Case: Council for Opportunity in Education v. U.S. Department of Education

1:25-cv-03491 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: Sept. 30, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On September 30, 2025, Plaintiffs filed this case in Federal District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Department of Education to challenge the Trump administration's denial of federal education grants for disabled students, low-income students, and those from a first-generation background. Filing under the HEA, Title VI, applicable Department regulations, and the 2024 NIA, Plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief compelling the Department to reconsider and subsequ…

On September 30, 2025, Plaintiffs filed this case in Federal District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Department of Education to challenge the Trump administration's denial of federal education grants for disabled students, low-income students, and those from a first-generation background. Filing under the HEA, Title VI, applicable Department regulations, and the 2024 NIA, Plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief compelling the Department to reconsider and subsequently award new grants to the Affected Programs according to each Application’s peer reviewed score.

Contemporaneously with their complaint, plaintiffs moved for a preliminary injunction that would require the Department of Education to immediately begin reviewing grant applications and awarding grants under pre-recession standards. Plaintiffs claim that without access to these funds, innumerable students and their schools will suffer irreparable harm in the form of reduced or entirely eliminated educational programming. 

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Calvin OConnell (10/26/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71495173/parties/council-for-opportunity-in-education-v-us-department-of-education/


Judge(s)

Chutkan, Tanya Sue (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Hargrove, Lorrie (District of Columbia)

Hill, Brandt P. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Graham-Oliver, Heather D. (District of Columbia)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Ireland, Kiel (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-03491

Complaint for Declaratory, Injunctive, and Mandamus Relief

Council for Opportunity in Education v. U.S. Department of Education et al.

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Complaint
2

1:25-cv-03491

Plaintiff Council for Opportunity in Education's Motion for Preliminary Injunction with Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Support of Motion Preliminary Injunction

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
23

1:25-cv-03491

Notice of Proposed Order

Dec. 16, 2025

Dec. 16, 2025

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71495173/council-for-opportunity-in-education-v-us-department-of-education/

Last updated Dec. 24, 2025, 2:11 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11992360) filed by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons U.S. Department of Education, # 3 Summons Linda McMahon (Secretary of Education), # 4 Summons Pamela Bondi (Attorney General), # 5 Summons Jeanine Pirro (Interim U.S. Attorney))(Rust, Jayna) (Attachment 1 replaced on 9/30/2025) (znmw). Modified defendants on 9/30/2025 (znmw). (Attachment 1 replaced on 9/30/2025) (znmw). (Entered: 09/30/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

2 Summons U.S. Department of Education

View on PACER

3 Summons Linda McMahon (Secretary of Education)

View on PACER

4 Summons Pamela Bondi (Attorney General)

View on PACER

5 Summons Jeanine Pirro (Interim U.S. Attorney)

View on PACER

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1 - Jones, # 2 Exhibit 2-A - Postel, # 3 Exhibit 2-B, # 4 Exhibit 2-C, # 5 Exhibit 2-D, # 6 Exhibit 2-E+, # 7 Exhibit 3 - Guadarrama (STEM), # 8 Exhibit 3-1 - Guadarrama (classic), # 9 Exhibit 4 - Greer, # 10 Text of Proposed Order)(Rust, Jayna) Modified event on 9/30/2025 (znmw). (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Clearinghouse
3

SUMMONS (4) Issued Electronically as to LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 09/30/2025)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Case Assigned/Reassigned

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

Case Assigned to Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. (znmw)

Sept. 30, 2025

Sept. 30, 2025

4

LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION (Rust, Jayna) (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

5

ENTERED IN ERROR.....LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION (Rust, Jayna) Modified on 10/1/2025 (zjm). (Entered: 10/01/2025)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

Notice of Error

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

NOTICE OF ERROR regarding 5 LCvR 26.1 Certificate of Disclosure - Corporate Affiliations/Financial Interests. The following error(s) need correction: Incorrect court case number. Please refile in correct case. (zjm)

Oct. 1, 2025

Oct. 1, 2025

6

NOTICE of Appearance by Heather D. Graham-Oliver on behalf of LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION (Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 10/02/2025)

Oct. 2, 2025

Oct. 2, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: In light of Plaintiff's 2 Preliminary Injunction Motion, the parties shall confer and file a Joint Status Report by Monday, October 6, 2025, detailing their preferred date and time for a hearing, a briefing schedule, and whether Case No. 25-cv-3514 should be consolidated with this case as the lead case. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/3/2025. (lcdh)

Oct. 3, 2025

Oct. 3, 2025

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

Oct. 3, 2025

Oct. 3, 2025

Order

Oct. 3, 2025

Oct. 3, 2025

7

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Brandt P. Hill, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12004398. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Supplement List for Question #4, # 3 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 4 Text of Proposed Order)(Rust, Jayna) (Attachment 1 replaced on 10/8/2025) (zjm). (Entered: 10/05/2025)

Oct. 5, 2025

Oct. 5, 2025

8

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Lorrie L. Hargrove, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12004399. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Rust, Jayna) (Attachment 1 replaced on 10/8/2025) (zjm). (Entered: 10/05/2025)

