Case: Abramowitz v. Lake

1:25-cv-00887 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: March 26, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case challenged the Trump administration’s effective shutdown of Voice of America (VOA) and its grantee networks following Executive Order 14238, “Continuing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy.” On March 26, 2025, VOA Director Michael Abramowitz and three senior staff filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), Senior Advisor Kari Lake, and Acting CEO Victor Morales. Represented by private counsel, plain…

This case challenged the Trump administration’s effective shutdown of Voice of America (VOA) and its grantee networks following Executive Order 14238, “Continuing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy.” On March 26, 2025, VOA Director Michael Abramowitz and three senior staff filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Agency for Global Media (USAGM), Senior Advisor Kari Lake, and Acting CEO Victor Morales. Represented by private counsel, plaintiffs alleged violations of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), the Take Care Clause, and ultra vires agency action.

The case was assigned to Judge Royce C. Lamberth.

The plaintiffs alleged that, following the March 14 executive order, USAGM placed nearly all VOA employees and contractors on leave, canceled external grants, ceased operations of overseas transmitters, and instructed VOA grantees to suspend programming. On March 26, plaintiffs moved for a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction (PI). The district court held a joint hearing with Widakuswara v. Lake, a related challenge brought by VOA’s Editor-in-Chief.

On April 22, Judge Lamberth granted the preliminary injunction, finding that USAGM’s actions violated 22 U.S.C. §§ 6202 and 6204, which mandate that VOA serve as “a consistently reliable and authoritative source of news.” The order required USAGM to: (1) reinstate affected employees and contractors; (2) restore grant funding to Radio Free Asia and Middle East Broadcasting Networks; and (3) resume VOA programming. Defendants appealed and sought a partial stay. 2025 WL 1176796

On May 3, a D.C. Circuit panel partially granted the stay, pausing the personnel and grant-related provisions (1) and (2), but leaving in effect the order requiring USAGM to resume VOA broadcasting. The panel expressed doubt that the APA provided standing or jurisdiction for broad system-wide reinstatement, and cited sovereign immunity and Tucker Act issues regarding the grantee funding. 2025 WL 1288817

In district court, plaintiffs moved for contempt, alleging USAGM failed to resume programming. On June 27, Judge Lamberth declined to hold the agency in contempt but ordered detailed monthly compliance reporting on VOA programming. He also denied defendants’ motion to stay district court proceedings pending appeal.

In the D.C. Circuit, appellees sought en banc review to vacate the partial stay. On May 28, the court denied rehearing in Abramowitz (No. 25-5145) but granted it in two companion grantee cases, Radio Free Asia v. Lake and Middle East Broadcasting Networks v. Lake, vacating the stays in those appeals and rejecting the government’s jurisdictional arguments under the Tucker Act. 2025 WL 1521355

On July 1, the D.C. Circuit set oral argument in Abramowitz, Widakuswara, and the companion cases for September 22, 2025. On July 23, the court granted appellees’ motion to file a special appendix in support of their opposition to the appeal.

Summary Authors

Aanvi Jhaveri (5/1/2025)

Brian Chen (8/4/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69791808/parties/abramowitz-v-lake/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Beaton, Brian Beaton (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Attorney, Mark Reiling (District of Columbia)

Attorney, Eric Dean (District of Columbia)

Attorney, Daniel Tenny, (District of Columbia)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Attorney, Gregory Bestor (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-00887

Complaint

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

Complaint
4-2

1:25-cv-00887

Memorandum of Law in Support of Plaintiffs’ Motions for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
13

1:25-cv-00887

Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Relief

March 28, 2025

March 28, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
29

1:25-cv-00887

Order

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

Order/Opinion

2025 WL 1176796

30

1:25-cv-00887

Notice of Interlocutory Appeal

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

Other
32

1:25-cv-00887

Defendants' Motion for a Partial Stay Pending Appeal

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
33

1:25-cv-00887

Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Motion for a Partial Stay of the Preliminary Injunction Pending Appeal

