Case: Perez Alfaro v. Messier

2:25-cv-00584 | U.S. District Court for the District of Vermont

Filed Date: June 16, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

(This summary is temporary, while we research the case.) On June 16, 2025, a Mexican national filed this petition for writ of habeas corpus in the United States District Court for the District of Vermont. She alleged that she was being detained unlawfully after U.S. Customs and Border Patrol pulled her over and arrested her without cause or warrant. She alleged that she was targeted because of her advocacy work for migrants, in violation of the First Amendment.

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70553330/parties/perez-alfaro-v-messier/


Judge(s)

Reiss, Christina Clair (Vermont)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

AUSA, Michael P. (Vermont)

Esq., Brett F. (Vermont)

Esq., Dawn M. (Vermont)

Esq., Jillian Martin (Vermont)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case
5

2:25-cv-00584

Order to Show Cause

Alfaro v. Messier

June 16, 2025

June 16, 2025

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70553330/perez-alfaro-v-messier/

Last updated July 22, 2026, 4:16 a.m.

ECF Number Date Description Link
1 June 16, 2025

EMERGENCY PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus Under 28:2241 filed by Heidi F Perez Alfaro. ( Filing fee $ 5 receipt number AVTDC-2088762.) (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet)(Stokes, Brett) (Main Document 1 replaced on 6/16/2025) (law). (Entered: 06/16/2025)

RECAP
2 June 16, 2025

EMERGENCY MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order filed by Heidi F Perez Alfaro(Stokes, Brett) (Main Document 2 replaced and Additional attachment(s) added on 6/16/2025: # 1 Proposed Order) (law). (Entered: 06/16/2025)

1 Proposed Order

View on RECAP

RECAP
3 June 16, 2025

NOTICE OF DOCKET ENTRY CORRECTION re: 1 EMERGENCY PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus Under 28:2241 and 2 EMERGENCY MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order filed by Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. The main documents have been replaced as the required case number were omitted at the time of filing. Also, the Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order and Proposed Order were uploaded as a single document; they have been broken apart. The corrected documents are now attached to 1 and 2, as well as this entry. (Attachments: # 1 Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, # 2 Proposed Order) (law). Text clarified on 6/16/2025 (law). (Entered: 06/16/2025)

RECAP
4 June 16, 2025

ORDER granting 2 Motion for Temporary Restraining Order; the petitioner shall not be removed from the District of Vermont pending further Order of this court. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 6/16/2025. (law) (Entered: 06/16/2025)

RECAP
5 June 16, 2025

ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE: Show Cause Response due by 6/23/2025 and Reply due by 6/27/2025. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 6/16/2025. (law) (Entered: 06/16/2025)

Clearinghouse
June 16, 2025

Add and Terminate Judges

June 16, 2025

Case assigned to Judge Christina Reiss. (kac)

6 June 18, 2025

NOTICE OF APPEARANCE by Michael P. Drescher, AUSA on behalf of Theresa Messier, Donald Trump, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Pete R. Flores, Todd M. Lyons, Kristi Noem, Pamela J. Bondi.(Drescher, Michael) (Entered: 06/18/2025)

RECAP
7 June 18, 2025

UNOPPOSED MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 5 Order to Show Cause filed by Donald Trump, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Pete R. Flores, Todd M. Lyons, Kristi Noem, Pamela J. Bondi. (Drescher, Michael) Link/text clarified on 6/18/2025 (law). (Entered: 06/18/2025)

RECAP
8 June 20, 2025

ORDER GRANTING 7 Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Response to June 16, 2025 Order to Show Cause. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 6/20/2025. (This is a text-only Order.) (ejh) (Entered: 06/20/2025)

RECAP
June 20, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

9 June 25, 2025

NOTICE of Hearing: Bail Hearing set for 7/7/2025 03:00 PM in Burlington Courtroom 510 before Chief District Judge Christina Reiss.(lmw) (Entered: 06/25/2025)

RECAP
10 June 27, 2025

MOTION for Extension of Temporary Restraining Order re: 4 Order filed by Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Stokes, Brett) Modified on 6/27/2025 (law). Event/text clarified and link added on 6/27/2025 (law). (Entered: 06/27/2025)

RECAP
11 June 27, 2025

ORDER GRANTING 10 Petitioner's Motion for Extension of Temporary Restraining Order ("TRO") on June 27, 2025 at 10:00 am. The TRO is extended until July 8, 2025, in light of the court's bail hearing set for July 7, 2025, at 3:00 pm. The irreparable injury suffered if the motion is not granted is the likelihood that Petitioner will be removed from the District and unavailable to attend in person her bail hearing and effectively consult with her counsel during that hearing. The TRO is issued without notice because of the time sensitive nature of the issue and the government's history of removing individuals from the district in which they are detained in the absence of a court order. Petitioner has advised that the government has notice of the request for an extension and has declined to join in the motion. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 6/27/2025. (This is a text-only Order.) (law) (Entered: 06/27/2025)

RECAP
June 27, 2025

Order on Motion for Miscellaneous Relief

12 June 30, 2025

MEMORANDUM in Opposition re: 1 EMERGENCY PETITION for Writ of Habeas Corpus Under 28:2241 by Theresa Messier, Donald Trump, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Pete R. Flores, Todd M. Lyons, Kristi Noem, Pamela J. Bondi. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A) (same documents 13 ) (Drescher, Michael) Text clarified on 6/30/2025 (law). (Entered: 06/30/2025)

