Case: Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts v. Scott Bessent

1:25-cv-12822 | U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts

Filed Date: Sept. 30, 2025

Case Ongoing

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Case Summary

This case challenged the actions of the Social Security Administration (SSA) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in sharing protected taxpayer data with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for immigration enforcement purposes, allegedly in violation of the Tax Reform Act of 1976. In February 2025, ICE requested, and the then-Acting SSA Commissioner provided, tens of thousands of immigrant addresses obtained from SSA records. Subsequently, the IRS and ICE entered into a Memorandum of Un…

This case challenged the actions of the Social Security Administration (SSA) and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in sharing protected taxpayer data with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) for immigration enforcement purposes, allegedly in violation of the Tax Reform Act of 1976.

In February 2025, ICE requested, and the then-Acting SSA Commissioner provided, tens of thousands of immigrant addresses obtained from SSA records. Subsequently, the IRS and ICE entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU). Invoking a federal-criminal exception to tax confidentiality, the IRS agreed to continue to share taxpayer information about immigrants with ICE. ICE has since continued to request and receive taxpayer data from both the SSA and the IRS.

On September 30, 2025, the Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts (CEDC), along with three other organizations serving immigrant communities, filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts against the Department of the Treasury, the IRS, the SSA, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), ICE, and the respective leaders of these agencies. The lawsuit was filed along with a Notice of Related Civil Case and a Request to Relate Case to Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts v. I.R.S., et al., No. 25-cv-11949-IT (D. Mass). Plaintiffs brought claims under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), the First Amendment, the Accardi Doctrine, and on ultra vires grounds. Plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief, as well as attorneys’ fees. This case was assigned to Judge Indira Talwani. 

In their complaint, plaintiffs alleged that all defendants: (i) violated the APA by acting contrary to law through the disclosure of taxpayer information and by acting arbitrarily and capriciously in failing to consider, among other things, reliance interests and the risk of data errors; (ii) violated the First Amendment by chilling speech, association, and the right to petition through the threatened use and disclosure of tax data; and (iii) acted ultra vires by undertaking agency actions beyond the scope of statutory authorization. The complaint further asserted that the SSA and IRS violated the Accardi Doctrine by departing from their own internal privacy and data protection regulations without formal amendment.

On October 8, 2025, defendants filed a motion for a stay of all pretrial deadlines in light of a lapse in appropriations affecting the Department of Justice, the SSA, the IRS, and the DHS. The motion requested that deadlines be extended until funding is restored and that any deadlines missed during the lapse be adjusted accordingly. Plaintiffs filed an objection to this motion on October 22, 2025. On November 6, 2025, the court denied the defendants’ request to stay proceedings, concluding that Plaintiffs’ interests in moving the case forward outweighed the defendants’ interest in a delay.

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Claire Pollard (9/30/2025)

Dahlia Gottlieb (11/21/2025)

Related Cases

Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts v. Internal Revenue Service, District of Massachusetts (2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71498800/parties/community-economic-development-center-of-southeastern-massachusetts-v/


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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-12822

Complaint

Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts v. Bessent

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Complaint
75

1:25-cv-12822

Memorandum & Order

Feb. 5, 2026

Feb. 5, 2026

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71498800/community-economic-development-center-of-southeastern-massachusetts-v/

Last updated Feb. 7, 2026, 12:36 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT 25-12822 against All Defendants Filing fee: $ 405, receipt number AMADC-11269541 (Fee Status: Filing Fee paid), filed by Scott Bessent, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Kristi L NOEM, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit, # 2 Exhibit, # 3 Exhibit, # 4 Exhibit, # 5 Category Form, # 6 Civil Cover Sheet)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

1 Exhibit

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2 Exhibit

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3 Exhibit

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4 Exhibit

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5 Category Form

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6 Civil Cover Sheet

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Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

ELECTRONIC NOTICE of Case Assignment. Judge Indira Talwani assigned to case. If the trial Judge issues an Order of Reference of any matter in this case to a Magistrate Judge, the matter will be transmitted to Magistrate Judge Donald L. Cabell. (JKK) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

3

Summons Issued as to Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. Counsel receiving this notice electronically should download this summons, complete one for each defendant and serve it in accordance with Fed.R.Civ.P. 4 and LR 4.1. Summons will be mailed to plaintiff(s) not receiving notice electronically for completion of service. (EZG) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

4

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Angela Divaris Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11270819 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

