Case: Smelt v. County of Orange

8:04-cv-01042 | U.S. District Court for the Central District of California

Filed Date: Sept. 1, 2004

Closed Date: 2008

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On September 1, 2004, two men who wished to marry each other in the state of California filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Central District of California under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against the County of Orange. The plaintiffs, represented by private counsel, asked the court to declare that the California Family Code and the Defense of Marriage Act were unconstitutional. The plaintiffs brought suit after they were denied a marriage license by the County Clerk of Orange Count…

On September 1, 2004, two men who wished to marry each other in the state of California filed a lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Central District of California under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against the County of Orange. The plaintiffs, represented by private counsel, asked the court to declare that the California Family Code and the Defense of Marriage Act were unconstitutional.

The plaintiffs brought suit after they were denied a marriage license by the County Clerk of Orange County on two separate occasions because they were both men. The plaintiffs claimed that by not issuing them an application for a marriage license pursuant to California Code the County had violated their rights under the Due Process, Equal Protection, and Full Faith and Credit Clauses of the United States Constitution. The plaintiffs also challenged the federal Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA).

On June 16, 2005, the Court (Judge Gary L. Taylor) issued a ruling on cross-motions for summary judgment. 374 F.Supp.2d 861. First, the Court held that it was proper for the District Court to abstain from judgment on the constitutionality of state law here, as a set of consolidated cases was pending before California state court on this issue (In re Marriage Cases). Second, the Court held that Section 3 of DOMA (defining marriage as opposite-sex for Federal purposes) was constitutional and also denied plaintiffs standing to challenge Section 2 of DOMA (preventing states from recognizing same-sex marriages authorized in other states).

On May 5, 20016, following an appeal by plaintiffs, the Ninth Circuit, in an opinion written by Judge Ferdinand Fernandez, denied the district court's finding that it was proper to abstain from deciding the constitutionality of state law. 447 F.3d 673. The Ninth Circuit also upheld Judge Taylor's determination that plaintiffs lacked standing regarding Section 2 of DOMA, the state-recognition provision. However, the Ninth Circuit reversed the district court regarding Section 3 of DOMA, the definitional provision; the appeals court instead held that plaintiffs did not have a particularized injury, and therefore lacked constitutional standing to challenge this provision as well.

On August 29, 2008, the District Court (Judge David O. Carter) issued an order dismissing the case pursuant to the Ninth Circuit Order. The plaintiffs later brought a related suit against the United States in Smelt v. United States in 2008.

 

Summary Authors

Megan Dolan (10/9/2014)

Eric Cole (7/30/2015)

Related Cases

Smelt v. United States, Central District of California (2009)

People


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff
Attorney for Defendant

Beckington, Mark R. (California)

Bedell, Jeffrey I. (California)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Babion, Byron J. (Arizona)

Bomse, Stephen V. (California)

Bull, Benjamin W. (Arizona)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case

8:04-cv-01042

Docket

Smelt v. Orange County

Sept. 4, 2008

Sept. 4, 2008

Docket
127

8:04-cv-01042

Administrative Orders Concerning Filed Order and Judgment

June 16, 2005

June 16, 2005

Order/Opinion
127

8:04-cv-01042

District Court Order on Cross-Motions for Summary Judgment; Judgment

June 16, 2005

June 16, 2005

Order/Opinion

347 F.Supp.2d 861

05-56040

Opinion of the U.S. Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

May 5, 2006

May 5, 2006

Order/Opinion

447 F.3d 673

06-05742

Opinion [Denying Petition for Writ of Certiorari]

Supreme Court of the United States

Oct. 10, 2006

Oct. 10, 2006

Order/Opinion

127 S.Ct. 396

152

8:04-cv-01042

Order Dismissing Case Pursuant to Ninth Circuit Order

Aug. 29, 2008

Aug. 29, 2008

Order/Opinion

Docket

Last updated March 25, 2025, 8:22 a.m.

