Case: Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska v. Thurston County, Nebraska

8:23-cv-00020 | U.S. District Court for the District of Nebraska

Filed Date: Jan. 19, 2023

Closed Date: Jan. 26, 2024

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case is about two American Indian tribes and a handful of members of each tribe who also reside in and are registered to vote in Thurston County, Nebraska challenging Thurston County’s redistricting plan for the Thurston County Board of Supervisor districts. The plaintiffs alleged that the new redistricting plan diluted the voting strength of Non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native voters and voters from the reservations of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska and the Omaha Tribe of Nebra…

This case is about two American Indian tribes and a handful of members of each tribe who also reside in and are registered to vote in Thurston County, Nebraska challenging Thurston County’s redistricting plan for the Thurston County Board of Supervisor districts. The plaintiffs alleged that the new redistricting plan diluted the voting strength of Non-Hispanic American Indian or Alaska Native voters and voters from the reservations of the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska and the Omaha Tribe of Nebraska in violation of Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act and discriminated against American Indian and Alaska Native voters.

On January 19, 2023, the plaintiffs commenced this action in the District Court for the District of Nebraska with the help of attorneys from the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law and the Native American Rights Fund. The plaintiffs also alleged that Thurston County has been the subject of two previous redistricting plans that resulted in American Indian voters being underrepresented and Non-Hispanic White voters being overrepresented. The plaintiffs sought an order declaring that Plan 3 that would be in effect from 2022 through 2030 violated the Voting Rights Act, permanently enjoin the defendants from conducting future elections under Plan 3, and implementation of a new districting plan.

On March 9, 2023, the defendants filed an answer to plaintiffs’ initial complaint asserting counterclaims and asked the Court for an order declaring the redistricting plan in question (i) did not violate 42 U.S.C. § 1983, (ii) guaranteed plaintiffs’ rights under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act and protected plaintiffs’ and all Thurston County citizens’ constitutional rights. Additionally, Thurston County requested that the Court declare Plaintiffs’ redistricting plan violated the Voting Rights Act and the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments.

On March 30, 2023, the plaintiffs filed a motion to dismiss defendants’ counterclaim for failure to state a claim. Specifically, the plaintiffs alleged that defendants (1) “lack standing to bring their Counterclaim,” (2) “have failed to state a claim for which relief can be granted,” and (3) raise a counterclaim “that is not a justiciable case or controversy under Article III of the Constitution.” 

On April 27, 2023, the Court issued a memorandum and order that stated that the plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief and that the court denied the plaintiffs’ motion to dismiss defendants’ counterclaim. The Court was unconvinced that, while defendant's arguments may be redundant given the analysis required by the claims the plaintiffs raised, these flaws required dismissal of the defendants’ counterclaim at the motion to dismiss stage.

On July 11, 2023, the Court issued a protective order that governed the disclosure of confidential discovery material.

On November 22, 2023, the parties filed an assented motion for entry of consent decree that asked the Court to approve a proposed consent decree attached thereto.

On January 26, 2024, the Court issued a memorandum and order that stated that the parties notified the Court that they reached a settlement agreement and proposed that the consent decree be entered. After some explanation and legal reasoning, the Court granted the parties’ Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree and the proposed Order, Consent Decree and Judgment was adopted with minor modifications.

On January 26, 2024, the Court reasoned that the parties agreed that the Thurston County Board of Supervisors’ redistricting map must comply with Nebraska state law, the Nebraska Constitution, the Voting Rights Act and the United States Constitution. Thurston County did not concede or admit that its then-current redistricting map violated either state or federal law, but acknowledged that the Court could order Thurston County to revise its then-current redistricting map (called the New District Plan). The New District Plan was to remain in place until at least the 2030 Census data is publicly released.  The parties agreed that the next and future voting cycles during the current Census period will proceed under the New District Plan.   