5

NOTICE by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts Notice of Related Civil Cases (Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

6

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Laure Carr Mims Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11270953 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

7

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Dorothy Chang Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11270984 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

8

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Kelly M. Hernandez Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11270997 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

9

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Sarah Salomon Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11271010 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

10

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Leo Lam Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11271029 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in Support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

11

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Charlotte J. Kamai Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11271056 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Notice of Case Assignment

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

12

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered granting 4 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 6 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 8 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice Added; granting 9 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 10 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 11 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Added Angela Divaris, Laurie Carr Mims, Dorothy Chang, Kelly M. Hernandez, Sarah Salomon, Leo Lam, and Charlotte J. Kamai,. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by each of the newly admitted attorneys. (SEC) (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

13

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Joshua Rosenthal Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11273023 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration in support)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

14

NOTICE of Appearance by Charlotte Kamai on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Kamai, Charlotte) (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

15

NOTICE of Appearance by Sarah Salomon on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Salomon, Sarah) (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

16

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered granting 13 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Added Joshua Rosenthal. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual upgraded PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. Counsel may need to link their CM/ECF account to their upgraded individual pacer account. Instructions on how to link CM/ECF accounts to upgraded pacer account can be found at https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-current-pacer-accounts.htm#link-account. (SEC) (Entered: 10/02/2025)

Oct. 2, 2025

Oct. 2, 2025

17

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE pursuant to LR 5.2 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. re 2 Notice of Case Assignment, 3 Summons Issued,, 1 Complaint, . (Kamai, Charlotte) (Entered: 10/02/2025)

Oct. 2, 2025

Oct. 2, 2025

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear

Oct. 2, 2025

Oct. 2, 2025

18

NOTICE of Appearance by Leo L. Lam on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 10/08/2025)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

19

NOTICE of Appearance by Laurie Carr Mims on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 10/08/2025)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

20

NOTICE of Appearance by Joshua A. Rosenthal on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Rosenthal, Joshua) (Entered: 10/08/2025)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

21

MOTION to Stay by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons.(Yen, Shawna) (Entered: 10/08/2025)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

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22

NOTICE of Appearance by Dorothy Ann Chang on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Chang, Dorothy) (Entered: 10/10/2025)

Oct. 10, 2025

Oct. 10, 2025

23

NOTICE of Appearance by Kelly Hernandez on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Hernandez, Kelly) (Entered: 10/16/2025)

Oct. 16, 2025

Oct. 16, 2025

24

AFFIDAVIT of Joshua Rosenthal in Support of Plaintiffs' Opposition to Defendants' Motion to Stay in Opposition re 21 MOTION to Stay filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1 - October 8, 2025 Yen Email to Rosenthal, # 2 Exhibit 2 - CTR v. IRS, DDC Case No. 25-cv-457 Docket Excerpt, # 3 Exhibit 3 - CTR v. IRS, Doc No. 43 Order Denying Stay)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

Oct. 22, 2025

Oct. 22, 2025

25

Opposition re 21 MOTION to Stay filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

Oct. 22, 2025

Oct. 22, 2025

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26

Errata by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union to 25 Opposition to Motion,. (CM) (Entered: 10/30/2025)

Oct. 30, 2025

Oct. 30, 2025

27

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc..(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

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28

AFFIDAVIT of Leo L. Lam in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1; Administrative Record Excerpts from CTR, # 2 Exhibit 2; News Article, # 3 Exhibit 3; News Article, # 4 Exhibit 4; News Article, # 5 Exhibit 5; News Article, # 6 Exhibit 6; News Article, # 7 Exhibit 7; News Article)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

1 Exhibit 1; Administrative Record Excerpts from CTR

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2 Exhibit 2; News Article

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3 Exhibit 3; News Article

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4 Exhibit 4; News Article

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5 Exhibit 5; News Article

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6 Exhibit 6; News Article

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7 Exhibit 7; News Article

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Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

29

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1; Redacted Case)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

1 Exhibit 1; Redacted Case

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Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

30

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

31

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1; Community Investment Plan)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

32

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

33

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

34

AFFIDAVIT in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

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35

MEMORANDUM in Support re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order

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Nov. 3, 2025

Nov. 3, 2025

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36

NOTICE of Appearance by Cesar Azrak on behalf of Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 11/04/2025)

Nov. 4, 2025

Nov. 4, 2025

37

Notice of Errata by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. to 32 Affidavit in Support of Motion, . (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/04/2025)

