Case: Wiley v. Kennedy

2:25-cv-00227 | U.S. District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia

Filed Date: April 7, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This is a proposed class action challenging the Trump administration's near-dissolution of the Coal Workers' Health Surveillance Program. On April 7, 2025, a coal miner filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia against the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and its Secretary. Represented by private counsel, the Plaintiff challenged the termination of HHS employees overseeing the screening and job transfer programs related t…

This is a proposed class action challenging the Trump administration's near-dissolution of the Coal Workers' Health Surveillance Program. On April 7, 2025, a coal miner filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia against the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and its Secretary. Represented by private counsel, the Plaintiff challenged the termination of HHS employees overseeing the screening and job transfer programs related to coal mine dust lung disease (CMDLD). The Plaintiff, seeking to represent a class of similarly situated coal miners, argued that the termination of these HHS employees endangered him and other coal miners and violated the Administrative Procedure Act. The case was assigned to District Judge Irene Cornelia Berger.

On April 21, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint adding procedural due process claims and moved for a temporary restraining order and a preliminary injunction.

The court held an evidentiary hearing on May 7 and on May 13 issued a preliminary injunction. The court found that the plaintiff had standing, since as "an active coal miner with diagnosed black lung, he is within the group intended to be protected by the Mine Act and Part 90, and he is among those served by the CWHSP at NIOSH," and is therefore harmed by the elimination of those services. The court found that through the elimination of the vast majority of employees at the Respiratory Health Division (RHD) and the CWSHP, the agencies had been shut down, constituting final agency action reviewable under the APA. The court then found the defendants' actions to be arbitrary and capricious and contrary to law under the APA. Under the Mine Act and associated regulations, HHS is required to "to provide medical examinations to screen for black lung, to evaluate chest radiographs and spirometry tests, to issue Part 90 findings to miners with signs of black lung, to maintain a mobile health unit that travels to mines and mining communities, to maintain the B-Reader program, and to provide chest autopsies to examine for black lung in deceased miners." However, with the terminations of the employees, HHS was not fulfilling those obligations. Therefore, the court found that the plaintiff had established a strong likelihood of success on the merits of his APA claims. 

The injunction requires restoration of all personnel and continuation of the miner health programs at issue. The court also ordered that, in the event of a reorganization at HHS, there be no pause in the protections mandated by statute. The court did not address class certification. On June 17, the court set a schedule for the case going forward. However, on July 9, the plaintiff asked the court for leave to file an amended complaint. The court has not yet ruled on the request. 

The case is ongoing.

 

Summary Authors

Scott Shuchart (5/13/2025)

Jeremiah Price (7/7/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69870462/parties/wiley-v-kennedy/


Judge(s)

Berger, Irene Cornelia (West Virginia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Becher, J. Michael (West Virginia)

Petsonk, Samuel Brown (West Virginia)

Pomponio, Bren J. (West Virginia)

Attorney for Defendant

Westfall, Fred B. (West Virginia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

2:25-cv-00227

Complaint

April 7, 2025

April 7, 2025

Complaint
10

2:25-cv-00227

Amended Complaint

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

Complaint
36

2:25-cv-00227

Memorandum Opinion and Order

May 13, 2025

May 13, 2025

Order/Opinion

2025 WL 1384768

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69870462/wiley-v-kennedy/

Last updated Aug. 21, 2025, 5 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT with Jury Demand. Filing Fee $405.00. Receipt # CWVSDC-8860820. (Attachments: # 1 Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., proposed summons, # 2 US Department of Health and Human Services proposed summons, # 3 Civil Cover Sheet) (lca) (Entered: 04/08/2025)

1 Robert F. Kenned, Jr., proposed summons

View on RECAP

2 US Department of Health and Human Services proposed summons

View on RECAP

3 Civil Cover Sheet

View on RECAP

April 7, 2025

April 7, 2025

Clearinghouse

Case Assigned

April 7, 2025

April 7, 2025

PACER

CASE assigned to Judge Irene C. Berger. (klc)