The parties acknowledged the uncertainty in the outcome of a potential trial and, as such, the parties negotiated a revised redistricting plan that the parties agreed met state and federal law requirements. The Court ordered that the consent decree was binding on the parties. The Court is to retain jurisdiction over the action, though the case is administratively closed. 

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66743494/parties/winnebago-tribe-of-nebraska-v-thurston-county-nebraska/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Alvernaz, Lillian (Nebraska)

Carter, Michael S. (Nebraska)

Ducheneaux, Nicole E. (Nebraska)

Eagle, Jennifer Bear (Nebraska)

Attorney for Defendant

Guinan, Patrick R. (Nebraska)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

8:23-cv-00020

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Jan. 19, 2023

Jan. 19, 2023

Complaint
9

8:23-cv-00020

Answer

March 9, 2023

March 9, 2023

Other
10

8:23-cv-00020

Plaintiffs' Motion to Dismiss Defendants' Counterclaim

March 30, 2023

March 30, 2023

Pleading / Motion / Brief
17

8:23-cv-00020

Memorandum and Order

April 27, 2023

April 27, 2023

Order/Opinion
29

8:23-cv-00020

Protective Order

July 11, 2023

July 11, 2023

Order/Opinion
36

8:23-cv-00020

Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree

Nov. 22, 2023

Nov. 22, 2023

Pleading / Motion / Brief
39

8:23-cv-00020

Order

Dec. 13, 2023

Dec. 13, 2023

Order/Opinion
49

8:23-cv-00020

Order, Consent Decree, and Judgment

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

Order/Opinion
48

8:23-cv-00020

Memorandum and Order

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/66743494/winnebago-tribe-of-nebraska-v-thurston-county-nebraska/

Last updated Aug. 7, 2025, 9:04 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT FOR DECLARATORY AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 402, receipt number ANEDC-4788040), by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Lynelle Blackhawk, Esther Mercer, Victoria Kitcheyan, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Rona Stealer, James Louis LaRose, Cheyenne Robinson, Brian Chamberlain, Aric Armell, Gregory Phillips (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet)(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 01/19/2023)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

Jan. 19, 2023

Jan. 19, 2023

Clearinghouse
2

TEXT NOTICE OF JUDGES ASSIGNED: Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. and Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart assigned. In accordance with 28 U.S.C. 636(c)(2), the parties are notified that, if all parties consent, a magistrate judge may conduct a civil action or proceeding, including a jury or nonjury trial, subject to the courts rules and policies governing the assignment of judges in civil cases. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 73; NEGenR 1.4. (JES) (Entered: 01/20/2023)

Jan. 20, 2023

Jan. 20, 2023

PACER
3

ATTORNEY LETTER by Clerk that Attorney Ezra Rosenberg has not registered for admittance to practice nor registered for the system. If the requested action is not taken within fifteen (15) days of the date of this letter, this matter will be referred to the assigned magistrate judge for the entry of a show cause order. (JES) (Entered: 01/20/2023)

Jan. 20, 2023

Jan. 20, 2023

PACER
4

ATTORNEY LETTER by Clerk that Attorney James Tucker has not registered for admittance to practice nor registered for the system. If the requested action is not taken within fifteen (15) days of the date of this letter, this matter will be referred to the assigned magistrate judge for the entry of a show cause order. (JES) (Entered: 01/20/2023)

Jan. 20, 2023

Jan. 20, 2023

PACER
5

ATTORNEY LETTER by Clerk that Attorney Jennifer Nwachukwu has not registered for admittance to practice nor registered for the system. If the requested action is not taken within fifteen (15) days of the date of this letter, this matter will be referred to the assigned magistrate judge for the entry of a show cause order. (JES) (Entered: 01/20/2023)

Jan. 20, 2023

Jan. 20, 2023

PACER

Assignment of Judges

Jan. 20, 2023

Jan. 20, 2023

PACER
6

STIPULATION -waive service of summons and for enlargement of time for Defendants to respond to Complaint by Attorney Patrick R. Guinan on behalf of Defendants Patty Bessmer, Mark English, Davin French, Arnie Harlan, Georgia Mayberry, Glenn Meyer, Jim Mueller, James Price, Sr., Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Thurston County, Nebraska.(Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 02/10/2023)