ECF Number Date Description Link
1 Sept. 1, 2004

COMPLAINT against Defendants County Clerk, DOES 1 through 10, Orange County of (Filing fee $150), filed by Plaintiff Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt.(th) (Entered: 09/14/2004)

PACER
2 Sept. 1, 2004

CERTIFICATE AND NOTICE of Interested Parties filed by Plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (th) (Entered: 09/14/2004)

PACER
Sept. 1, 2004

20 DAYS Summons Issued re Complaint − (Discovery) 1 as to County Clerk, DOES 1 through 10, Orange County of. (th) (Entered: 09/14/2004)

PACER
3 Sept. 21, 2004

MINUTES [ In Chambers] by Judge Gary L. Taylor :,, Status Conference set for 9/30/2004 02:00 PM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. Defendants responsive pleading is vacated and a new responsive pleading date to be set at the status conference.Court Reporter: none. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 09/23/2004)

PACER
4 Sept. 24, 2004

FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT against defendants Michael Rodrian, County Clerk, DOES, Orange County of amending Complaint − (Discovery) 1 ,filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt (dmjr, ) (Entered: 09/27/2004)

PACER
5 Sept. 24, 2004

Certification and notice of Interested Parties filed by Plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 09/27/2004)

PACER
Sept. 24, 2004

20 day Summons Issued re first Amended Complaint 4 as to County Clerk, DOES, Orange County of, Michael Rodrian. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 09/27/2004)

PACER
6 Oct. 6, 2004

ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor, The students application of Peggy Levenzon−Tuchman to appear in this case is hereby granted. Participation limited to assisting trial attorney.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/07/2004)

PACER
7 Oct. 14, 2004

MINUTES OF In Chambers proceeding by Gary L. Taylor : The Court authorizes the parties to invite qualified amicus participants to file briefs concerning the issues to be determined in this case. Court Reporter: none present. (esa, ) (Entered: 10/15/2004)

PACER
9 Oct. 14, 2004

CERTIFICATION TO ATTORNEYS GENERAL AND NOTIFICATION OF OPPORTUNITY TO INTERVENEORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor:( See Document for details )(esa, ) (Entered: 10/15/2004)

PACER
10 Oct. 14, 2004

MINUTES OF In Chambers Order by Judge Gary L. Taylor : The Court orders the parties to attempt to agree to a short, simple statement of facts, which will frame the issues presented in this case. Attached is the Court's draft fo a suggested statement. Unless a statement is earlier agreed upon, the Court will settle a statement of facts at the 11/22/04 hearing. Court Reporter: none present. (esa, ) (Entered: 10/15/2004)

PACER
11 Oct. 21, 2004

NOTICE OF CLERICAL ERROR Re: Minute Order, Amicus Participation: Scanned document not sent to Teri Maksoudian and Marianne Van Riper. (esa, ) (Entered: 10/21/2004)

PACER
12 Oct. 21, 2004

NOTICE OF CLERICAL ERROR Re: Sceduling Order: Scanned document No. 8 not sent to noticed parties Teri Maksoudian and Marianne Van Riper (esa, ) (Entered: 10/21/2004)

PACER
13 Oct. 21, 2004

NOTICE OF CLERICAL ERROR Re: Certification to Attorneys General, and Notification of Opportunity to Intervene: Scanned document No. 9 not sent to noticed parties Teri Maksoudian and Marianne Van Riper (esa, ) (Entered: 10/21/2004)

PACER
14 Oct. 21, 2004

NOTICE OF CLERICAL ERROR Re: Minute Order, Agreed Statement of Facts: Scanned document No. 10 not sent to noticed parties Teri Maksoudian and Marianne Van Riper. (esa, ) (Entered: 10/21/2004)

PACER
17 Oct. 22, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Intervene as party defendant filed by Intevenors Campaign for California Families. Motion set for hearing on 11/15/2004 at 10:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (pj, ) (Entered: 10/27/2004)

PACER
18 Oct. 22, 2004

MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES in Support of MOTION to Intervene 17 filed by Intervenor Campaign for California Families. (pj, ) (Entered: 10/27/2004)