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
34

1:25-cv-00887

Order

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

Order/Opinion

2025 WL 1210937

1208734157

25-05145

Order

Widakuswara v. Lake

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

April 27, 2025

April 27, 2025

Order/Opinion
1208734660

25-05145

Order

Widakuswara v. Lake

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

Order/Opinion

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69791808/abramowitz-v-lake/

Last updated Aug. 21, 2025, 10:28 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11566992) filed by J. Doe 2, MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 1, Anthony Michael LaBruto. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Civil Cover Sheet, # 3 Summons Lake Summons, # 4 Summons Morales Summons, # 5 Summons USAGM Summons, # 6 Summons Bondi Summons, # 7 Summons Martin Summons)(Schultz, William) (Attachment 1 replaced on 3/26/2025) (zmtm). (Entered: 03/26/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

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2 Civil Cover Sheet

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3 Summons Lake Summons

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4 Summons Morales Summons

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5 Summons USAGM Summons

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6 Summons Bondi Summons

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7 Summons Martin Summons

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March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

Clearinghouse
10

NOTICE of Appearance by Brenda A. Gonzalez Horowitz on behalf of KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA (Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
11

NOTICE of Appearance by Stephanie R. Johnson on behalf of KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA (Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
2

NOTICE OF RELATED CASE. Case related to (Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
3

SEALED MOTION to Proceed Under Pseudonym filed by J. DOE 1, J. Doe 2 (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support Memorandum in Support of Motion, # 2 Declaration J. Doe 1 Declaration, # 3 Declaration J. Doe 2 Declaration, # 4 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
4

MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order, MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, Anthony Michael LaBruto, J. DOE 1, J. Doe 2. (Attachments: # 1 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, # 2 Memorandum in Support of Motions for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary Injunction, # 3 Exhibit A, # 4 Exhibit B, # 5 Declaration of Abramowitz, # 6 Declaration of J. Doe 1, # 7 Declaration of J. Doe 2, # 8 Declaration of LaBruto, # 9 Text of Proposed Order of Temporary Restraining Order, # 10 Text of Proposed Order of Preliminary Injunction)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

1 Motion for Preliminary Injunction

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2 Memorandum in Support of Motions for Temporary Restraining Order and Preliminary

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3 Exhibit A

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4 Exhibit B

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5 Declaration of Abramowitz

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6 Declaration of J. Doe 1

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7 Declaration of J. Doe 2

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8 Declaration of LaBruto

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9 Text of Proposed Order of Temporary Restraining Order

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10 Text of Proposed Order of Preliminary Injunction

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March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
5

CIVIL COVER SHEET by J. DOE 2, MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 1, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO re 1 Complaint, filed by J. DOE 2, MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 1, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. Related document: 1 Complaint, filed by J. DOE 1, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO, MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2.(Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
6

NOTICE OF RELATED CASE by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO, J. DOE 1, J. DOE 2. Case related to Case No. 25-cv-00799. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
7

NOTICE of Appearance by Margaret M. Dotzel on behalf of All Plaintiffs (Dotzel, Margaret) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
8

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Brian Beaton, Jr., Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11567994. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO, J. DOE 1, J. DOE 2. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration In Support of Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
9

SUMMONS (5) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(zmtm) (Entered: 03/26/2025)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

RECAP

Notice of Error- New Case

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

Order on Sealed Motion to Proceed Under Pseudonym

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned/Reassigned

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

Order

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

NOTICE OF NEW CASE ERROR regarding 1 Complaint. The following error(s) need correction: (1) Incorrect civil cover sheet. Please locate the Civil Cover Sheet (JS44) form here and file, in a non-fillable PDF format, using the event "Civil Cover Sheet." (2) The related case form lists "RFE/RL, Inc., v. Kari Lake, et al., Case No. 25 Civ. 779 (D.D.C. 2025)" as a related case. The case caption and number do not match. Please file a new related case form correcting this. (zjd)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: Believing that Plaintiffs John Doe 1 and John Doe 2 have made the required showing on the relevant factors, the Court ORDERS that: 1) Plaintiffs' 3 Sealed Motion to Proceed Under Pseudonym is GRANTED; and 2) They shall be permitted to proceed pseudonymously unless and until the assigned judge determines otherwise. Given the expedited nature of this matter, the Court determines that a full Opinion is not practical at this time. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on 3/26/2025. (lcjeb4)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned to Judge Royce C. Lamberth. (zjd)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: Government's Response due by 3/28/2025 at 1:00 pm. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 3/26/2025. (lcrcl3)