Feb. 10, 2023

Feb. 10, 2023

PACER
7

TEXT ORDER approving the Parties' Stipulation to Waive Service of Summons and for Enlargement of Time for Defendants to Respond to Complaint. (Filing No. 6 ). On or before March 9, 2023, Defendants shall waive service of process, voluntarily enter their appearances, and file an answer or other responsive pleading to the Complaint. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (CEW) (Entered: 02/10/2023)

Feb. 10, 2023

Feb. 10, 2023

PACER

Order on Stipulation

Feb. 10, 2023

Feb. 10, 2023

PACER
8

NOTICE of Appearance /Voluntary Appearance and Waiver of Service of Summons by Attorney Patrick R. Guinan on behalf of Defendants Patty Bessmer, Mark English, Davin French, Arnie Harlan, Georgia Mayberry, Glenn Meyer, Jim Mueller, James Price, Sr., Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Thurston County, Nebraska (Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 03/09/2023)

March 9, 2023

March 9, 2023

PACER
9

ANSWER to Complaint with with jury demand, COUNTERCLAIM with jury demand against All Plaintiffs regarding Complaint, 1 filed by James Louis LaRose, Gregory Phillips, Rona Stealer, Esther Mercer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Cheyenne Robinson, Brian Chamberlain, Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Victoria Kitcheyan by Thurston County, Nebraska, Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Jim Mueller, Patty Bessmer, Arnie Harlan, Glenn Meyer, Georgia Mayberry, James Price, Sr., Mark English, Davin French (Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 03/09/2023)

March 9, 2023

March 9, 2023

Clearinghouse
10

MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 03/30/2023)

March 30, 2023

March 30, 2023

Clearinghouse
11

BRIEF in support of MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM 10 by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 03/30/2023)

March 30, 2023

March 30, 2023

PACER
12

TEXT NOTICE REGARDING Brief 11 . This filing does not contain a Certificate of Compliance as required by NECivR 7.1(d)(3). This notice is for your information for future filings.(MLF) (Entered: 03/31/2023)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2023

PACER

Notice Regarding No Certificate of Compliance

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2023

PACER
13

Certificate regarding Brief, 11 by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 03/31/2023)

March 31, 2023

March 31, 2023

PACER
14

BRIEF in opposition to MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM 10, Brief, 11 by Attorney Patrick R. Guinan on behalf of Defendants Patty Bessmer, Mark English, Davin French, Arnie Harlan, Georgia Mayberry, Glenn Meyer, Jim Mueller, James Price, Sr., Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Thurston County, Nebraska.(Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 04/13/2023)

April 13, 2023

April 13, 2023

PACER
15

REPLY BRIEF in support of MOTION TO DISMISS FOR FAILURE TO STATE A CLAIM 10 by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 04/20/2023)

April 20, 2023

April 20, 2023

PACER
16

NOTICE of Change of Address by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska (Carter, Michael) (Entered: 04/21/2023)

April 21, 2023

April 21, 2023

PACER
17

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER that the plaintiffs' motion to dismiss (Filing No. 10 ) the defendants' counterclaim is denied. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (JSF) (Entered: 04/27/2023)

April 27, 2023

April 27, 2023

Clearinghouse
18

REPLY to Counterclaim by Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska (Carter, Michael) (Entered: 05/17/2023)

May 17, 2023

May 17, 2023

PACER
19

SCHEDULING ORDER: Rule 26 Meeting Report Deadline set for 6/19/2023. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (ADB) (Entered: 05/18/2023)