April 7, 2025

April 7, 2025

PACER
2

ELECTRONIC SUMMONS ISSUED as to Robert F. Kennedy, Jr, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, re: 1 Complaint. Summons returnable 60 days. Instructions to Counsel: This is your electronic summons. Please print as many copies of the Summons and Complaint as are necessary to effectuate service under Fed. R. Civ. P. 4. See Proof of Service page of this Summons form for filing a return of service if required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(l). (Attachment: # 1 Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., summons) (lca)

April 8, 2025

April 8, 2025

PACER
3

ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER FOR ASSIGNMENT AND REFERRAL TO MAGISTRATE JUDGES OF CIVIL ACTIONS ASSIGNED TO JUDGE IRENE C. BERGER ENTERED NOVEMBER 12, 2019. This matter referred to Magistrate Judge Omar J. Aboulhosn for Discovery. (cc: counsel of record; any pro se party) (klc)

April 9, 2025

April 9, 2025

PACER
10

AMENDED COMPLAINT with Jury Demand by Harry Wiley against Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (Attachments: # 1 Verified Statement of Anthony Scott Laney, # 2 Verified Statement of Harry Wiley) (kew) (Entered: 04/22/2025)

1 Verified Statement of Anthony Scott Laney

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2 Verified Statement of Harry Wiley

View on RECAP

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

Clearinghouse
4

SUMMONS RETURNED EXECUTED for U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, re: 1 Complaint . U.S. Department of Health and Human Services served on 4/15/2025, answer due 6/16/2025. Person Served: Matthew Lindsay, USA. (Attachments: # 1 Return Receipt as to DHHS, # 2 Return Receipt as to USA, # 3 Return Receipt as to Attorney General) (Petsonk, Samuel) (Modified on 4/22/2025 to correct link, correct answer due date and attach certified mail return receipts) (kew).

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

PACER
5

SUMMONS RETURNED EXECUTED for Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., re: 1 Complaint. Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. served on 4/14/2025, answer due 5/5/2025. (Petsonk, Samuel) (Modified on 4/22/2025 to correct link) (kew).

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

PACER
6

NOTICE of Filing Amended Complaint by Harry Wiley. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C, # 4 Exhibit D)(Petsonk, Samuel)

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

PACER
7

MOTION by Harry Wiley for Preliminary Injunction (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C, # 4 Exhibit D, # 5 Exhibit E, # 6 Exhibit F, # 7 Exhibit G, # 8 Exhibit H)(Petsonk, Samuel)

1 Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit B

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3 Exhibit C

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4 Exhibit D

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5 Exhibit E

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6 Exhibit F

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7 Exhibit G

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8 Exhibit H

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April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

RECAP
8

MEMORANDUM OF LAW by Harry Wiley in support of 7 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Preliminary Injunction (Petsonk, Samuel)

April 21, 2025

April 21, 2025

RECAP
9

ORDER directing that the Defendants file a response to Plantiff's 7 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction no later than 5/1/2025 and that the parties appear for a hearing in this matter on 5/7/2025 at 10:00 AM in Charleston before Judge Irene C. Berger; further directing that lead counsel and any unrepresented parties appear fully prepared to discuss the motion and present any evidence they wish the Court to consider; further directing the Plaintiff to ensure that the Defendants are promptly served with copies of the motion, memorandum, supporting exhibits, and this Order. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 4/22/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (jsa)

April 22, 2025

April 22, 2025

RECAP
11

NOTICE OF APPEARANCE by Fred B. Westfall, Jr. on behalf of Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (Westfall, Fred)

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

PACER
12

NOTICE of Scheduling Conflict by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services re: 9 Order. (Westfall, Fred)

April 25, 2025

April 25, 2025

PACER
13

NOTICE OF APPEARANCE by J. Michael Becher on behalf of Harry Wiley. (Becher, J.)

April 28, 2025

April 28, 2025

PACER
14

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss 10 Amended Complaint. (Attachment: # 1 Exhibit 1)(Westfall, Fred)

1 Exhibit 1

View on PACER

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

RECAP
15

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Seal Attachments A through K. to Exhibit 1 to 14 Motion to Dismiss. (Attachment: # 1 Attachments A through K) (Westfall, Fred) (Modified on 5/1/2025 to add link to #14 motion) (kew).