March 26, 2025

March 26, 2025

PACER
12

NOTICE of Voluntary Dismissal re J. Doe 1 by J. DOE 1 (Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/28/2025)

March 28, 2025

March 28, 2025

RECAP
13

Memorandum in opposition to re 4 Motion for TRO,,, Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2, # 3 Exhibit 3, # 4 Declaration of Crystal Thomas)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 03/28/2025)

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Exhibit 2

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Declaration of Crystal Thomas

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March 28, 2025

March 28, 2025

Clearinghouse
14

MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Brief by REPORTERS COMMITTEE FOR FREEDOM OF THE PRESS. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Proposed Amici Brief)(Brown, Bruce) (Entered: 03/28/2025)

March 28, 2025

March 28, 2025

RECAP
15

MOTION for Order to Set a Preliminary Injunction Briefing Schedule by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO, J. DOE 2. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 03/31/2025)

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

RECAP
16

Memorandum in opposition to re 15 Motion for Order filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, Widakuswara Mem. Op. (ECF No. 54))(Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 04/01/2025)

April 1, 2025

April 1, 2025

RECAP
17

MOTION to Stay All Proceedings by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, Widakuswara Mem. Op. (ECF No. 54))(Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 04/01/2025)

1 Exhibit A, Widakuswara Mem. Op. (ECF No. 54)

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April 1, 2025

April 1, 2025

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18

ENTERED IN ERROR.....Memorandum in opposition to re 15 Motion for Order filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (See docket entry [17 to view document) (zdp) Modified on 4/1/2025; duplicate of docket entry 16 (zdp). (Entered: 04/01/2025)

April 1, 2025

April 1, 2025

PACER

Memorandum in opposition to motion

April 1, 2025

April 1, 2025

PACER
19

RESPONSE re 17 MOTION to Stay All Proceedings Plaintiffs' Response in Opposition filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO, J. DOE 2. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Michael Abramowitz)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 04/02/2025)

1

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April 2, 2025

April 2, 2025

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20

NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 04/04/2025)

April 4, 2025

April 4, 2025

RECAP
21

ORDER: Status Report due by 4/9/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/7/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 04/07/2025)

April 7, 2025

April 7, 2025

RECAP
22

Joint STATUS REPORT by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 04/09/2025)

April 9, 2025

April 9, 2025

RECAP

Notice of Hearing on Motion

April 10, 2025

April 10, 2025

PACER

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

April 10, 2025

April 10, 2025

PACER

NOTICE of Hearing on 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction: Motion Hearing set for 4/17/2025 at 11:30 AM in Courtroom 15 (In Person) before Judge Royce C. Lamberth. (smc)

April 10, 2025

April 10, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: the parties will adhere to the briefing schedule in Widakuswara v. Lake, 25-cv-1015. The government's Response to Plaintiff's Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is due by 4/14/2025. Plaintiff's Reply is due by 4/16/2025 at 12:00 pm. Preliminary Injunction Hearing set for 4/17/2025 at 11:30 AM in Courtroom 15- In Person before Judge Royce C. Lamberth. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/10/2025. (lcrcl3)

April 10, 2025

April 10, 2025

PACER

Order

April 10, 2025

April 10, 2025

PACER
23

MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Brief by AMICI FORMER US FOREIGN POLICY AND NATIONAL SECURITY OFFICIALS AND OTHER EXPERTS ON PUBLIC DIPLOMACY. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Proposed Amicus Brief, # 2 Declaration, # 3 Declaration, # 4 Declaration, # 5 Declaration, # 6 Declaration, # 7 Declaration)(Cedarbaum, Jonathan) (Entered: 04/11/2025)

April 11, 2025

April 11, 2025

PACER
24

Memorandum in opposition to re 4 Motion for TRO,,, Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, LaBruto Personal Services Contract, # 2 Exhibit 2, J. Doe II Personal Services Contract, # 3 Exhibit 3, USAGM Personal Services Contractor Handbook, # 4 Exhibit 4, Declaration of Crystal Thomas)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 04/14/2025)