May 18, 2023

May 18, 2023

PACER
20

RESTRICTED CASE CONFERENCE INSTRUCTIONS. ACCESS TO THE PDF DOCUMENT IS RESTRICTED TO CASE PARTICIPANTS AND THE COURT PURSUANT TO FEDERAL RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 5.2(e). Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (ADB) (Entered: 05/18/2023)

May 18, 2023

May 18, 2023

PACER
21

JOINT MOTION to Extend Scheduling Order 19 by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 06/08/2023)

June 8, 2023

June 8, 2023

PACER
22

TEXT ORDER granting 21 the parties' Joint Motion to Extend. The deadline for serving mandatory disclosures, and jointly filing a Rule 26(f) Report is now July 10, 2023. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (CEW) (Entered: 06/09/2023)

June 9, 2023

June 9, 2023

PACER

Order on Motion to Extend

June 9, 2023

June 9, 2023

PACER
23

NOTICE of Appearance by Attorney Robert S. Keith on behalf of Defendant Thurston County, Nebraska (Keith, Robert) (Entered: 06/12/2023)

June 12, 2023

June 12, 2023

PACER
24

NOTICE of Appearance by Attorney Laurel P. Hall on behalf of Defendant Thurston County, Nebraska (Hall, Laurel) (Entered: 06/12/2023)

June 12, 2023

June 12, 2023

PACER
25

MOTION to Withdraw as Attorney by Attorney Jennifer Bear Eagle on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Counter Defendants Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Bear Eagle, Jennifer) (Entered: 06/20/2023)

June 20, 2023

June 20, 2023

PACER
26

TEXT ORDER granting 25 Motion to Withdraw as Attorney. Jennifer Bear Eagle is withdrawn as counsel for Plaintiffs/Counter defendants The Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Victoria Kitcheyan, Brian Chamberlain, Rona Stealer, James Louis LaRose, Aric Armel, Esther Mercer, and Lynelle Blackhawk. Jennifer Bear Eagle shall no longer receive electronic notice in this case. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (CEW) (Entered: 06/21/2023)

June 21, 2023

June 21, 2023

PACER

Order on Motion to Withdraw as Attorney

June 21, 2023

June 21, 2023

PACER
27

REPORT of Rule 26(f) Planning Meeting by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 07/10/2023)

July 10, 2023

July 10, 2023

PACER
28

FINAL PROGRESSION ORDER - Depositions due June 17, 2024. Status Conference set for 6/25/2024 at 09:00 AM by Telephone before Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (MKR) (Entered: 07/11/2023)

July 11, 2023

July 11, 2023

PACER
29

PROTECTIVE ORDER - Upon consideration of the parties' joint request for entry of a Protective Order, (Filing No. 27 ), the Court enters the following Protective Order governing the disclosure of confidential Discovery Material by a Producing Party to a Receiving Party in this Action. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (MKR)

July 11, 2023

July 11, 2023

Clearinghouse
30

Certificate of Service of Defendants' mandatory disclosures under Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1)(A) by Attorney Patrick R. Guinan on behalf of Defendants Patty Bessmer, Mark English, Davin French, Arnie Harlan, Georgia Mayberry, Glenn Meyer, Jim Mueller, James Price, Sr., Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Thurston County, Nebraska.(Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 07/13/2023)

July 13, 2023

July 13, 2023

PACER
31

Certificate of Service of Plaintiffs' Initial Disclosures Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(1)(A) by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 07/14/2023)

July 14, 2023

July 14, 2023

PACER
32

NOTICE of Withdrawal of Nicole E. Ducheneaux by Attorney Lillian Alvernaz on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Counter Defendants Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska (Alvernaz, Lillian) (Entered: 08/07/2023)

Aug. 7, 2023

Aug. 7, 2023

PACER
33

TEXT ORDER granting notice of withdrawal. Nicole E. Ducheneaux is withdrawn as counsel for the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Victoria Kitcheyan, Brian Chamberlain, Rona Stealer, James Louis LaRose, Aric Armel, Esther Mercer, and Lynelle Blackhawk and shall no longer receive electronic notice in this case. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (TMM) (Entered: 08/08/2023)

