Case: Center For Community Access, Inc. v. Detroit

2:05-cv-73475 | U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan

Filed Date: Sept. 9, 2005

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

The lead plaintiff in this action was a Detroit-based 501(c)(3) non-profit that assisted and advocated for people with disabilities. On September 9, 2005, the plaintiff filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, suing the City of Detroit and claiming that the city had failed to meet federal and Michigan accessibility standards in altering intersections and sidewalks. Represented by private counsel, the plaintiff claimed that the city had violated Title…

The lead plaintiff in this action was a Detroit-based 501(c)(3) non-profit that assisted and advocated for people with disabilities. On September 9, 2005, the plaintiff filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, suing the City of Detroit and claiming that the city had failed to meet federal and Michigan accessibility standards in altering intersections and sidewalks. Represented by private counsel, the plaintiff claimed that the city had violated Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act, ("ADA") (42 U.S.C. §§ 12111 et seq.), the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. § 701), and Michigan state accessibility laws codified at M.C.L. § 37.1301-02. The complaint sought declaratory and injunctive relief and compensatory damages.

On December 6, 2005, the plaintiffs filed a First Amended Complaint that added Michigan Paralyzed Veterans of America as a plaintiff in the action. This complaint added more specific allegations as to the city's alleged failure to provide accessible surfaces.

On June 29, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary injunction. Before a ruling could be issued on this motion the parties entered into negotiations and reached a partial settlement. On August 31, 2006, the district court (Judge Gerald E. Rosen) approved a plan for correcting the affected city surfaces. The plan required that any future alterations of streets, intersections, sidewalks, or curb ramps would be done in compliance with ADA requirements and Michigan state disability laws. It also required that the City of Detroit install curb ramps into all resurfaced intersections. The City of Detroit was required to file annual reports proving their compliance with the order. The City of Detroit was also required to pay attorneys fees and costs accrued by the plaintiffs.

On October 16, 2006, the City of Detroit submitted a corrective action plan pursuant to the Court's August 31, 2006 order. This showed how the City planned to implement the settlement agreement in its existing resurfacing projects. After this, the City began remedying the affected areas, filing periodic status reports on their progress.

On August 13, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, alleging that the City's rebuilding of sidewalks on Bagley Avenue failed to meet ADA standards. The Court denied the plaintiffs' motion, stating that the plaintiffs had not met the high standard for obtaining a temporary restraining order. Instead, the court scheduled a status conference for the parties to discuss the issues raised in the motion. 2008 WL 3833764 (E.D. Mich. Aug. 13, 2008).

On September 30, 2008, Judge Rosen appointed a special master to organize the corrective action plan of the settlement. The special master continues to work with the parties in carrying out the agreement.

On February 10, 2012, the court issued a stipulated order regarding partial settlement as to retrofitting of 397 intersections.

The District Court then issued periodic orders directing the defendant to pay attorney and special master fees. As of May 13, 2020 the City of Detroit was still working on updating its sidewalks and surfaces in compliance with the settlement agreement.

Summary Authors

David Priddy (8/4/2011)

Jessica Kincaid (3/17/2016)

Daniele de Oliveira Nunes (10/26/2018)

Hope Brinn (5/13/2020)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4941747/parties/center-for-community-access-incorporated-v-detroit-city-of/


Judge(s)

Cleland, Robert Hardy (Michigan)

Komives, Paul J. (Michigan)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Finnegan, John Mark (Michigan)

Heberle, Denise M. (Michigan)

Attorney for Defendant

Jarvis, Andrew (Michigan)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document

2:05-cv-73475

Docket (PACER)

Center For Community Access, Inc. v. City of Detroit

Oct. 30, 2019

Oct. 30, 2019

Docket
1

2:05-cv-73475

Complaint

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Sept. 9, 2005

Sept. 9, 2005

Pleading / Motion / Brief

2005 WL 3677470

3

2:05-cv-73475

First Amended Complaint

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Dec. 6, 2005

Dec. 6, 2005

Complaint
14

2:05-cv-73475

First Settlement Order and Partial Settlement

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Aug. 31, 2006

Aug. 31, 2006

Order/Opinion
19

2:05-cv-73475

Defendant City of Detroit's Corrective Action Plan for Woodward and Bagley in Compliance with the August 31, 2006 Order

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Oct. 16, 2006

Oct. 16, 2006

Settlement Agreement
28

2:05-cv-73475

Plaintiffs' Motion for Order Holding Defendant City of Detroit, Assistant City Attorney Andrew Jarvis and Pal Brooks in Contempt with Memorandum in Support

Center for Community Access v. City of Detroit

July 1, 2008

July 1, 2008

Pleading / Motion / Brief
30

2:05-cv-73475

Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary Restraining Order, and Memorandum in Support

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Aug. 13, 2008

Aug. 13, 2008

Pleading / Motion / Brief
31

2:05-cv-73475

Order Denying "Plaintiffs' Motion for Temporary Restraining Order" and Scheduling Status Conference

Center For Community Access v. City of Detroit

Aug. 13, 2008

Aug. 13, 2008

Order/Opinion

2008 WL 3833764

34

2:05-cv-73475

Order Appointing Special Master

Center for Community Access v. City of Detroit

Sept. 30, 2008

Sept. 30, 2008

Order/Opinion
81

2:05-cv-73475

All Parties' Stipulated Order Regarding Partial Settlement as to Retrofitting of 397 Intersections

Center for Community Access v. City of Detroit

Feb. 10, 2012

Feb. 10, 2012

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/4941747/center-for-community-access-incorporated-v-detroit-city-of/

Last updated Dec. 18, 2024, 7:11 p.m.

Docket sheet not available via the Clearinghouse.

Case Details

State / Territory: Michigan

Case Type(s):

Disability Rights

Special Collection(s):

Multi-LexSum (in sample)

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 9, 2005

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Lead plaintiff is a non-profit organization that advocates for the rights of people with disabilities. Second plaintiff is a non-profit organization that advocates for veterans with disabilities.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

City of Detroit (Detroit, Wayne), City

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12111 et seq.

Section 504 (Rehabilitation Act), 29 U.S.C. § 701

State law

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Injunctive (or Injunctive-like) Relief

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff

Nature of Relief:

Injunction / Injunctive-like Settlement

Source of Relief:

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Court Approved Settlement or Consent Decree

Content of Injunction:

Preliminary relief denied

Discrimination Prohibition

Reporting

Monitor/Master

Required disclosure

Order Duration: 2006 - None

Issues

General/Misc.:

Access to public accommodations - governmental

Access to public accommodations - privately owned

Barrier Removal

Courts

Government services

Disability and Disability Rights:

Disability, unspecified

Mobility impairment

Reasonable Modifications

Sidewalks

Discrimination Basis:

Disability (inc. reasonable accommodations)