1 Exhibit 1, LaBruto Personal Services Contract

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2 Exhibit 2, J. Doe II Personal Services Contract

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3 Exhibit 3, USAGM Personal Services Contractor Handbook

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4 Exhibit 4, Declaration of Crystal Thomas

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April 14, 2025

April 14, 2025

PACER
25

ORDER regarding logistics for the preliminary injunction hearing on Thursday, April 17, 2025. See Order for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/15/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 04/15/2025)

April 15, 2025

April 15, 2025

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26

REPLY to opposition to motion re 4 Motion for TRO,,, Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

RECAP
27

NOTICE of Appearance by Abigail Stout on behalf of All Defendants (Stout, Abigail) (Entered: 04/16/2025)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Order

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The court will provide access for the public to telephonically attend the hearing scheduled for April 17, 2025, at 11:30 AM. The hearing can be accessed by dialing the Toll-Free Number: 833-990-9400 (Meeting ID: 720718696). It is hereby ORDERED that the attendees using the public access telephone line shall adhere to the following: persons remotely accessing court proceedings are reminded of the general prohibition against photographing, recording, and rebroadcasting any court proceedings (including those held by telephone or videoconference). Violation of these prohibitions may result in sanctions, including removal of court-issued media credentials, restricted entry to future hearings, denial of entry to future hearings, or any other sanctions deemed necessary by the presiding Judge. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/16/2025. (smc)

April 16, 2025

April 16, 2025

PACER

Motion Hearing

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER

Minute Entry for Motion Hearing held on 4/17/2025 before Judge Royce C. Lamberth: re 4 MOTION for Temporary Restraining Order, MOTION for Preliminary Injunction . Oral arguments heard and TAKEN UNDER ADVISEMENT. Court Reporter: Sonja Reeves. (smc)

April 17, 2025

April 17, 2025

PACER
28

TRANSCRIPT OF MOTION HEARING before Judge Royce C. Lamberth held on April 17, 2025; Page Numbers: 1-118. Date of Issuance: April 18, 2025. Court Reporter/Transcriber Sonja L. Reeves, RDR, CRR, Telephone number (202) 354-3246, Transcripts may be ordered by submitting the Transcript Order FormFor the first 90 days after this filing date, the transcript may be viewed at the courthouse at a public terminal or purchased from the court reporter referenced above. After 90 days, the transcript may be accessed via PACER. Other transcript formats, (multi-page, condensed, CD or ASCII) may be purchased from the court reporter.NOTICE RE REDACTION OF TRANSCRIPTS: The parties have twenty-one days to file with the court and the court reporter any request to redact personal identifiers from this transcript. If no such requests are filed, the transcript will be made available to the public via PACER without redaction after 90 days. The policy, which includes the five personal identifiers specifically covered, is located on our website at www.dcd.uscourts.gov. Redaction Request due 5/9/2025. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 5/19/2025. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 7/17/2025.(Reeves, Sonja) (Entered: 04/18/2025)

April 18, 2025

April 18, 2025

PACER
29

ORDER granting 4 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See Order, and accompanying Memorandum Opinion in Widakuswara v. Lake, 25-cv-1015, for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/22/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 04/22/2025)

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

Clearinghouse
30

NOTICE OF INTERLOCUTORY APPEAL as to 29 Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. Fee Status: No Fee Paid. Parties have been notified. (Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 04/24/2025)

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

Clearinghouse
31

Transmission of the Notice of Appeal, Order Appealed (Memorandum Opinion), and Docket Sheet to US Court of Appeals. The Court of Appeals docketing fee was not paid because the appeal was filed by the government re 30 Notice of Interlocutory Appeal. (znmw) (Entered: 04/24/2025)

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER
32

MOTION to Stay re 29 Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Roman Napoli, # 2 Declaration of Crystal Thomas)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 04/24/2025)

1 Declaration of Roman Napoli

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2 Declaration of Crystal Thomas

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April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

Clearinghouse

USCA Case Number

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER

USCA Case Number 25-5145 for 30 Notice of Interlocutory Appeal filed by UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA, VICTOR MORALES, KARI LAKE. (znmw)

April 24, 2025

April 24, 2025

PACER
33

RESPONSE re 32 MOTION to Stay re 29 Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction Pending Appeal filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 04/25/2025)