PACER
19 Oct. 22, 2004

DECLARATION of RENA M LINDEVALDSEN re MOTION to Intervene 17 filed by Intervenors Campaign for California Families. (pj, ) (Entered: 10/27/2004)

PACER
20 Oct. 22, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by Intervenors Campaign for California Families. re 17 MOTION to Intervene, 18 Memorandum in Support of Motion, 19 Declaration (Motion related), was served on 10/21/2004. (pj, ) (Entered: 10/27/2004)

PACER
33 Oct. 22, 2004

DECLARATION of Randy Thomasson in support of MOTION to Intervene 17 filed by intervenor Campaign for California Families. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
15 Oct. 25, 2004

MINUTES [ In Chambers]by Judge Gary L. Taylor : court extended to 10/29/04 the time for the named state parties to enter an appearance. Brief page limit shall be 40 pages (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/26/2004)

PACER
16 Oct. 26, 2004

Certification and notice of Interested Parties by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/27/2004)

PACER
26 Oct. 26, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Intervene.. proposed answer filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. Motion set for hearing on 11/1/2004 at 11:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
27 Oct. 26, 2004

MEMORANDUM in Support of MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
29 Oct. 26, 2004

DECLARATION of M W Bucher in support of MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
30 Oct. 26, 2004

DECLARATION of Natalie Williams in support of MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
31 Oct. 26, 2004

DECLARATION of Dana Cody in support of MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
32 Oct. 26, 2004

DECLARATION of David Bauer in support of MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by intervenor Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
42 Oct. 26, 2004

NOTIFICATION OF INTERVENTION filed by Defendant−Intervenor UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; lodged proposed order. (esa, ) (Entered: 11/02/2004)

PACER
21 Oct. 27, 2004

MINUTES [ In Chambers] by Judge Gary L. Taylor :, Reset Deadlines as to 17 MOTION to Intervene. Motion set for hearing on 11/1/2004 at 11:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. Intervenors invited to appear in person or by phone. Court will discuss whether the Campaign and Fund should participate more appropriately by intervention or amicusCourt Reporter: none. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/28/2004)

PACER
22 Oct. 27, 2004

Certification and notice of Interested Parties filed by Defendants County Clerk, Orange County of. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/28/2004)

PACER
23 Oct. 27, 2004

ANSWER to first Amended Complaint 4 filed by defendants County Clerk, Orange County of.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/28/2004)

PACER
24 Oct. 27, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE Executed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt, upon Michael Rodrian served on 10/4/2004, answer due 10/24/2004. The Summons and Complaint were served by personal service service, by unspecified statute, upon Tim Conforth, per policies and procedures. Due Dilligence declaration not attached. Original Summons not returned. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/28/2004)

PACER
25 Oct. 27, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by plaintiffs re 4 Amended Complaint, was served on 10/5/04 on CA Deprartment of Health Services upon Tim Cornforth, agent for service. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 10/29/2004)

PACER
37 Oct. 28, 2004

APPLICATION AND ORDER of Non−Resident Attorney to Appear in a Specific Case by Byron J Babione for Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund, designating Sam Kim as local counsel. Fee paid. Approved by Judge Gary L. Taylor.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
38 Oct. 28, 2004

OPPOSITION to MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
39 Oct. 28, 2004

OPPOSITION to MOTION to Intervene 26 filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
34 Oct. 29, 2004

ANSWER to Amended Complaint 4 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
35 Oct. 29, 2004

Certification and notice of Interested Parties filed by Defendant Michael Rodrian. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
36 Oct. 29, 2004

NOTICE of Association of Counsel associating attorney Richard C Gilbert on behalf of Plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. Filed by plaintiff attorney (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/01/2004)

PACER
53 Oct. 29, 2004

STATEMENT of non−opposition to MOTION to Intervene by Campaign for California Families 17 filed by defendant−intervenor United States Of America. (mt, ) (Entered: 11/09/2004)

PACER
44 Nov. 1, 2004

MINUTES OF Status Conference held before Judge Gary L. Taylor :, intervenor motions are taken under submission, tentative ruling attachedCourt Reporter: 11/1/04. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/03/2004)