Nov. 4, 2025

Nov. 4, 2025

38

Judge Indira Talwani: MEMORANDUM AND ORDER entered. See attached.Plaintiffs' interest in proceeding in this case outweighs Defendants' interest in a stay where counsel for Defendants may continue litigating during the lapse in funding pursuant to a court order. Accordingly, Defendants' Motion [Doc. No. 21 ] is DENIED.IT IS SO ORDERED. (SEC)

Nov. 6, 2025

Nov. 6, 2025

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39

MEMORANDUM in Opposition re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C)(Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 11/17/2025)

1 Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit B

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3 Exhibit C

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Nov. 17, 2025

Nov. 17, 2025

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40

NOTICE of Appearance by Gary E. Klein on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Klein, Gary) (Entered: 11/18/2025)

Nov. 18, 2025

Nov. 18, 2025

41

MOTION for Leave to File Reply Brief re 27 PLAINTIFFS MOTION FOR RELIEF UNDER 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - Proposed Reply Brief)(Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/24/2025)

Nov. 24, 2025

Nov. 24, 2025

42

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER allowing [ 41 ] MOTION for Leave to File Reply Brief re 27 PLAINTIFFS MOTION FOR RELIEF UNDER 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION. Counsel using the Electronic Case Filing System should now file the document for which leave to file has been granted in accordance with the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. Counsel must include - Leave to file granted on (date of order)- in the caption of the document. (SEC) (Entered: 11/25/2025)

Nov. 25, 2025

Nov. 25, 2025

43

REPLY to Response to 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/25/2025)

Nov. 25, 2025

Nov. 25, 2025

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44

Notice of Supplemental Authorities re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A)(Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 11/25/2025)

Nov. 25, 2025

Nov. 25, 2025

Order on Motion for Leave to File Document

Nov. 25, 2025

Nov. 25, 2025

45

Notice of Supplemental Authorities re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 PLTFS RESPONSE TO DEFS NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY, DKT 44 filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Lam, Leo) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

46

MOTION for Extension of Time to January 9, 2026 to Respond to Complaint by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.(Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

47

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER allowing 46 MOTION for Extension of Time to January 9, 2026 to Respond to Complaint. (SEC) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

48

ELECTRONIC NOTICE Setting Hearing on Motion 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706: Motion Hearing set for 12/19/2025 02:45 PM in Courtroom 9 (In person only) before Judge Indira Talwani. (GAM) (Entered: 12/10/2025)

Dec. 10, 2025

Dec. 10, 2025

Notice Setting or Resetting Hearing on Motion

Dec. 10, 2025

Dec. 10, 2025

54

Electronic Clerk's Notes for proceedings held before Judge Indira Talwani: Motion Hearing held on 12/19/2025 re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 filed by UndocuBlack Network Inc., Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union. Case called. Court heard argument from counsel. Counsel shall confer re addresses being used for criminal purposes. Further briefing is due 12/22/2025. Motion remains under advisement. (Court Reporter: Robert Paschal at rwp.reporter@gmail.com.)(Attorneys present: Charlotte Kamai, Gary E. Klein, Joshua A. Rosenthal, Sarah Salomon, Cesar Azrak) (GAM) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 19, 2025

Dec. 19, 2025

49

Transcript of Motion Hearing held on December 19, 2025, before Judge Indira Talwani. The Transcript may be purchased through the Court Reporter, viewed at the public terminal, or viewed through PACER after it is released. Court Reporter Name and Contact Information: Robert Paschal at rwp.reporter@gmail.com. Redaction Request due 1/12/2026. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 1/22/2026. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 3/23/2026. (DRK) (Entered: 12/22/2025)

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

50

NOTICE is hereby given that an official transcript of a proceeding has been filed by the court reporter in the above-captioned matter. Counsel are referred to the Court's Transcript Redaction Policy, available on the court website at https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/transcripts.htm (DRK) (Entered: 12/22/2025)

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

51

NOTICE by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B)(Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 12/22/2025)

1 Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit B

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Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

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Notice of Filing of Official Transcript

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

52

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Leia Walker Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11438099 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

53

First MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice for admission of Angela Divaris Filing fee: $ 125, receipt number AMADC-11438433 by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit)(Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

55

MOTION for Leave to File a Response to Defendants Supplemental Declarations by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - [Proposed] Response to Defendants Supplemental Declarations)(Hernandez, Kelly) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