1 Exhibit

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April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

Clearinghouse
34

ORDER denying 32 Motion to Stay. See Order for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 4/25/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 04/25/2025)

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

Clearinghouse
35

Supplemental Record on Appeal transmitted to US Court of Appeals re 34 Order on Motion to Stay ; USCA Case Number 25-5145. (znmw) (Entered: 04/25/2025)

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

PACER

USCA Case Number

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

PACER
36

ORDER of USCA as to 30 Notice of Interlocutory Appeal filed by UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA, VICTOR MORALES, KARI LAKE ; USCA Case Number 25-5145. (zdp) (Entered: 05/02/2025)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

RECAP
37

MOTION for Order to Show Cause by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order, # 2 Declaration of Michael Abramowitz, # 3 USCA Order)(Schultz, William) Modified docket text on 5/29/2025 (zdp). (Entered: 05/28/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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2 Declaration of Michael Abramowitz

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3 USCA Order

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May 28, 2025

May 28, 2025

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38

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 05/29/2025)

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

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39

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. KARI LAKE served on 5/19/2025; VICTOR MORALES served on 5/19/2025; UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA served on 5/19/2025, RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 5/19/2025., RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 5/19/2025. ( Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 7/18/2025.)(See docket entry 38 to view document) (zdp) (Entered: 05/29/2025)

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER
40

NOTICE of Defendants' Intent to Oppose Plaintiffs' Motion for Order Within the Time Contemplated By the Local Civil Rules by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA (Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 05/29/2025)

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

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Summons Returned Executed as to Federal Defendant AND Summons Returned Executed as to U.S. Attorney General AND Summons Returned Executed as to US Attorney

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER
41

ORDER: Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Motion for Order to Show Cause due by 6/4/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 5/30/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 05/30/2025)

May 30, 2025

May 30, 2025

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42

NOTICE of Appearance by Brian Beaton, Jr on behalf of MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO (Beaton, Brian) (Main Document 42 replaced on 6/3/2025) (zdp). (Entered: 06/02/2025)

June 2, 2025

June 2, 2025

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43

MOTION to Stay by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 06/02/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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June 2, 2025

June 2, 2025

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44

Memorandum in opposition to re 37 MOTION for Order to Show Cause filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Leili Soltani, # 2 Declaration of Jeff Reber)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 06/04/2025)

1 Declaration of Leili Soltani

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2 Declaration of Jeff Reber

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June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

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45

Consent MOTION for Briefing Schedule Regarding Plaintiffs' Motions for an Order to Show Cause by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 06/10/2025)

June 10, 2025

June 10, 2025

RECAP
46

RESPONSE re 43 MOTION to Stay filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 06/10/2025)

June 10, 2025

June 10, 2025

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47

ORDER granting 45 Motion for Briefing Schedule. Plaintiffs' Reply due by 6/20/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/11/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 06/11/2025)

June 11, 2025

June 11, 2025

PACER
47

ORDER granting 45 Motion for Briefing Schedule. Plaintiffs' Reply due by 6/20/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/11/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 06/11/2025)

June 11, 2025

June 11, 2025

PACER
48

Reply to opposition to motion

June 16, 2025

June 16, 2025

RECAP
48

REPLY to opposition to motion re 43 Motion to Stay filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 06/16/2025)

June 16, 2025

June 16, 2025

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49

REPLY to opposition to motion re 37 Motion for Order to Show Cause, filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order, # 2 Exhibit A, # 3 Exhibit B)(Beaton, Brian) (Entered: 06/19/2025)

June 19, 2025

June 19, 2025

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49

REPLY to opposition to motion re 37 Motion for Order to Show Cause, filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order, # 2 Exhibit A, # 3 Exhibit B)(Beaton, Brian) (Entered: 06/19/2025)

June 19, 2025

June 19, 2025

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.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

June 20, 2025

June 20, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The parties are ORDERED to appear for a hearing on the pending Motions for Order to Show Cause, in both 25-cv-1015 and 25-cv-887. The hearing will take place on Monday, 6/23/2025 at 11:00 AM in Courtroom 15- In Person before Judge Royce C. Lamberth. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/20/2025. (lcrcl3)