Aug. 8, 2023

Aug. 8, 2023

PACER

Order - Text Only

Aug. 8, 2023

Aug. 8, 2023

PACER
34

MOTION to Withdraw as Attorney by Attorney Laurel P. Hall on behalf of Defendant Thurston County, Nebraska.(Hall, Laurel) (Entered: 08/28/2023)

Aug. 28, 2023

Aug. 28, 2023

PACER
35

TEXT ORDER granting 34 Motion to Withdraw as Attorney. Laurel P. Hall is withdrawn as counsel for Thurston County, Nebraska and shall no longer receive electronic notice in this case. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (CEW) (Entered: 08/29/2023)

Aug. 29, 2023

Aug. 29, 2023

PACER

Order on Motion to Withdraw as Attorney

Aug. 29, 2023

Aug. 29, 2023

PACER
36

JOINT STIPULATION (Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree) by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit 1 to Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree)(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 11/22/2023)

1 Exhibit Exhibit 1 to Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree

View on PACER

Nov. 22, 2023

Nov. 22, 2023

Clearinghouse
37

MOTION to Withdraw as Attorney James Thomas Tucker by Attorney Jennifer Nwachukwu on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Counter Defendants Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Nwachukwu, Jennifer) (Entered: 11/27/2023)

Nov. 27, 2023

Nov. 27, 2023

PACER
38

TEXT ORDER granting 37 Motion to Withdraw as Attorney. James Thomas Tucker is withdrawn as counsel for the Plaintiffs/Counterdefendants and will no longer receive ECF notices in this case. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (Zwart, Cheryl) (Entered: 11/28/2023)

Nov. 28, 2023

Nov. 28, 2023

PACER

Order on Motion to Withdraw as Attorney

Nov. 28, 2023

Nov. 28, 2023

PACER
39

ORDER that the parties shall file supplemental briefing before December 27, 2023. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (JSF)

Dec. 13, 2023

Dec. 13, 2023

Clearinghouse
40

JOINT MOTION to Extend Deadline for Parties to File Supplemental Briefing by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 12/20/2023)

Dec. 20, 2023

Dec. 20, 2023

PACER
41

TEXT ORDER granting the parties' Stipulated Motion to Extend Deadline for Parties to File Supplemental Briefing, (Filing No. 40 ). The supplemental briefing ordered by the Court, (Filing No. 39 ), shall be filed by January 17, 2024. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (Black, Allison) (Entered: 12/21/2023)

Dec. 21, 2023

Dec. 21, 2023

PACER

Order on Motion to Extend

Dec. 21, 2023

Dec. 21, 2023

PACER
42

GENERAL ORDER 2024-01 - Following Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart's retirement on January 16, 2024, this case is reassigned to Magistrate Judge DeLuca as set forth in this order. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (TCL) (Entered: 01/17/2024)

Jan. 16, 2024

Jan. 16, 2024

PACER
43

BRIEF in support of Order on Stipulation 39 Statement of Interest of United States by Attorney Zachary J. Newkirk on behalf of Interested Party United States.(Newkirk, Zachary) (Entered: 01/17/2024)

Jan. 17, 2024

Jan. 17, 2024

PACER
44

BRIEF supplemental on consent decree by Attorney Patrick R. Guinan on behalf of Defendants Patty Bessmer, Mark English, Davin French, Arnie Harlan, Georgia Mayberry, Glenn Meyer, Jim Mueller, James Price, Sr., Thurston County Board of Supervisors, Thurston County, Nebraska.(Guinan, Patrick) (Entered: 01/17/2024)

Jan. 17, 2024

Jan. 17, 2024

PACER
45

BRIEF Supplementing Proposed Consent Decree by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 01/17/2024)