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

PACER
16

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Exceed Page Limit for Memorandum of Law in Support of Motion to Dismiss and Response in Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction with proposed document attached (Attachment: # 1 Proposed Memorandum of Law)(Westfall, Fred)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

PACER
17

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss Demand for a Jury Trial re: 10 Amended Complaint. (Westfall, Fred)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

RECAP
18

MEMORANDUM OF LAW by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in support of 17 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss Demand for a Jury Trial re: 10 Amended Complaint. (Westfall, Fred)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

RECAP
19

ORDER directing the 15 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Seal Attachments A through K to Exhibit 1 to 14 Motion to Dismiss be filed on the public docket; the exhibits attached to the motion are to remain under seal pending further order of the Court. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/1/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (kew)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

PACER
20

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Seal Attachments A through K to Exhibit 1 to 14 Motion to Dismiss; filed pursuant to the 19 Order. (kew)

May 1, 2025

May 1, 2025

PACER
21

ORDER granting 16 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Exceed Page Limit for Memorandum of Law in Support of Motion to Dismiss and Response in Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction; directing the memorandum in support be FILED. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/6/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (kew)

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

PACER
22

MEMORANDUM OF LAW by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in support of 14 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss 10 Amended Complaint and in opposition to 7 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Preliminary Injunction. (kew)

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

RECAP
23

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Quash Subpoena Duces Tecum Issued for David Weissman, M.D. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2)(Westfall, Fred)

1 Exhibit 1

View on PACER

2 Exhibit 2

View on PACER

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

RECAP
24

MEMORANDUM by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in support of 23 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Quash Subpoena Duces Tecum Issued for David Weissman, M.D. (Westfall, Fred)

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

RECAP
25

REPLY by Harry Wiley to 22 Memorandum of Law in Opposition. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C)(Pomponio, Bren)

1 Exhibit A

View on RECAP

2 Exhibit B

View on RECAP

3 Exhibit C

View on RECAP

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

RECAP
26

ORDER granting 23 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Quash Subpoena Duces Tecum Issued for David Weissman, M.D.; directing that the subpoena duces tecum is QUASHED. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/6/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (kew)

May 6, 2025

May 6, 2025

PACER
27

MOTION HEARING held by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/7/2025 re: 7 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Preliminary Injunction; Court Reporter: Lisa Cook. (kkt)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

RECAP
28

ORDER granting 15 and 20 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Seal Attachments A through K to Exhibit 1; directing that Exhibits A-K (Document 15-1) be maintained UNDER SEAL. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/7/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (kew)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
29

*SEALED* ATTACHMENTS A-K by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in support of 14 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss 10 Amended Complaint. (sealed pursuant to the #28 order) (kew)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
30

WITNESS LIST by Harry Wiley Re: Preliminary Injunction Hearing held 5/7/2025. (tmr)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
31

ORDER Directing that Plaintiff Exhibit 1, and Defendant's Exhibits 1-11, introduced at the preliminary injunction hearing held 5/7/2025, be filed under seal. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/7/2025. (cc: Counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (tmr)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
32

SEALED EXHIBITS filed by Plaintiff and Defendant's pursuant to 31 Court Order: Exhibits P1 and D1-11. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit P-1, # 2 Exhibit D-1, # 3 Exhibit D-2, # 4 Exhibit D-3, # 5 Exhibit D-4, # 6 Exhibit D-5, # 7 Exhibit D-6, # 8 Exhibit D-7, # 9 Exhibit D-8, # 10 Exhibit D-9, # 11 Exhibit D-10, # 12 Exhibit D-11). (tmr)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
33

EXHIBIT LIST and EXHIBITS by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Harry Wiley Re: Preliminary Injunction Hearing held 5/7/2025. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit D-12, # 2 Exhibit D-13, # 3 Exhibit P-2, # 4 Exhibit P-4, # 5 Exhibit P-6 (not admitted), # 6 Exhibit P-7 (not admitted)). (tmr) (Additional attachment added on 5/8/2025: # 7 Exhibit P-5) (cbo).

