Case: New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America v. Department of Homeland Security

4:25-cv-40102 | U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts

Filed Date: July 28, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On January 20, 2025, then-Acting Secretary Benjamine Huffman of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) rescinded a decades-old policy that limited immigration enforcement at “sensitive locations” like houses of worship. The new policy removed prior approval requirements and gave agents broad discretion to carry out enforcement based on their “individual discretion” and “common sense,” without requiring exigent circumstances. DHS and other government officials publicly supported the chan…

On January 20, 2025, then-Acting Secretary Benjamine Huffman of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) rescinded a decades-old policy that limited immigration enforcement at “sensitive locations” like houses of worship. The new policy removed prior approval requirements and gave agents broad discretion to carry out enforcement based on their “individual discretion” and “common sense,” without requiring exigent circumstances. DHS and other government officials publicly supported the change, stating it would empower agents to enforce immigration laws and prevent “criminals” from hiding in churches and schools. This case challenges the new policy.

On July 28, 2025, a coalition of religious organizations, including the New England Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, American Baptist Churches USA, and Metropolitan Community Churches, sued DHS in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. Represented by Democracy Forward, Washington Lawyers’ Committee, and private counsel, the plaintiffs sued under the Religious Freedom Restoration Act, the First Amendment, and the Administrative Procedure Act. Judge F. Dennis Saylor IV presides over the case. 

Plaintiffs argued that the new policy led to an increase in immigration enforcement actions at or near houses of worship and infringed on religious freedom in violation of the First Amendment’s guarantee of the free exercise of religion by creating an atmosphere of fear that discouraged worshippers from attending services and participating in church activities. As a result, churches experienced declines in attendance and financial support, and some were forced to cancel programs that served immigrant populations. Plaintiffs also contended that DHS unlawfully implemented the policy without complying with the procedural requirements of the Administrative Procedure Act.

On July 29, 2025, the plaintiffs sought a stay or a preliminary injunction to set aside the new policy and bar the defendants from implementing it until the case is resolved. 

This case is ongoing. 

Summary Authors

Victoria Tan (7/31/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70939776/parties/new-england-synod-evangelical-lutheran-church-in-america-v-department-of/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Bookbinder, Andrew Liang (Massachusetts)

Downer, Ryan C. (Massachusetts)

Friedl, Kevin E. (Massachusetts)

Gates, Madeleine (Massachusetts)

Attorney for Defendant

Giles, Richard Cody (Massachusetts)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

4:25-cv-40102

Complaint

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

Complaint
32

4:25-cv-40102

Motion for Stay Under 5 U.S.C. 705 or, In The Alternative, Preliminary Injunction

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70939776/new-england-synod-evangelical-lutheran-church-in-america-v-department-of/

Last updated Aug. 23, 2025, 11:08 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem Filing fee: $ 405, receipt number AMADC-11144147 (Fee Status: Filing Fee paid), filed by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Exhibit 2, # 3 Exhibit 3, # 4 Exhibit 4, # 5 Exhibit 5, # 6 Exhibit 6, # 7 Exhibit 7, # 8 Exhibit 8, # 9 Exhibit 9, # 10 Civil Cover Sheet, # 11 Category Form)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Exhibit 2

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3 Exhibit 3

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4 Exhibit 4

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5 Exhibit 5

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6 Exhibit 6

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7 Exhibit 7

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8 Exhibit 8

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9 Exhibit 9

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10 Civil Cover Sheet

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11 Category Form

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July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

Clearinghouse
10

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Sonia W. Murphy Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145061 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix Declaration of Sonia W. Murphy)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
11

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Brandon A. Levey Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145082 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Brandon A. Levey)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
12

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Sarah A. Sraders Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145095 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Sarah A. Sraders)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
13

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Madeleine Gates Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145109 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Madeleine Gates)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
14

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Ryan Downer Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145114 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Ryan Downer)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
15

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Melissa Colon Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145117 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Melissa Colon)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
16

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Richard J. Leveridge Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145123 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Richard J. Leveridge)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
17

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Samone Ijoma Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11145131 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Samone Ijoma)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
18

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 3 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Kevin E. Friedl. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual upgraded PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. Counsel may need to link their CM/ECF account to their upgraded individual pacer account. Instructions on how to link CM/ECF accounts to upgraded pacer account can be found at https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-current-pacer-accounts.htm#link-account. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
19

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 4 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Sarah R. Goetz. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
2

MOTION for Leave to File Excess Pages in Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Relief by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America.(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
20

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 5 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added J. Sterling Moore. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
21

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 6 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Andrew Bookbinder. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
22

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Audrey Wiggins. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
23

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 10 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Sonia W. Murphy. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
24

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 11 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Brandon A. Levey. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
25

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 12 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Sarah A. Sraders. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
26