PACER
46 Nov. 1, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to abstain by defendants State Registrar of Vital Statistics and Department Health Services. Motion set for hearing on 11/22/2004 at 10:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
47 Nov. 1, 2004

MEMORANDUM of points and authorities in Support of MOTION for to abstain 46 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
48 Nov. 1, 2004

DECLARATION of Christopher E Krueger in support of MOTION to abstain 46 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
49 Nov. 1, 2004

AMENDED PROOF OF SERVICE filed by defendant Orange County of. 23 Answer to First Amended Complaint, was served on 10/29/04. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
50 Nov. 1, 2004

AMENDED PROOF OF SERVICE filed by defendant Orange County of. 22 Certificate of Interested Parties, was served on 11/1/04. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
40 Nov. 2, 2004

MINUTES OF Status Conference held before Judge Gary L. Taylor : court signs order granting intervention by the US.Order by Judge Gary L. Taylor granting MOTION to Intervene 26 , MOTION to Intervene 17 , parties to comply with scheduling order. Parties relieved to file separate statement concerning cross−motions for summary judgment, but may brief the merits. Court Reporter: D Parker. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/02/2004)

PACER
41 Nov. 2, 2004

APPLICATION AND ORDER of Non−Resident Attorney to Appear in a Specific Case by Rena M Lindevaldsen for Campaign for California Families, designating R S Heckmann as local counsel. Fee paid. Approved by Judge Gary L. Taylor.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/02/2004)

PACER
43 Nov. 2, 2004

ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor granting in tervention by United States Of America rep by W Scott Simpson added. The US shall file its dispositive motion no later than 12/6/04, counsel may participate in the status conference of 11/1/04 by phone.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/03/2004)

PACER
45 Nov. 5, 2004

MINUTES [ In Chambers] by Judge Gary L. Taylor : court grants one additional day, until 11/9/04 to file any opposition briefs to the motion to abstain. Reply briefs extended one day to 11/16/04Court Reporter: none. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/08/2004)

PACER
51 Nov. 8, 2004

ANSWER to Amended Complaint 4 filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/09/2004)

PACER
59 Nov. 8, 2004

STATEMENT of in response to motion to abstain by defendants re MOTION for Order 46 filed by defendant−intervenor UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. (yc, ) (Entered: 11/15/2004)

PACER
55 Nov. 9, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Reconsideration of granting interveners campaign for california families and proposition 232 legal defense and education fund motions to intervene. filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. Motion set for hearing on 11/22/2004 at 10:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (yc, ) (Entered: 11/15/2004)

PACER
56 Nov. 9, 2004

OPPOSITION to MOTION for Order 46 filed by plaintiffs Christopher David

PACER
58 Nov. 9, 2004

DECLARATION of Attorney Byron J Babione in opposition to the state's re MOTION for Order 46 filed by plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (yc, ) (Entered: 11/15/2004)

PACER
65 Nov. 9, 2004

MEMORANDUM of points and authorities in Opposition to MOTION to abstain 46 filed by Proposed Intervenor Campaign for California Families. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
66 Nov. 9, 2004

DECLARATION of RENA M LINDEVALDSEN IN OPPOSITION re MOTION to abstain 46 filed by Intervenor Campaign for California Families. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
67 Nov. 9, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by Intervenor Campaign for California Families. re 66 Declaration (Motion related), 65 MEMORANDUM in Opposition to Motion, on 11/8/2004 (pj, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
54 Nov. 10, 2004

NOTICE OF DOCUMENT DISCREPANCIES AND ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor ORDERING Motion for Reconsideration submitted by Plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt received on 11/09/04 to be filed and processed; filed date to be the date the document was stamped Received but not Filed with the Clerk.(ln, ) (Entered: 11/10/2004)

PACER
60 Nov. 10, 2004

APPLICATION for Leave appear as amicus curiae and to File amicus brief in support of defendants motion to abstain filed by amicus curiae San Francisco City and County. Lodged order, brief. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
61 Nov. 10, 2004

ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor : granting 60 Application for Leave (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
62 Nov. 10, 2004