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER
34

EXHIBIT LIST and EXHIBITS by Harry Wiley Re: Preliminary Injunction Hearing held 5/7/2025: P3 (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit P-3, # 2 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 3 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 4 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 5 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 6 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 7 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 8 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 9 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 10 Exhibit P-3 continued, # 11 Exhibit P-3 continued). (tmr)

May 7, 2025

May 7, 2025

PACER

NOTICE OF DOCKET CORRECTION re: 33 EXHIBIT LIST and EXHIBITS by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Harry Wiley Re: Preliminary Injunction Hearing held 5/7/2025. ERROR: Exhibit P-5 inadvertently omitted from the entry. CORRECTION: Exhibit P-5 added as an attachment. (cbo)

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER

Notice of Docket Correction

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER
35

TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS of Preliminary Injunction Hearing held on May 7, 2025, before Judge Irene C. Berger. Court Reporter Lisa Cook, Telephone number 304-347-3198. Transcript may be viewed at the court public terminal or purchased through the Court Reporter before the deadline for Release of Transcript Restriction. After that date it may be obtained through PACER. Notice of Intent to Redact due 5/22/2025. Redaction Request due 6/2/2025. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 6/12/2025. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 8/11/2025. (lac)

May 12, 2025

May 12, 2025

PACER
36

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER granting 7 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Preliminary Injunction; directing that the RIFs be enjoined and rescinded to facilitate the full restoration of the NIOSH Respiratory Health Division including health surveillance and that there be no gap in the protections and services mandated by Congress; Defendant is directed to submit a written certification of compliance within 20 days of the entry of this Order; the security required by Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65(c) is set at ZERO, as set forth more fully herein. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/13/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (kew)

May 13, 2025

May 13, 2025

Clearinghouse
37

MEMORANDUM OF LAW by Harry Wiley in response to 14 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss 10 Amended Complaint. (Attachment: # 1 Exhibit A)(Pomponio, Bren)

May 15, 2025

May 15, 2025

PACER
38

RESPONSE by Harry Wiley re: 17 MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Dismiss Demand for a Jury Trial re: 10 Amended Complaint. (Pomponio, Bren)

May 15, 2025

May 15, 2025

PACER
39

ORDER AND NOTICE: Motions under FR Civ P 12(b) - 6/2/2025. Last day for Rule 26(f) meeting - 6/9/2025. Last day to file Report of Parties' Planning Meeting and Scheduling Order Worksheet - 6/16/2025. Scheduling Conference at 11:30 AM in Charleston, West Virginia on 7/2/2025, before the undersigned, unless cancelled. Entry of Scheduling Order - 7/9/2025. Last day to serve FR Civ P 26(a)(1) initial disclosures pre-discovery - 7/16/2025. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 5/19/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (mfo)

May 19, 2025

May 19, 2025

PACER
40

NOTICE Regarding Redactions by Harry Wiley re: 35 Transcript of Proceedings. (Petsonk, Samuel)

May 19, 2025

May 19, 2025

PACER
41

REPLY by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to 37 Memorandum of Law in Response. (Attachment: # 1 Exhibit 1)(Westfall, Fred)

1 Exhibit 1

View on PACER

May 23, 2025

May 23, 2025

RECAP
42

MOTION by Harry Wiley for Leave to File Sur-Reply to 41 Reply to Response. (Attachment: # 1 Proposed Sur-Reply)(Becher, J.) (Modified on 6/2/2025 to add link to #41 reply) (kew).

May 30, 2025

May 30, 2025

PACER
43

MOTION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to Allow 41 Reply to Response and 42 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Leave to File Sur-Reply to be Filed. (Westfall, Fred)

June 2, 2025

June 2, 2025

PACER
44

CERTIFICATION by Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services re: 36 Memorandum Opinion and Order. (Attachment: # 1 Exhibit 1)(Westfall, Fred)

1 Exhibit 1

View on RECAP

June 2, 2025

June 2, 2025

RECAP
45

RULE 26(f) REPORT OF PLANNING MEETING by Harry Wiley, Robert F. Kennedy, Jr., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (Becher, J.) (Modified on 6/17/2025 to add party filers) (kew).

