Case: Lykins v. Newsom

2:19-cv-06761 | U.S. District Court for the Central District of California

Filed Date: Aug. 5, 2019

Closed Date: Aug. 6, 2019

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Case Summary

This is a case about a challenge to a California Act, the Trump Ballot Act, requiring President Trump to turn over his federal tax returns. On August 5, 2019, a Republican voter in California filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The plaintiff sued the Governor of California and the Secretary of State of California under 42 Section 1983. Represented by private counsel, the plaintiff sought a declaratory judgment that the Trump Ballot Act …

This is a case about a challenge to a California Act, the Trump Ballot Act, requiring President Trump to turn over his federal tax returns.

On August 5, 2019, a Republican voter in California filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The plaintiff sued the Governor of California and the Secretary of State of California under 42 Section 1983. Represented by private counsel, the plaintiff sought a declaratory judgment that the Trump Ballot Act was unconstitutional and an injunction enjoining the Defendants from enforcing the Trump Ballot Act. The Trump Ballot Act required President Trump to turn over his tax returns from the last five years for public disclosure or be delisted from Republican Party primary ballots in the 2020 presidential election. Plaintiff claimed that the Act was unconstitutional and interfered with the plaintiff's right to vote and associate with other like-minded voters in Republican presidential primaries. 

That same day, the plaintiff filed a Notice of Pendency of Other Action or Proceeding of an action in the Eastern District of California, Jerry Griffin et al. v. Alex Padilla, United States District Court Case No. CV 19-01477-JAM-DB (“Griffin”).Virtually identical to the instance case, the Griffin case alleged that the Trump Ballot Act violated the First and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution, as well as the Qualifications Clause and 42 U.S.C. § 1983.

Just one day later, on August 6, 2019, the plaintiff filed a Notice of Dismissal and dismissed the action in its entirety, while the Griffin case continued.

In Griffin, on October 2, 2019, the Eastern District of California held that the State of California was enjoined from enforcing the provisions of the Presidential Tax Transparency and Accountability Act to the extent they require candidates for the presidency to disclose their tax returns as a condition of appearing on California's presidential primary ballot. Ultimately, the Act requiring presidential candidates to release tax returns to appear on the primary ballot in California was struck down as unconstitutional. 

Summary Authors

LFAA (1/13/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/16013680/parties/timothy-w-lykins-v-gavin-christopher-newsom/


Judge(s)

Gutierrez, Philip S. (California)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Albert, Mark Anchor (California)

Riddick, Jason T. (California)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
7

2:19-cv-06761

Notice of Pendency of Other Action or Proceeding.

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Other
6

2:19-cv-06761

Notice of Related Cases

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Other
1

2:19-cv-06761

Complaint

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Complaint
10

2:19-cv-06761

Notice of Dismissal

Aug. 6, 2019

Aug. 6, 2019

Other
9

2:19-cv-06761

Notice to Parties of Court-Directed ADR Program (ADR-8) - optional html form

Aug. 6, 2019

Aug. 6, 2019

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/16013680/timothy-w-lykins-v-gavin-christopher-newsom/

Last updated Feb. 21, 2026, 1:31 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT Receipt No: 0973-24201465 - Fee: $400, filed by TIMOTHY D. LYKINS TIMOTHY D LYKINS. (Attorney Mark Anchor Albert added to party TIMOTHY D LYKINS(pty:pla))(Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Clearinghouse
2

CIVIL COVER SHEET filed by Plaintiff TIMOTHY D LYKINS. (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

3

Request for Clerk to Issue Summons on Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening) 1 filed by Plaintiff TIMOTHY D LYKINS. (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

4

Request for Clerk to Issue Summons on Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening) 1 filed by Plaintiff TIMOTHY D LYKINS. (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

5

CERTIFICATE of Interested Parties filed by Plaintiff TIMOTHY D LYKINS, (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

6

NOTICE of Related Case(s) TIMOTHY D LYKINS. Related Case(s): 2:19-cv-01477-JAM-DB (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Clearinghouse
7

NOTICE of Related Case(s) filed by Plaintiff TIMOTHY D LYKINS. Corrected Related Case(s): 2:19-cv-01477-JAM-DB (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/05/2019)

Aug. 5, 2019

Aug. 5, 2019

Clearinghouse
8

NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT to District Judge Philip S. Gutierrez and Magistrate Judge Jean P. Rosenbluth. (jtil) (Entered: 08/06/2019)

Aug. 6, 2019

Aug. 6, 2019

9

NOTICE TO PARTIES OF COURT-DIRECTED ADR PROGRAM filed. (jtil) (Entered: 08/06/2019)

Aug. 6, 2019

Aug. 6, 2019

Clearinghouse
10

Request for Dismissal (Fed. R. Civ. Proc. 41(a) filed by Plaintiff Timothy D. Lykins (Albert, Mark) (Entered: 08/06/2019)

Aug. 6, 2019

Aug. 6, 2019

Clearinghouse

Case Details

State / Territory:

California

Case Type(s):

Election/Voting Rights

Special Collection(s):

Law Firm Antiracism Alliance (LFAA) project

Key Dates

Filing Date: Aug. 5, 2019

Closing Date: Aug. 6, 2019

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Citizen of California, taxpayer, voter, and registered Republican

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

State

Alex Padilla, in his official capacity as the Secretary of State of the State of California

Gavin Christopher Newsom, in his official capacity as Governor of the State of California

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

Constitutional Clause(s):

Equal Protection

Freedom of speech/association

Other Dockets:

Central District of California 2:19-cv-06761

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None

Source of Relief:

None

Issues

Voting:

Election administration