Motion Hearing

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

56

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER entered granting 52 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; granting 53 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Added Leia Walker and Angela Divaris. Attorneys admitted Pro Hac Vice must have an individual PACER account, not a shared firm account, to electronically file in the District of Massachusetts. To register for a PACER account, go the Pacer website at https://pacer.uscourts.gov/register-account. You must put the docket number under ADDITIONAL FILER INFORMATION on your form when registering or it will be rejected.Pro Hac Vice Admission Request Instructions https://www.mad.uscourts.gov/caseinfo/nextgen-pro-hac-vice.htm.A Notice of Appearance must be entered on the docket by each of the newly admitted attorneys. (SEC) (Entered: 12/24/2025)

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

57

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER allowing 55 MOTION for Leave to File a Response to Defendants' Supplemental Declarations. Counsel using the Electronic Case Filing System should now file the document for which leave to file has been granted in accordance with the CM/ECF Administrative Procedures. Counsel must include - Leave to file granted on (date of order)- in the caption of the document. (SEC) (Entered: 12/24/2025)

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

58

NOTICE of Appearance by Leia R. Walker on behalf of Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. (Walker, Leia) (Entered: 12/24/2025)

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

59

First REPLY to Response to 55 MOTION for Leave to File a Response to Defendants Supplemental Declarations filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts. (Arevalo, Luz) (Entered: 12/24/2025)

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

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Order on Motion for Leave to Appear AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

Order on Motion for Leave to File Document

Dec. 24, 2025

Dec. 24, 2025

60

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

61

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

62

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

63

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

64

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

65

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

66

SUMMONS Returned Executed (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

Jan. 5, 2026

Jan. 5, 2026

67

SUMMONS Returned Executed as to US Attorney by National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. Scott Bessent served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Frank Bisignano served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Department of Homeland Security served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Department of the Treasury served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Internal Revenue Service served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Todd M Lyons served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Kristi L. Noem served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; Social Security Administration served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025; U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement served on 10/1/2025, answer due 11/30/2025. (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/06/2026)

Jan. 6, 2026

Jan. 6, 2026

68

Notice of Supplemental Authorities re 27 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction for Relief Under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A)(Salomon, Sarah) (Entered: 01/08/2026)

1 Exhibit A

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Jan. 8, 2026

Jan. 8, 2026

69

MOTION to Dismiss by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.(Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 01/09/2026)

Jan. 9, 2026

Jan. 9, 2026

70

MEMORANDUM in Support re 69 MOTION to Dismiss filed by Scott Bessent, Frank Bisignano, Department of Homeland Security, Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, Todd M Lyons, Kristi L. Noem, Social Security Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (Azrak, Cesar) (Entered: 01/09/2026)

Jan. 9, 2026

Jan. 9, 2026

RECAP
71

NOTICE by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc. of Intent to File a First Amended Complaint (Mims, Laurie) (Entered: 01/23/2026)

