visa-holders and with dubious or no legal basis. You can see all of the cases here. (This summary is temporary, while we research the case.) On April 15, 2025, an international student—attending school on an F-1 visa--filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois against the Attorney…

This case is one of numerous lawsuits challenging the Trump administration’s abrupt termination of immigration visas—mostly student or work visas—with no notice to the visa-holders and with dubious or no legal basis. You can see all of the cases here.

(This summary is temporary, while we research the case.) On April 15, 2025, an international student—attending school on an F-1 visa--filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois against the Attorney General, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Acting Director of Immigration and Customs Enforcement. In early April, the Defendants abruptly terminated the Plaintiff’s, and other international students’, F-1 visa and records with the Student and Exchange Visitor Information (SEVIS), effectively stripping them of their ability to remain a student in the United States. The Plaintiff alleged that Defendants' actions were unlawful and designed to coerce them and other international students into abandoning their studies and self-deporting. The Plaintiff alleged that Defendants’ actions violated the Administrative Procedure Act and the Fifth Amendment.

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69897605/parties/patel-v-bondi/


Judge(s)

Baxter, Susan Paradise (Pennsylvania)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Casazza, Christopher M (Pennsylvania)

Green, Brian Scott (Pennsylvania)

Attorney for Defendant

AUSA), Amy Kristen (Pennsylvania)

Ream, Amy Kristen (Pennsylvania)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-00101

Complaint

April 15, 2025

April 15, 2025

Complaint
16

1:25-cv-00101

Memorandum and Order of Court

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

Order/Opinion

2025 WL 1134875

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69897605/patel-v-bondi/

Last updated Aug. 21, 2025, 6:58 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against PAM BONDI, TODD LYONS, KRISTI NOEM (Filing fee, including Administrative fee, $405, receipt number APAWDC-8813695), filed by Zeel M. Patel. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Exhibit Table of Exhibits, # 3 Exhibit A-F, # 4 Summons U.S. Attorney, # 5 Summons Kristi Noem, # 6 Summons Pam Bondi, # 7 Summons Todd Lyons) (Green, Brian) (Entered: 04/15/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

2 Exhibit Table of Exhibits

View on PACER

3 Exhibit A-F

View on PACER

4 Summons U.S. Attorney

View on PACER

5 Summons Kristi Noem

View on PACER

6 Summons Pam Bondi

View on PACER

7 Summons Todd Lyons

View on PACER

April 15, 2025

April 15, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order by Zeel M. Patel. (Green, Brian) (Entered: 04/15/2025)

April 15, 2025

April 15, 2025

PACER
3

BRIEF in Support re 2 Motion for TRO filed by Zeel M. Patel. (Green, Brian) (Entered: 04/15/2025)

April 15, 2025

April 15, 2025

PACER
10

ORDER granting 7 Motion for Christopher M. Casazza to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Signed by Judge W. Scott Hardy on 4/16/2025. Text-only entry; no PDF document will issue. This text-only entry constitutes the Order of the Court or Notice on the matter. (kas) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
11

MOTION Appear via Video for April 17, 2025 hearing by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order) (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
12

SUPPLEMENT by ZEEL M. PATEL to 2 Motion for TRO. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit of counsel, Christopher M. Casazza, # 2 Affidavit of Plaintiff) (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
13

Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
4

Summons Issued as to PAM BONDI, TODD LYONS, KRISTI NOEM (Attachments: # 1 Summons, # 2 Summons, # 3 Summons) (keh) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
5

Proposed Order re 2 Motion for TRO by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Green, Brian) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
6

ORDER indicating that Plaintiff shall supplement her Motion for Temporary Restraining Order (Docket No. 2 ) to include an affidavit containing a certification in writing by Plaintiff's counsel that service of the motion has been effectuated on Defendants or detailing any efforts made to give notice to Defendants (and, if applicable, the reasons why notice should not be required), and supporting affidavits or declarations pursuant to the undersigned's Practices and Procedures addressing injunctions and temporary restraining orders. Said supplementation shall be filed by 11:00 AM on 4/17/2025. Defendants may file a written response if desired. A hearing on Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary Restraining Order (Docket No. 2 ) is scheduled for 4/17/2025 at 1:30 PM in Courtroom 8B before Judge W. Scott Hardy. Plaintiff's counsel shall attempt to provide a copy of this Order to Defendants or their counsel. Signed by Judge W. Scott Hardy on 4/16/2025. (kas) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
7

MOTION for attorney Christopher M. Casazza to Appear Pro Hac Vice, (Filing fee $70, Receipt # APAWDC-8816122) by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit of Christopher M. Casazza, # 2 Exhibit A - Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Proposed Order for Pro Hac Vice admission) (Green, Brian) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
8

NOTICE of Appearance by Amy Kristen Ream on behalf of PAM BONDI, TODD LYONS, KRISTI NOEM. (Ream, Amy) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
9

NOTICE of Appearance by Paul E. Skirtich on behalf of PAM BONDI, TODD LYONS, KRISTI NOEM. (Skirtich, Paul) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Judge Susan Paradise Baxter added. (keh)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Quality Control message - No Proposed Order Attached