Jan. 17, 2024

Jan. 17, 2024

PACER
46

ATTORNEY LETTER by Clerk that Attorney Timothy F. Mellett has not registered for admittance to practice registered for the system. If the requested action is not taken within fifteen (15) days of the date of this letter, this matter will be referred to the assigned magistrate judge for the entry of a show cause order. (MLF) (Entered: 01/18/2024)

Jan. 18, 2024

Jan. 18, 2024

PACER
47

ATTORNEY LETTER by Clerk that Attorney Victor J. Williamson has not registered for admittance to practice registered for the system. If the requested action is not taken within fifteen (15) days of the date of this letter, this matter will be referred to the assigned magistrate judge for the entry of a show cause order. (MLF) (Entered: 01/18/2024)

Jan. 18, 2024

Jan. 18, 2024

PACER
48

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER that the parties' Assented Motion for Entry of Consent Decree (Filing No. 36 ) is granted. The proposed Order, Consent Decree, and Judgment (Filing No. 36-1) is adopted with minor modifications and will be entered separately. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (JSF)

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

Clearinghouse
49

ORDER, CONSENT DECREE, AND JUDGMENT. Ordered by Chief Judge Robert F. Rossiter, Jr. (JSF)

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

Clearinghouse
50

MOTION to Withdraw as Attorney by Attorney Michael S. Carter on behalf of Plaintiffs Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Counter Defendants Aric Armell, Lynelle Blackhawk, Brian Chamberlain, Victoria Kitcheyan, James Louis LaRose, Esther Mercer, Omaha Tribe of Nebraska, Gregory Phillips, Cheyenne Robinson, Rona Stealer, Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska.(Carter, Michael) (Entered: 07/12/2024)

July 12, 2024

July 12, 2024

PACER
51

TEXT ORDER granting 50 Motion to Withdraw Appearance as Counsel. Michael S. Carter is withdrawn as counsel of record for Plaintiffs/Counterdefendants the Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska, Victoria Kitcheyan, Brian Chamberlain, Rona Stealer, James Louis LaRose, Aric Armel, Esther Mercer, and Lynelle Blackhawk and shall no longer receive electronic notifications. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Jacqueline M. DeLuca. (KLM) (Entered: 07/15/2024)

July 15, 2024

July 15, 2024

PACER

Order on Motion to Withdraw as Attorney

July 15, 2024

July 15, 2024

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: Nebraska

Case Type(s):

Election/Voting Rights

Special Collection(s):

Law Firm Antiracism Alliance (LFAA) project

Key Dates

Filing Date: Jan. 19, 2023

Closing Date: Jan. 26, 2024

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The plaintiffs are two American Indian tribes: Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska and Omaha Tribe of Nebraska as well as citizens of both tribes and residents and voters of Thurston County, Nebraska.

Plaintiff Type(s):

American Indian Tribe

Private Plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

Lawyers Comm. for Civil Rights Under Law

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Thurston County, Nebraska (Thurston), County

Thurston County Board of Supervisors (Thurston), County

Glen Meyer (Thurston), Private Entity/Person

Georgia Mayberry (Thurston), County

Mark English (Thurston), County

James Price (Thurston), County

Davin French (Thurston), County

Arnie Harlan (Thurston), County

Jim Mueller (Thurston), County

Patty Bessmer, Thurston County Clerk (Thurston), County

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Voting Rights Act, section 2, 52 U.S.C. § 10301 (previously 42 U.S.C. § 1973)

Voting Rights Act, unspecified, 52 U.S.C. § 10301 et seq (previously 42 U.S.C § 1973 et seq.)

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Injunctive (or Injunctive-like) Relief

Any published opinion

Findings Letter/Report

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Mixed

Nature of Relief:

Injunction / Injunctive-like Settlement

Source of Relief:

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Court Approved Settlement or Consent Decree

Content of Injunction:

Voting Process Changes

Issues

Discrimination Basis:

Race discrimination

Affected Race(s):

American Indian/Alaskan Native

Voting:

Redistricting/district composition

Voting: General & Misc.