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 13 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Madeleine Gates. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
27

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 14 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Ryan Downer. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
28

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 15 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Melissa Colon. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
3

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Kevin E. Friedl Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11144404 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Kevin E. Friedl)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
30

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 16 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Richard J. Leveridge. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
31

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 17 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Samone Ijoma. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
4

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Sarah R. Goetz Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11144452 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Sarah R. Goetz)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
5

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of J. Sterling Moore Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11144468 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of J. Sterling Moore)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
6

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Andrew Bookbinder Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11144483 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Andrew Bookbinder)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
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MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Audrey Wiggins Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11144486 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwest California Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Southwestern Texas Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Audrey Wiggins)(Samburg, Mark) (Main Document 7 replaced on 7/29/2025) (MAC). (Attachment 1 replaced on 7/29/2025) (MAC). Modified on 7/29/2025: Declaration document improperly filed as the main document. Admission for pro hac document incorrectly filed as an attachment Declaration . (MAC) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
8

ELECTRONIC NOTICE of Case Assignment. District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV assigned to case. If the trial Judge issues an Order of Reference of any matter in this case to a Magistrate Judge, the matter will be transmitted to Magistrate Judge M. Page Kelley. (JB) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
9

Summons Issued as to All Defendants. Counsel receiving this notice electronically should download this summons, complete one for each defendant and serve it in accordance with Fed.R.Civ.P. 4 and LR 4.1. Summons will be mailed to plaintiff(s) not receiving notice electronically for completion of service. (JB) (Entered: 07/28/2025)

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

RECAP

Notice of Case Assignment

July 28, 2025

July 28, 2025

PACER
29

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered granting 2 MOTION for Leave to File Excess Pages in Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Relief ; Counsel using the Electronic Case Filing System should now file the document for which leave to file has been granted in accordance with the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. Counsel must include - Leave to file granted on (date of order)- in the caption of the document. (MMM) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER
32

MOTION Stay Under 5 U.S.C. § 705 or, in the alternative,, MOTION for Preliminary Injunction ( Responses due by 8/12/2025) by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Friedl, Kevin) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

Clearinghouse
33

MEMORANDUM in Support re 32 MOTION Stay Under 5 U.S.C. § 705 or, in the alternative, MOTION for Preliminary Injunction filed by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 10, # 2 Exhibit 11, # 3 Exhibit 12, # 4 Exhibit 13, # 5 Exhibit 14, # 6 Exhibit 15, # 7 Exhibit 16, # 8 Exhibit 17, # 9 Exhibit 18, # 10 Exhibit 19, # 11 Exhibit 20, # 12 Exhibit 21, # 13 Exhibit 22, # 14 Exhibit 23, # 15 Exhibit 24, # 16 Exhibit 25, # 17 Exhibit 26)(Friedl, Kevin) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

1 Exhibit 10

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2 Exhibit 11

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3 Exhibit 12

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4 Exhibit 13

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5 Exhibit 14

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6 Exhibit 15

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7 Exhibit 16

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8 Exhibit 17

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9 Exhibit 18

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10 Exhibit 19

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11 Exhibit 20

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12 Exhibit 21

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13 Exhibit 22

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14 Exhibit 23

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15 Exhibit 24

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16 Exhibit 25

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17 Exhibit 26

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July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER
34

NOTICE of Appearance by John Sterling Moore on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Moore, John) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

RECAP
35

NOTICE of Appearance by Sarah Goetz on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Goetz, Sarah) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER
36

NOTICE of Appearance by Andrew Liang Bookbinder on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Bookbinder, Andrew) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER
37

NOTICE of Appearance by Audrey Jordan Wiggins on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Wiggins, Audrey) (Entered: 07/29/2025)

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to File Excess Pages

July 29, 2025

July 29, 2025

PACER
38

NOTICE of Appearance by Sonia W Murphy on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Murphy, Sonia) (Entered: 07/30/2025)

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

PACER
39

NOTICE of Appearance by Richard James Leveridge on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Leveridge, Richard) (Entered: 07/30/2025)

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

PACER
40

NOTICE of Appearance by Sarah Sraders on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Sraders, Sarah) (Entered: 07/30/2025)

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

PACER
41

NOTICE of Appearance by Brandon Levey on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Levey, Brandon) (Entered: 07/30/2025)

July 30, 2025

July 30, 2025

PACER
42

NOTICE of Appearance by Samone Ijoma on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Ijoma, Samone) (Entered: 07/31/2025)

July 31, 2025

July 31, 2025

PACER
43

NOTICE of Appearance by Madeleine Gates on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Gates, Madeleine) (Entered: 08/01/2025)

Aug. 1, 2025

Aug. 1, 2025

PACER
44

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Brittney M. Welch Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11157803 by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Declaration of Brittney M. Welch)(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 08/04/2025)