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

CLERK'S OFFICE QUALITY CONTROL MESSAGE re 2 Motion for TRO. ERROR: Proposed Order, which is required for all motions in civil cases per Local Rule LCvR7, was not attached. CORRECTION: Attorney is advised to file a proposed order by using the Proposed Order event and linking it to the document in question. (keh)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Add and Terminate Judges

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Judge W. Scott Hardy added. Motions referred to W. Scott Hardy. (elt)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER
14

ORDER granting 11 Motion for Video Appearance. Attorney Christopher M. Casazza and Attorney Brian S. Green are permitted to appear by video for the Motion Hearing scheduled for 4/17/2025 at 1:30 PM. Signed by Judge W. Scott Hardy on 4/17/2025. Text-only entry; no PDF document will issue. This text-only entry constitutes the Order of the Court or Notice on the matter. (kas) (Entered: 04/17/2025)

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER
15

ORDER indicating that the hearing on Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary Restraining Order (Docket No. 2 ) scheduled for 4/17/2025 at 1:30 PM will now be held in Courtroom 3A of the Joseph F. Weis, Jr. Courthouse in Pittsburgh, PA (except as otherwise Ordered at Docket No. 14 ) before Judge W. Scott Hardy. Signed by Judge W. Scott Hardy on 4/17/2025. Text-only entry; no PDF document will issue. This text-only entry constitutes the Order of the Court or Notice on the matter. (kas) (Entered: 04/17/2025)

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER
16

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER OF COURT indicating that: 2 Plaintiff's Motion for TRO is GRANTED for the reasons set forth, and as further stated, herein. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that (1) Defendants are enjoined from terminating Plaintiff's F-1 student status records from SEVIS; (2) Defendants are enjoined from directly or indirectly enforcing, implementing, or otherwise taking any action imposing any legal consequences as the result of the decision to terminate Plaintiff's SEVIS records; (3) The Court will set a hearing on any forthcoming preliminary injunction motion by further order of Court; (4) This Order shall remain in effect until 5/1/2025, at 2:30 P.M. unless otherwise extended, modified, or vacated by further Order of Court. Signed by Judge W. Scott Hardy on 4/17/2025. (ck) (Entered: 04/17/2025)

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

Clearinghouse
17

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge W. Scott Hardy: Motion Hearing held on 4/17/2025 re 2 MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order. (Court Reporter: B. Loch) (ck) (Entered: 04/17/2025)

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER

1 - Terminate Deadlines AND Order AND ~Util - Set Hearings

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Miscellaneous Relief

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER
18

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support of Motion, # 2 Proposed Order) (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/22/2025)

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

PACER
21

MEMORANDUM in Support re 18 Motion for Preliminary Injunction filed by ZEEL M. PATEL. (elt) (Entered: 04/28/2025)

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

PACER

CLERK'S OFFICE QUALITY CONTROL MESSAGE re 18 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. ERROR: Document should have been filed as two separate documents. CORRECTION: Attorney advised in future that documents of that nature are to be filed as separate documents. Clerk of Court docketed Memorandum in Support. This message is for informational purposes only. (elt)

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

PACER
19

TEXT SCHEDULING ORDER re 18 Motion for Preliminary Injunction filed by ZEEL M. PATEL. Motion Hearing set for 4/29/2025 at 10:00 AM in Courtroom A - Erie before Judge Susan Paradise Baxter. Signed by Judge Susan Paradise Baxter on 4/24/2025. Text-only entry; no PDF document will issue. This text-only entry constitutes the Order of the Court or Notice on the matter. (snc) (Entered: 04/24/2025)

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER

Order AND ~Util - Set Deadlines/Hearings

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER

Judge W. Scott Hardy no longer assigned to case. (snc)

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER
20

Unopposed MOTION re 19 Order,, Set Deadlines/Hearings, Appear via Video for April 29, 2025 hearing by ZEEL M. PATEL. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order) (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/25/2025)

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

PACER
22

NOTICE of Voluntary Dismissal Jointly Filed by ZEEL M. PATEL (Casazza, Christopher) (Entered: 04/28/2025)

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

RECAP
23

ORDER granting 22 Joint Notice of Voluntary Dismissal without Prejudice Filed by ZEEL M. PATEL. Signed by Judge Susan Paradise Baxter on 4/28/2025. (snc) (Entered: 04/28/2025)

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

RECAP
24

TEXT ORDER: AND NOW, this 28th day of April, 2025, IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff's Motion for Preliminary Injunction, ECF No. 18, and the Parties' Joint Motion to Appear Via Video for the Preliminary Injunction Hearing, ECF No. 20, are DISMISSED as moot. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Motion Hearing set for 04/29/2025 at 10:00 AM before Judge Susan Paradise Baxter is CANCELED. Signed by Judge Susan Paradise Baxter on 4/28/2025. Text-only entry; no PDF document will issue. This text-only entry constitutes the Order of the Court or Notice on the matter. (snc) (Entered: 04/28/2025)

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

PACER

Order

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

PACER