BRIEF FILED filed by amicus curiae San Francisco City and County. regarding MOTION for Order 46 . (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
63 Nov. 10, 2004

Motion and ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor,granting leave to file an amicus brief(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
64 Nov. 10, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE San Francisco City and County.application for leave to appear amicus curiae was served on 11/10/2004. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
68 Nov. 10, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by Amici Curiae Phyllis Lyon and Del Martin, Lancy Wood and Christy Chung et al request for leave to file an amicus brief and brief was served on 10/10/2004. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/16/2004)

PACER
69 Nov. 10, 2004

BRIEF re MOTION for Order 46 filed by amici curiae P Lyon and D Martin, et al. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/17/2004)

PACER
71 Nov. 12, 2004

OBJECTION TO THE WOO AMICI AND MARRIAGE CASES Joint Motion for Leave to File 60 filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/17/2004)

PACER
72 Nov. 12, 2004

OBJECTION TO CITY AND COUNTY OF SAN FRANCISCO MOTION for Leave to File 60 filed by plaintiffs Christopher David Hammer, Arthur Bruno Smelt. (pj, ) (Entered: 11/17/2004)

PACER
70 Nov. 15, 2004

Certification and notice of Interested Parties filed by Intervenor Plaintiff Campaign for California Families. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/17/2004)

PACER
73 Nov. 15, 2004

ANSWER to first Amended Complaint 4 filed by intervenor Campaign for California Families.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
74 Nov. 15, 2004

DECLARATION of Rena M Lindevaldsen in opposition to plaintiffs MOTION for Reconsideration 55 filed by declaration Campaign for California Families. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
75 Nov. 16, 2004

Notice of Withdrawal of MOTION for Reconsideration 55 filed by plaintiffs (mg, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
77 Nov. 16, 2004

REPLY in support of MOTION to abstain 46 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
78 Nov. 16, 2004

SUPPLEMENTAL DECLARATION of Christopher E Krueger in support of MOTION to abstain 46 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (mg, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
79 Nov. 17, 2004

NOTICE OF DOCUMENT DISCREPANCIES AND ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor ORDERING answer submitted by Intervenor Plaintiff Campaign for California Families received on 11/16/04 to be filed and processed; filed date to be the date the document was stamped Received but not Filed with the Clerk.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/18/2004)

PACER
81 Nov. 18, 2004

DECLARATION of Byron J Babione in opposition to San Francisco and the Woo Plaintiffs' Amicus Brief in support of the State's MOTION for Order 46 to abstain filed by defendant Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (esa, ) (Entered: 11/24/2004)

PACER
82 Nov. 18, 2004

MEMORANDUM OF LAW in opposition to San Francisco and Woo Plaintiffs' Amicus Briefs in support of State's MOTION for Order 46 to abstain filed by defendant Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (esa, ) (Entered: 11/24/2004)

PACER
80 Nov. 22, 2004

MINUTES OF Order by Judge Gary L. Taylor taking under submission MOTION for Order 46 until the merits hearing in January 2005.Court Reporter: none. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/23/2004)

PACER
83 Nov. 22, 2004

MINUTES OF Motion Hearing held before Judge Gary L. Taylor : re MOTION for Reconsideration 55 previously withdrawn is off−calendar, MOTION for Order 46 taken under submission. Evidentiary hearing vacatedCourt Reporter: W Stephenson. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/29/2004)

PACER
84 Nov. 23, 2004

Notice of Interested Parties filed by Intervenor Plaintiff Campaign for California Families. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 11/30/2004)

PACER
86 Dec. 6, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Summary Judgment, memorandum filed by defendants Orange County of, County Clerk. Motion set for hearing on 1/27/2005 at 09:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/16/2004)

PACER
87 Dec. 6, 2004

NOTICE of lodging of index and authorities filed by defendants Orange County of, County Clerk. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/16/2004)

PACER
88 Dec. 6, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Summary Judgment, alternatively MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. Motion set for hearing on 1/17/2004 at 09:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/17/2004)