RECAP
13 June 30, 2025

MOTION to Dismiss filed by Pamela J. Bondi, Pete R. Flores, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Todd M. Lyons, Theresa Messier, Kristi Noem, Donald Trump. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A) (same documents as 12 ) (law) (Entered: 07/01/2025)

RECAP
14 July 2, 2025

MOTION for Release Under Mapp v. Reno with Request for Oral Argument/Hearing filed by Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. (Attachments: # 1 Index of Exhibits, # 2 Exhibit 1, # 3 Exhibit 2, # 4 Exhibit 3, # 5 Exhibit 4, # 6 Exhibit 5, # 7 Exhibit 6, # 8 Exhibit 7, # 9 Exhibit 8, # 10 Exhibit 9, # 11 Exhibit 10, # 12 Exhibit 11, # 13 Exhibit 12, # 14 Exhibit 13, # 15 Exhibit 14, # 16 Exhibit 15, # 17 Exhibit 16, # 18 Exhibit 17)(Stokes, Brett) Text clarified on 7/2/2025 (law). (Attachment 9 replaced on 7/7/2025) (law). (Entered: 07/02/2025)

RECAP
15 July 5, 2025

RESPONSE in Opposition re 14 MOTION for Release Under Mapp v. Reno filed by Theresa Messier, Donald Trump, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Pete R. Flores, Todd M. Lyons, Kristi Noem, Pamela J. Bondi. (Attachments: # 1 Index of Exhibits, # 2 Exhibit A, # 3 Exhibit B, # 4 Exhibit C, # 5 Exhibit D, # 6 Exhibit E, # 7 Exhibit F, # 8 Exhibit G, # 9 Exhibit H)(Drescher, Michael) (Entered: 07/05/2025)

RECAP
16 July 7, 2025

NOTICE OF APPEARANCE by Dawn M. Seibert, Esq on behalf of Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. (Attachments: # 1 Certificate of Service)(Seibert, Dawn) (Entered: 07/07/2025)

RECAP
17 July 7, 2025

NOTICE OF DOCKET ENTRY CORRECTION re: 14 MOTION for Release Under Mapp v. Reno filed by Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. Exhibit 8 had been replaced as the incorrect version was uploaded at the time of entry. The correct exhibit is now attached to 14 and this entry. (law) (Entered: 07/07/2025)

RECAP
18 July 7, 2025

MINUTE ENTRY for proceedings held before Chief District Judge Christina Reiss: Motion Hearing held on 7/7/2025 re 13 MOTION to Dismiss, 14 MOTION for Release Under Mapp v. Reno. Petitioner present with Attys Brett Stokes and Dawn Seibert, AUSA Michael Drescher present for respondents, Spanish interpreter Maria Jakobeit also present. Interpreter sworn and court makes inquiries. Statements by counsel. Petitioner moves to admit exhibits 1-18. Respondents' exhibits 1-6 are offered and admitted. Respondents' witness Brandon Parent is sworn and examined. ORDERED: Petitioner to provide supplemental briefing regarding eligibility for special immigrant juvenile status within one week, response by respondents due within 3 days of submission; upon filing of supplemental briefing motions taken under advisement. Statements by counsel re: extension of TRO. ORDERED: request granted. (Court Reporter: Johanna Masse) (lmw) (Entered: 07/08/2025)

RECAP
19 July 8, 2025

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 13 MOTION to Dismiss and MOTION for Leave to File Amended Habeas Petition filed by Heidi F. Perez Alfaro. (Stokes, Brett). Added MOTION for Leave to File on 7/8/2025 (law). (Entered: 07/08/2025)

RECAP
20 July 8, 2025

ORDER EXTENDING TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER. The order is extended until July 31, 2025, in light of Petitioner's pending habeas petition and the briefing schedule the court adopted at a July 7, 2025 hearing. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 7/8/2025. (law) (Entered: 07/08/2025)

RECAP
21 July 8, 2025

AMENDED ORDER EXTENDING TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER. The order is extended until July 31, 2025, in light of Petitioner's pending habeas petition and the briefing schedule the court adopted at a July 7, 2025 hearing. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 7/8/2025. (law) (Entered: 07/08/2025)

RECAP
July 8, 2025

Motion Hearing AND ~Util - Set Deadlines

22 July 9, 2025

OFFICIAL EXHIBIT AND WITNESS LIST re: hearing held 7/7/2025. (lmw) (Entered: 07/09/2025)

RECAP
23 July 9, 2025

ORDER GRANTING 19 Unopposed Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply to 13 Motion to Dismiss and GRANTING 19 Motion for Leave to File Amended Habeas Petition in light of new evidence presented by the government. Signed by Chief District Judge Christina Reiss on 7/9/2025. (This is a text-only Order.) (ejh) (Entered: 07/09/2025)

RECAP
July 9, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Order on Motion for Leave to File

24 July 14, 2025

NOTICE OF APPEARANCE by Jillian Martin Diaz on behalf of Heidi F. Perez Alfaro.(law) (Entered: 07/14/2025)

RECAP
25 July 14, 2025

STIPULATION of Voluntary Dismissal Without Prejudice by Pamela J. Bondi, Pete R. Flores, Patricia Hyde, David W. Johnston, Todd M. Lyons, Theresa Messier, Kristi Noem, Heidi F. Perez Alfaro, Donald Trump. (law) (Entered: 07/14/2025)

RECAP
26 June 4, 2026

Transcript

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory:

Vermont

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump 1.0 & 2.0 Immigration Enforcement Order Challenges

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: June 16, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Case Details

Other Dockets:

District of Vermont 2:25-cv-00584

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Recommended Citation