June 16, 2025

June 16, 2025

PACER
46

SCHEDULING ORDER directing that the scheduling conference previously scheduled for 7/2/2025 is cancelled and that this case shall proceed as follows: The amendment of any pleading and the joinder of any party shall be completed no later than 7/9/2025. Last date to serve discovery requests - 8/13/2025. All discovery to be completed - 9/4/2025. Last date to complete depositions - 9/26/2025. Opening Rule 26 expert disclosures - 7/29/2025. Responsive Rule 26 expert disclosures - 8/28/2025. Rebuttal Rule 26 expert disclosure - 9/12/2025. Dispositive motions deadline - 10/27/2025. Responses to dispositive motions are due within 14 days, with replies due within 7 days. Settlement Meeting must be held 45 days prior to Pretrial Conference. Mediation must be concluded 30 days prior to Pretrial Conference. A written status report is due within 5 days of completion of mediation. If the case is not settled, all Rule 26(a)(3) disclosures are due 30 days prior to Pretrial Conference. Motions in limine deadline - 3/6/2026. Responses for motions in limine - 3/13/2026. Proposed voir dire, jury instructions, and verdict form - 4/13/2026. Plaintiff's portion of the proposed integrated pretrial order 4/9/2026. Integrated pretrial order - 4/16/2026. Pretrial Conference/Final Settlement Conference on 4/23/2026 at 11:00 AM. Trial on 5/4/2026 at 9:00 AM before the undersigned. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 6/17/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (mfo)

June 17, 2025

June 17, 2025

RECAP
47

MOTION by Harry Wiley for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Second Amended Complaint, # 2 Verified Statement of Matthew Ward, # 3 Proposed Order)(Becher, J.)

1 Proposed Second Amended Complaint

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2 Verified Statement of Matthew Ward

View on PACER

3 Proposed Order

View on PACER

July 9, 2025

July 9, 2025

PACER
48

MEMORANDUM by Harry Wiley in support of 47 MOTION by Harry Wiley for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint (Becher, J.)

July 9, 2025

July 9, 2025

RECAP
49

Certificate of Service

July 16, 2025

July 16, 2025

PACER
50

Certificate of Service

July 16, 2025

July 16, 2025

PACER
51

Certificate of Service

July 17, 2025

July 17, 2025

PACER
52

Response In Opposition

July 23, 2025

July 23, 2025

PACER
53

Motion to Seal - General

July 23, 2025

July 23, 2025

PACER
54

Reply to Response

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

PACER
55

Motion / Application / Petition to Dismiss

Aug. 6, 2025

Aug. 6, 2025

PACER
56

Memorandum In Support

Aug. 6, 2025

Aug. 6, 2025

PACER
57

Certificate of Service

Aug. 13, 2025

Aug. 13, 2025

PACER
58

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER directing that Plaintiff's 47 MOTION for Leave to File Second Amended Complaint be GRANTED and the attached Second Amended Complaint (Document 47-1) be FILED; Defendants' 53 MOTION to Seal Attachments A and B to Exhibit 1 of 52 Response in Opposition be GRANTED; the following motions related to the 10 Amended Complaint, which is no longer the active pleading in this matter, be TERMINATED AS MOOT: Defendants' 14 MOTION to Dismiss, Defe ndants' 17 MOTION to Dismiss Demand for a Jury Trial, Plaintiff's 42 MOTION for Leave to File Sur-Reply to 41 Reply to Response, and Defendants' 43 MOTION to Allow 41 Reply to Response and 42 MOTION for Leave to File Sur-Reply to be Filed. Signed by Judge Irene C. Berger on 8/14/2025. (cc: counsel of record; any unrepresented party) (btm)

Aug. 14, 2025

Aug. 14, 2025

RECAP
59

Amended Complaint

1 Verified Statement of Matthew Ward

View on PACER

Aug. 14, 2025

Aug. 14, 2025

PACER
60

Sealed Materials Pursuant to Court Order

Aug. 14, 2025

Aug. 14, 2025

PACER
61

Response In Opposition

Aug. 19, 2025

Aug. 19, 2025

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: West Virginia

Case Type(s):

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (Appointments/Civil Service)

Key Dates

Filing Date: April 7, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

West Virginia coal miner

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: Yes

Class Action Outcome: Pending

Defendants

Department of Health and Human Services (- United States (national) -), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. § 2201

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Any published opinion

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff

Nature of Relief:

Preliminary injunction / Temp. restraining order

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Content of Injunction:

Preliminary relief granted

Reinstatement

National / Universal injunction

Order Duration: 2025 - None

Issues

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Impoundment (mandatory spending)