Case: United States v. First United Security Bank

1:09-cv-00644 | U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Alabama

Filed Date: Sept. 30, 2009

Closed Date: 2016

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On September 30, 2009, the United States Department of Justice filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court Southern District of Alabama under the Fair Housing Act and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act against First United Security Bank. The Department of Justice claimed that the Bank engaged in a pattern or practice of home-mortgage lending discrimination against black applicants It asked the court to: 1) declare that the Bank's practices violated the Fair Housing Act and the Equal Credit Opportu…

On September 30, 2009, the United States Department of Justice filed a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court Southern District of Alabama under the Fair Housing Act and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act against First United Security Bank. The Department of Justice claimed that the Bank engaged in a pattern or practice of home-mortgage lending discrimination against black applicants It asked the court to: 1) declare that the Bank's practices violated the Fair Housing Act and the Equal Credit Opportunity Act; 2) enjoin the Bank from continuing the discriminatory practice; 3) award monetary damages to all victims of the Bank's allegedly discriminatory practices; and 4) asses a civil penalty against the Bank. Specifically, the Department of Justice claimed that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) had reason to believe that in 2004 the Bank discriminated against black applicants on the basis of race by setting higher interest rates for first-lien refinance loans and by failing to meet the lending needs of majority African-American tracts in west central Alabama on an equal basis with majority white tracts.

The case was assigned to Chief Judge William H. Steele. On November 18, 2009, he entered an agreed order for resolution. This agreement stated that the Bank had implemented and would continue to implement policies and procedures that would ensure the pricing of its residential loans were not discriminatory. The bank would also compensate some African-American borrowers under a standard pricing matrix and opening branches in majority African-American areas that it serves. The bank also agreed to asses the credit needs of consumers in majority black areas and engage in consumer education.

This agreement required annual reports by the bank, and was scheduled to terminate in 2014. However, on May 6, 2014 the parties filed a joint motion asking the court to extend the agreement because the bank had been unable to satisfy a provision that required a $500,000 investment in a special fund for lending to minority communities. The submission did not explain why the bank had been unable to make this investment. The agreement was extended for an additional four years or until the bank satisfied the investment requirement, and was approved by Judge Steele on May 7, 2014.

On April 27, 2016, the parties filed a joint status report stating that all provisions of the agreement had been met. Judge Steele dismissed the case the same day.

Summary Authors

Megan Dolan (5/28/2014)

Nathaniel Flack (1/20/2019)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/13031464/parties/united-states-v-first-united-security-bank/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Campos, Marta (District of Columbia)

Holder, Eric H. Jr. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Brown, Stephen E (Alabama)

Dulin, John P. Jr. (Alabama)

Glancz, Ronald R. (District of Columbia)

show all people

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document

1:09-cv-00644

Docket [PACER]

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

April 27, 2016

April 27, 2016

Docket
1

1:09-cv-00644

Complaint

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

Sept. 30, 2009

Sept. 30, 2009

Complaint
5

1:09-cv-00644

Agreed Order for Resolution

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

Nov. 18, 2009

Nov. 18, 2009

Order/Opinion

1:09-cv-00644

Justice Department Reaches Settlement with First United Security Bank of Thomasville, Alabama, Regarding Alleged Discrimination in Lending

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

No Court

Nov. 30, 2009

Nov. 30, 2009

Press Release
10

1:09-cv-00644

Joint Status Report

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

March 28, 2014

March 28, 2014

Findings Letter/Report
12

1:09-cv-00644

Joint Motion to Amend Order of District Judge 5 Order, by United States of America. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order proposed amended order, # 2 memo in support of motion)

May 6, 2014

May 6, 2014

Pleading / Motion / Brief
14

1:09-cv-00644

Amended Agreed Order for Resolution

May 7, 2014

May 7, 2014

Order/Opinion
17

1:09-cv-00644

Joint Status Report

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

April 9, 2015

April 9, 2015

Findings Letter/Report
19

1:09-cv-00644

Joint Status Report

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

Dec. 7, 2015

Dec. 7, 2015

Findings Letter/Report
21

1:09-cv-00644

Joint Status Report

United States of America v. First United Security Bank

April 27, 2016

April 27, 2016

Findings Letter/Report

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/13031464/united-states-v-first-united-security-bank/

Last updated Aug. 21, 2025, 4:29 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
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Complaint

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Exhibit 2

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Sept. 30, 2009

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Complaint

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2 Exhibit 2

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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2 Exhibit 2

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Exhibit 4

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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3 Exhibit 3

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Complaint

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2 Exhibit 2

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Exhibit 4

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Sept. 30, 2009

Sept. 30, 2009

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1

Complaint

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Exhibit 2

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Exhibit 4

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Sept. 30, 2009

Sept. 30, 2009

RECAP
1

Complaint

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Exhibit 2

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Exhibit 4

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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1

Complaint

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5 Civil Cover Sheet

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Proposed Consent Decree

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Order

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Order to Dismiss on Settlement

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Notice (Other)

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Case Details

State / Territory: Alabama

Case Type(s):

Fair Housing/Lending/Insurance

Special Collection(s):

Multi-LexSum (in sample)

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 30, 2009

Closing Date: 2016

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The United States Department of Justice, vindicating the rights of African-American loan applicants.

Plaintiff Type(s):

U.S. Dept of Justice plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

U.S. Dept. of Justice Civil Rights Division

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

First United Security Bank (Clarke), Private Entity/Person

Defendant Type(s):

Bank or credit provider

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Fair Housing Act/Fair Housing Amendments Act (FHAA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 3601 et seq.

Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA), 15 U.S.C. § 1691

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Injunctive (or Injunctive-like) Relief

Findings Letter/Report

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff

Nature of Relief:

Injunction / Injunctive-like Settlement

Source of Relief:

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Court Approved Settlement or Consent Decree

Content of Injunction:

Hire

Discrimination Prohibition

Develop anti-discrimination policy

Comply with advertising/recruiting requirements

Provide antidiscrimination training

Reporting

Recordkeeping

Amount Defendant Pays: 610,000

Order Duration: 2009 - 2016

Issues

General/Misc.:

Funding

Housing

Pattern or Practice

Predatory lending

Discrimination Area:

Disparate Treatment

Housing Sales/Rental

Lending

Discrimination Basis:

Race discrimination

Affected Race(s):

Black