PACER
89 Dec. 6, 2004

MEMORANDUM in Support of MOTION for Summary Judgment MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment 88 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/17/2004)

PACER
90 Dec. 6, 2004

DECLARATION of C E Krueger re MOTION for Summary Judgment MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment 88 filed by defendant Michael Rodrian. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/17/2004)

PACER
91 Dec. 6, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Summary Judgment, memorandum filed by intervenor defendant United States Of America. Motion set for hearing on 1/27/2005 at 09:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/17/2004)

PACER
92 Dec. 6, 2004

EXHIBITS Filed filed by Intervenor Defendant United States Of America. as to MOTION for Summary Judgment 91 . (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/17/2004)

PACER
93 Dec. 6, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. Motion set for hearing on 1/27/2004 at 09:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. Lodged order, statement. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
94 Dec. 6, 2004

MEMORANDUM in Support of MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
95 Dec. 6, 2004

DECLARATION of B J Babione re MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
85 Dec. 7, 2004

NOTICE OF DOCUMENT DISCREPANCIES AND ORDER by Judge Gary L. Taylor ORDERING summary judgment motion submitted by Intervenor Defendant UNITED STATES OF AMERICA received on 12/6/4 to be filed and processed; filed date to be the date the document was stamped Received but not Filed with the Clerk.(dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/08/2004)

PACER
96 Dec. 7, 2004

AMENDED DOCUMENT filed by Defendant Michael Rodrian. Amendment to Memorandum in Support of Motion 89 (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
97 Dec. 8, 2004

REVISED MEMORANDUM in Support of MOTION for Summary Judgment 86 , MOTION for Summary Judgment MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment 88 , MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 , MOTION for Summary Judgment 91 filed by intervenor plaintiff Campaign for California Families. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
98 Dec. 8, 2004

DECLARATION of R M Lindevaldsen re MOTION for Summary Judgment 86 , MOTION for Summary Judgment MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment 88 , MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 , MOTION for Summary Judgment 91 filed by intervenor plaintiff Campaign for California Families. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
99 Dec. 8, 2004

APPENDIX of exhibits filed by Intervenor Plaintiff Campaign for California Families. Re: Memorandum in Support of Motion, 97 (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
100 Dec. 8, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by intervenor plaintiff Campaign for California Families. re Memorandum in Support of Motion, 97 , Declaration (Motion related), Declaration (Motion related) 98 , Appendix 99 , was served on 12/7/04. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
101 Dec. 8, 2004

AMENDED PROOF OF SERVICE filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. re MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 , Memorandum in Support of Motion 94 , Declaration (Motion related) 95 , was served on 12/7/04. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
102 Dec. 10, 2004

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by intervenor plaintiff Proposition 22 Legal Defense and Education Fund. re MOTION for Summary Judgment 93 , Memorandum in Support of Motion 94 , Declaration (Motion related) 95 , was served on 12/6/04. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/22/2004)

PACER
103 Dec. 17, 2004

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Summary Judgment, memorandum and opposition to all defendants and intervenors motions for summary judgment filed by plaintiffs Arthur Bruno Smelt, Christopher David Hammer. Motion set for hearing on 1/27/2005 at 09:00 AM before Honorable Gary L. Taylor. Lodged order, statement. (dmjr, ) (Entered: 12/27/2004)

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory:

California

Case Type(s):

Public Benefits/Government Services

Special Collection(s):

Same-Sex Marriage

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 1, 2004

Closing Date: 2008

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Two men who wanted to marry each other in the state of California.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

Lambda Legal

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

County

County of Orange

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2201

State law

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Equal Protection

Full Faith and Credit

Other Dockets:

Central District of California 8:04-cv-01042

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit 05-56040

Supreme Court of the United States 06-5742

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Non-settlement Outcome

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Defendant

Relief Granted:

None

Source of Relief:

None

Issues

General/Misc.:

Marriage

Public benefits (includes, e.g., in-state tuition, govt. jobs)

Discrimination Basis:

Sex discrimination

Sexual orientation

Affected Sex/Gender(s):

Female

Male

LGBTQ+:

LGBTQ+

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