Aug. 4, 2025

Aug. 4, 2025

PACER
47

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered GRANTING 44 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added Brittney M. Welch. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by the newly admitted attorney. (MAC) (Entered: 08/05/2025)

Aug. 4, 2025

Aug. 4, 2025

PACER
45

SUMMONS Returned Executed by San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Metropolitan Community Churches, Southwest California Synod, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Southwestern Texas Synod, New England Synod, Alliance of Baptists, Sierra Pacific Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit of Service - Department of Homeland Security, # 2 Affidavit of Service - Kristi Noem)(Murphy, Sonia) (Entered: 08/05/2025)

Aug. 5, 2025

Aug. 5, 2025

PACER
46

SUMMONS Returned Executed as to US Attorney by San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Metropolitan Community Churches, Southwest California Synod, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Southwestern Texas Synod, New England Synod, Alliance of Baptists, Sierra Pacific Synod. All Defendants. (Murphy, Sonia) (Entered: 08/05/2025)

Aug. 5, 2025

Aug. 5, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear

Aug. 5, 2025

Aug. 5, 2025

PACER
48

NOTICE of Appearance by Richard Cody Giles on behalf of Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem (Giles, Richard) (Entered: 08/07/2025)

Aug. 7, 2025

Aug. 7, 2025

PACER
49

SCHEDULING ORDER re Preliminary Injunction filings:Opposition to Motion shall be filed by 8/18/25.Reply memorandum shall be filed by 8/25/25.NOTICE OF HEARING:Motion Hearing set for 9/9/2025 02:00 PM in Courtroom 1 (In person only) before District Judge F. Dennis Saylor IV. (MMM) (Entered: 08/07/2025)

Aug. 7, 2025

Aug. 7, 2025

PACER

Notice Setting or Resetting Hearing on Motion

Aug. 7, 2025

Aug. 7, 2025

PACER
50

NOTICE of Appearance by Brittney M. Welch on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Welch, Brittney) (Entered: 08/08/2025)

Aug. 8, 2025

Aug. 8, 2025

PACER
51

Joint MOTION for Leave to File Excess Pages by Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Giles, Richard) (Entered: 08/08/2025)

Aug. 8, 2025

Aug. 8, 2025

PACER
52

District Judge F. Dennis Saylor, IV: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered granting 51 Joint MOTION for Leave to File Excess Pages; Counsel using the Electronic Case Filing System should now file the document for which leave to file has been granted in accordance with the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. Counsel must include - Leave to file granted on (date of order)- in the caption of the document. (MMM) (Entered: 08/08/2025)

Aug. 8, 2025

Aug. 8, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to File Excess Pages

Aug. 8, 2025

Aug. 8, 2025

PACER
53

NOTICE of Appearance by Ryan C. Downer on behalf of Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod (Downer, Ryan) (Entered: 08/13/2025)

Aug. 13, 2025

Aug. 13, 2025

PACER
54

MOTION to Withdraw as Attorney of Sarah A. Sraders by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Sraders, Sarah) (Entered: 08/15/2025)

Aug. 15, 2025

Aug. 15, 2025

PACER
55

Consent MOTION Excuse Attendance of Local Counsel by Alliance of Baptists, American Baptist Churches USA, Greater Milwaukee Synod, Metropolitan Community Churches, New England Synod, North Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Pacific Yearly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, San Francisco Friends Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends, Sierra Pacific Synod, Southwest California Synod, Southwestern Texas Synod.(Samburg, Mark) (Entered: 08/18/2025)

Aug. 18, 2025

Aug. 18, 2025

PACER
56

Opposition re 32 MOTION Stay Under 5 U.S.C. § 705 or, in the alternative, MOTION for Preliminary Injunction filed by Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Transcript of Hearing - DPS v. Noem, # 2 Exhibit Declaration of Officer Kincaid, # 3 Proposed Order)(Giles, Richard) (Entered: 08/18/2025)

Aug. 18, 2025

Aug. 18, 2025

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: Massachusetts

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump 1.0 & 2.0 Immigration Enforcement Order Challenges

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (Immigration Enforcement)

Key Dates

Filing Date: July 28, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Acoalition of religious organizations, including the New England Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, American Baptist Churches USA, and Metropolitan Community Churches

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit religious organization

Attorney Organizations:

Washington Lawyers' Committee

Democracy Forward

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

U.S. Department of Homeland Security (- United States (national) -), Federal

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Religious Freedom Rest. Act/Religious Land Use and Inst. Persons Act (RFRA/RLUIPA)

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Freedom of speech/association

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

Immigration/Border:

Constitutional rights

Enforcement location

ICE/DHS/INS raid

Undocumented immigrants - rights and duties