June 20, 2025

June 20, 2025

PACER
50

ORDER: Defendants' Supplemental Memorandum regarding the Motions for Order to Show Cause due by 6/27/2025. Plaintiffs' Reply due by 7/2/3035. Motion to Stay 43 in case 1:25-cv-887-RCL, and Motion to Stay 114 in case 1:25-cv-1015-RCL are hereby DENIED. See Order for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/23/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 06/23/2025)

June 23, 2025

June 23, 2025

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51

TRANSCRIPT OF MOTIONS HEARING before Judge Royce C. Lamberth held on June 23, 2025; Page Numbers: 1-34. Date of Issuance: 6/23/2025. Court Reporter: Bryan A. Wayne, (202) 354-3186. Transcripts may be ordered by submitting the Transcript Order FormFor the first 90 days after this filing date, the transcript may be viewed at the courthouse at a public terminal or purchased from the court reporter referenced above. After 90 days, the transcript may be accessed via PACER. Other transcript formats, (multi-page, condensed, CD or ASCII) may be purchased from the court reporter.NOTICE RE REDACTION OF TRANSCRIPTS: The parties have twenty-one days to file with the court and the court reporter any request to redact personal identifiers from this transcript. If no such requests are filed, the transcript will be made available to the public via PACER without redaction after 90 days. The policy, which includes the five personal identifiers specifically covered, is located on our website at www.dcd.uscourts.gov. Redaction Request due 7/14/2025. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 7/24/2025. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 9/21/2025.(Wayne, Bryan) (Entered: 06/23/2025)

June 23, 2025

June 23, 2025

PACER

Minute Entry for Motion Hearing held before Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/23/2025. Oral arguments submitted on Plaintiffs' Motion 37 (in 25-cv-887 (RCL)) for Order to Show Cause and Plaintiffs' Motion 112 (in 25-cv-1015 (RCL)) for Order to Show Cause Regarding Defendants' Violation of Part (3) of the Preliminary Injunction. Motions taken under advisement; forthcoming Order. (Court Reporter: Bryan Wayne) (lsj)

June 23, 2025

June 23, 2025

PACER

Motion Hearing

June 23, 2025

June 23, 2025

PACER
52

Consent MOTION for Extension of Time to Respond to Complaint Nunc Pro Tunc by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 06/25/2025)

June 25, 2025

June 25, 2025

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53

ORDER granting 52 Motion for Extension of Time to Respond to Complaint nunc pro tunc; Defendants shall respond to Plaintiffs' Complaint by 7/18/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 6/26/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 06/26/2025)

June 26, 2025

June 26, 2025

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54

RESPONSE TO ORDER OF THE COURT re 50 Order on Motion to Stay,,,,,, Set/Reset Deadlines, filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Frank Wuco, # 2 Exhibit 1 to Wuco Declaration (Global Media and VOA Personnel), # 3 June 3, 2025, Congressional Notification, # 4 June 20, 2025, Congressional Notification)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 06/27/2025)

1 Declaration of Frank Wuco

View on RECAP

2 Exhibit 1 to Wuco Declaration (Global Media and VOA Personnel)

View on RECAP

3 June 3, 2025, Congressional Notification

View on RECAP

4 June 20, 2025, Congressional Notification

View on RECAP

June 27, 2025

June 27, 2025

Clearinghouse
55

RESPONSE re 54 Response to Order of the Court, filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) Modified on 7/8/2025 (zdp). (Entered: 07/02/2025)

July 2, 2025

July 2, 2025

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56

ORDER. Within ten days, the defendants shall file a second supplemental memorandum. See Order for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 7/8/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 07/08/2025)

July 8, 2025

July 8, 2025

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57

RESPONSE TO ORDER OF THE COURT re 56 Order filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Kari Lake)(Gonzalez Horowitz, Brenda) (Entered: 07/18/2025)

July 18, 2025

July 18, 2025

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58

MOTION to Dismiss AND MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM LOCAL RULE 7(N)(1)S REQUIREMENTS by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Johnson, Stephanie). Added MOTION for Order FOR RELIEF FROM LOCAL RULE 7(N)(1)S on 7/21/2025 (zdp). (Entered: 07/18/2025)