Jan. 23, 2026

Jan. 23, 2026

RECAP
72

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER: Pending before the court is Plaintiffs’ Motion for Relief under 5 U.S.C. §§ 705, 706 or, in the alternative, for Preliminary Injunction [ 27 ], which Defendants oppose, see Defs’ Opp’n [ 39 ]. In a supplemental filing, Defendants assert that this court’s “entry of preliminary relief [is] unnecessary” because, on November 21, 2025, “the United States District Court for the District of Columbia entered a preliminary injunction against the Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”); the Department of the Treasury; and [Treasury Secretary] Scott Bessent[.]” Defs.’ Notice of Supp. Auth. 1–2 [ 44 ]. Pursuant to the D.C. District Court’s Order, the IRS is now preliminarily enjoined “from disclosing any return information, including taxpayer return information, to the Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”) or any of its component agencies pursuant to [26 U.S.C.] Section 6103(i)(2), except in strict compliance with the requirements of that Section, including that the recipients of the information be “officers and employees of [the receiving] agency who are personally and directly engaged in” a relevant nontax criminal investigation or proceeding and that the recipients will use the information “solely for” that criminal investigation or proceeding.” Ctr. for Taxpayer Rights v. Internal Revenue Serv., 2025 WL 3257096 *1 (D.D.C. Nov. 21, 2025) (footnotes omitted).The court takes judicial notice that, although those defendants have appealed the D.C. District Court’s preliminary injunction to the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit, seeCtr. for Taxpayer Rights v. Internal Revenue Serv., No. 26-05006 (D.C. Cir. Jan. 13, 2026), the injunction remains in effect pending the outcome of the D.C. Circuit’s decision. See Ctr. for Taxpayer Rights v. Internal Revenue Serv., No. 1:25-cv-00457-CKK, ECF No. 65 (Jan. 21, 2026). Therefore, regarding Plaintiffs’ request for preliminary relief as to Defendants IRS, the Department of the Treasury, and Secretary Bessent, Plaintiffs have not demonstrated the likelihood of irreparable harm required for a preliminary injunction while the litigation is pending. See Esso Standard Oil Co. v. Monroig-Zayas, 445 F.3d 13, 17–18 (1st Cir. 2006). As to these Defendants, the Motion [ 27 ] is DENIED without prejudice.Plaintiffs argue that injunctive relief is still necessary in this case because the remaining Defendants here are not parties to the D.C. District Court proceeding and are not bound by that court’s injunction. See Pls.’ Reply at 13 [ 43 ].As to Plaintiffs’ allegations regarding impermissible sharing of confidential tax information by Defendant Social Security Administration (“SSA”) with Defendant U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”), the court finds that Plaintiffs have not demonstrated a substantial likelihood of success on the merits where the record is not sufficient to make a finding that sharing of tax information between SSA and ICE has or is likely to occur. Plaintiffs rely on a newspaper article that describes a February 2025 data transfer by SSA to ICE, see Compl. ¶ 98 [ 1 ], but the record is insufficient to support Plaintiffs’ claim that the transferred information was confidential tax information (as opposed to other non-tax information held by SSA). Further, Defendants have submitted a declaration from an SSA official, attesting that no sharing of tax information has yet taken place, despite the data-sharing agreement laid out in the August 2025 letter sent by SSA to ICE. See Compl., Ex. D [[1-4]]; Defs.’ Opp’n, Myers Decl., Ex. B ¶ 4 [[39-2]]. Accordingly, Plaintiffs’ Motion [ 27 ] is also DENIED without prejudice as to Defendants SSA and SSA Commissioner Frank Bisignano.Regarding ICE’s alleged use and threatened use of confidential tax information in contravention of 26 U.S.C. § 6103’s requirements, Plaintiffs’ Motion [ 27 ] seeking to enjoin Defendants ICE, DHS, Secretary of DHS Kristi Noem, and Acting Director of ICE Todd M. Lyons remains under advisement.(SEC) (Entered: 01/27/2026)

Jan. 27, 2026

Jan. 27, 2026

Order

Jan. 27, 2026

Jan. 27, 2026

73

AMENDED COMPLAINT against All Defendants, filed by Community Economic Development Center of Southeastern Massachusetts, National Korean American Service and Education Consortium, National Parents Union, UndocuBlack Network Inc.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C, # 4 Exhibit D, # 5 Exhibit E)(Salomon, Sarah) (Entered: 01/30/2026)

1 Exhibit A

View on RECAP

2 Exhibit B

View on PACER

3 Exhibit C

View on PACER

4 Exhibit D

View on PACER

5 Exhibit E

View on PACER

Jan. 30, 2026

Jan. 30, 2026

74

Judge Indira Talwani: ELECTRONIC ORDER denying without prejudice Defendants' Motion to Dismiss [ 69 ] Plaintiffs' Complaint [ 1 ] where Plaintiffs have filed a superseding Amended Complaint [ 73 ]. (SEC) (Entered: 02/02/2026)

Feb. 2, 2026

Feb. 2, 2026

Order on Motion to Dismiss

Feb. 2, 2026

Feb. 2, 2026

75

Memorandum & Order

Feb. 5, 2026

Feb. 5, 2026

Clearinghouse

Case Details

State / Territory:

Massachusetts

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 30, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Four organizations serving and assisting immigrant families and communities.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Scott Bessent, Acting Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service and Secretary of the Treasury, Federal

Department of the Treasury, Federal

Internal Revenue Service, Federal

Frank Bisignano, Commissioner of the Social Security Administration, Federal

Social Security Administration, Federal

Kristi Noem, Secretary of Homeland Security, Federal

U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal

Todd Lyons, Acting Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Federal

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Freedom of speech/association

Other Dockets:

District of Massachusetts 1:25-cv-12822

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Confidentiality

Records Disclosure

Immigration/Border:

Deportation - procedure

ICE/DHS/INS raid

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Access to information systems