July 18, 2025

July 18, 2025

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.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

July 22, 2025

July 22, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The Court hereby ORDERS the plaintiffs to file any Reply to the defendants' second supplemental memorandum [ECF No. 127 in Widakuswara, 25-cv-1015] [ECF No. 57 in Abramowitz, 25-cv-887] by Friday, 7/25/2025. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 7/22/2025. (lcrcl3)

July 22, 2025

July 22, 2025

PACER
59

MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Statement of Facts, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 07/23/2025)

1 Declaration

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2 Statement of Facts

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3 Text of Proposed Order

View on RECAP

July 23, 2025

July 23, 2025

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60

NOTICE of Appearance by Jacobus P. van der Ven on behalf of MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO (van der Ven, Jacobus) (Entered: 07/23/2025)

July 23, 2025

July 23, 2025

PACER
61

RESPONSE TO ORDER OF THE COURT re 56 Order filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Beaton, Brian) Modified docket text on 7/25/2025 (zdp). (Entered: 07/25/2025)

July 25, 2025

July 25, 2025

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62

MEMORANDUM ORDER granting the Motions for an Order to Show Cause, filed in Widakuswara v. Lake, 25-cv-1015, ECF No. 112, and Abramowitz v. Lake, 25-cv-887, ECF No. 37. Defendants' Response to Show Cause Order due by 5:00 pm 8/13/2025. See Memorandum Order for details. Signed by Judge Royce C. Lamberth on 7/30/2025. (lcrcl3) (Entered: 07/30/2025)

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

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63

RESPONSE re 58 MOTION to Dismiss AND MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM LOCAL RULE 7(N)(1)S REQUIREMENTS MOTION for Order Opposition filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 08/01/2025)

Aug. 1, 2025

Aug. 1, 2025

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64

NOTICE of Termination Letter by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Declaration of Michael Abramowitz)(Schultz, William) (Entered: 08/04/2025)

1 Exhibit Declaration of Michael Abramowitz

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Aug. 4, 2025

Aug. 4, 2025

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65

RESPONSE re 59 MOTION for Partial Summary Judgment filed by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit A - Notice of Proposed Removal, # 2 Exhibit Exhibit B - Voice of America Position Description, # 3 Statement of Facts Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Statement of Undsiputed Facts, # 4 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Stout, Abigail) (Entered: 08/05/2025)

Aug. 5, 2025

Aug. 5, 2025

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66

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 58 MOTION to Dismiss AND MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM LOCAL RULE 7(N)(1)S REQUIREMENTS MOTION for Order by KARI LAKE, VICTOR MORALES, UNITED STATES AGENCY FOR GLOBAL MEDIA. (Johnson, Stephanie) (Entered: 08/07/2025)

Aug. 7, 2025

Aug. 7, 2025

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67

Memorandum in opposition to re 66 MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 58 MOTION to Dismiss AND MOTION FOR RELIEF FROM LOCAL RULE 7(N)(1)S REQUIREMENTS MOTION for Order filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Beaton, Brian) (Entered: 08/07/2025)

Aug. 7, 2025

Aug. 7, 2025

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68

REPLY to opposition to motion re 59 Motion for Partial Summary Judgment filed by MICHAEL ABRAMOWITZ, J. DOE 2, ANTHONY MICHAEL LABRUTO. (Schultz, William) (Entered: 08/12/2025)

Aug. 12, 2025

Aug. 12, 2025

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory: District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (Spending Freezes/Cuts)

Key Dates

Filing Date: March 26, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The Director and several journalists of the Voice of America (VOA), a U.S.-funded international news outlet.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

United States Agency for Global Media (- United States (national) -), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Spending/Appropriations Clauses

Separation of Powers

Presentment Clause

Take Care Clause

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff

Nature of Relief:

Preliminary injunction / Temp. restraining order

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Content of Injunction:

Preliminary relief granted

Follow recruitment, hiring, or promotion protocols

Issues

General/Misc.:

Discharge & termination plans

Funding

Government services

Staff (number, training, qualifications, wages)

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Civil Service

DOGE (Department of Government Efficiency)

Impoundment (mandatory spending)