Oct. 5, 2025

Oct. 5, 2025

9

Joint STATUS REPORT by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 10/06/2025)

Oct. 6, 2025

Oct. 6, 2025

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: Plaintiff's 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice is GRANTED. Brandt P. Hill is hereby admitted pro hac vice to represent Plaintiff in this matter. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/8/2025. (lcsm)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: Plaintiff's 8 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice is GRANTED. Lorrie L. Hargrove is hereby admitted pro hac vice to represent Plaintiff in this matter. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/8/2025. (lcsm)

Oct. 8, 2025

Oct. 8, 2025

Scheduling Order

Oct. 10, 2025

Oct. 10, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: Upon consideration of the parties' 9 Joint Status Report, the court sets the following deadlines: Defendants' Response to Plaintiff's 2 Motion for a Preliminary Injunction is due by 10/31/2025. Plaintiff's Reply, if any, is due no later than 14 days after Defendants file their Response. The court will not order consolidation of 25-cv-3514 and 25-cv-3491 at this time, but it will consider doing so if Defendants file a formal request on the docket. The court will nonetheless permit Defendants to submit a consolidated Response. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/10/2025. (lcsm)

Oct. 10, 2025

Oct. 10, 2025

10

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 10/3/25. (Rust, Jayna) (Entered: 10/14/2025)

Oct. 14, 2025

Oct. 14, 2025

11

NOTICE of Appearance by Brandt P. Hill on behalf of COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION (Hill, Brandt) (Entered: 10/15/2025)

Oct. 15, 2025

Oct. 15, 2025

12

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 10/27/2025)

Oct. 27, 2025

Oct. 27, 2025

13

AMICUS BRIEF of Amici States in Support of Plaintiff Council for Opportunity in Education's Motion for Preliminary Injunction by STATE OF NEVADA. (Ireland, Kiel) (Entered: 10/27/2025)

Oct. 27, 2025

Oct. 27, 2025

RECAP

MINUTE ORDER: Defendants' 12 Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply to Plaintiff's 2 Motion for Preliminary Injunction is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. Defendants' Response is due by 11/10/2025. Plaintiff's Reply, if any, is due no later than 14 days after Defendants file their Response. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 10/28/2025. (lcsm)

Oct. 28, 2025

Oct. 28, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

Oct. 28, 2025

Oct. 28, 2025

14

NOTICE of Appearance by Lorrie Hargrove on behalf of COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION (Hargrove, Lorrie) (Entered: 10/29/2025)

Oct. 29, 2025

Oct. 29, 2025

15

MOTION to Dismiss by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit A, # 3 Exhibit B, # 4 Exhibit C, # 5 Exhibit D)(Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 11/10/2025)

Nov. 10, 2025

Nov. 10, 2025

16

RESPONSE re 2 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction filed by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 11/10/2025)

Nov. 10, 2025

Nov. 10, 2025

RECAP
17

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION served on 11/14/2025 (Hill, Brandt) Modified party served on 11/19/2025 (znmw). (Entered: 11/18/2025)

Nov. 18, 2025

Nov. 18, 2025

18

REPLY to opposition to motion re 2 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, filed by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Rust, Jayna) (Entered: 11/24/2025)

Nov. 24, 2025

Nov. 24, 2025

19

RESPONSE re 15 MOTION to Dismiss filed by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Rust, Jayna) (Entered: 11/24/2025)

Nov. 24, 2025

Nov. 24, 2025

20

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

21

Memorandum in opposition to re 20 MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply filed by COUNCIL FOR OPPORTUNITY IN EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Proposed Order)(Hill, Brandt) (Entered: 11/27/2025)

Nov. 27, 2025

Nov. 27, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: Defendants' 20 Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part. Defendants' Reply in support of their 15 Motion to Dismiss is due by 12/5/2025. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 12/1/2025. (lcsm)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Set/Reset Deadlines

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

NOTICE of Hearing on Motion 2 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction : Motion Hearing set for 12/15/2025 at 1:30 PM in Courtroom 9- In Person before Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. (zcll)

Dec. 4, 2025

Dec. 4, 2025

Notice of Hearing on Motion

Dec. 4, 2025

Dec. 4, 2025

22

REPLY to opposition to motion re 15 Motion to Dismiss filed by LINDA MCMAHON, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration Steven Byrd, # 2 Exhibit Attachment A)(Graham-Oliver, Heather) (Entered: 12/05/2025)

Dec. 5, 2025

Dec. 5, 2025

.Order

Dec. 10, 2025

Dec. 10, 2025

MINUTE ORDER: The Court will provide access for the public to telephonically attend the motion hearing, scheduled for December 15th, 2025 at 1:30PM. The hearing can be accessed through dialing the Toll Free Number: 833-990-9400, Meeting ID: 493633106. It is hereby ORDERED that the attendees using the public access telephone line shall adhere to the following: persons remotely accessing court proceedings are reminded of the general prohibition against photographing, recording, and rebroadcasting of court proceedings (including those held by telephone or videoconference). Violation of these prohibitions may result in sanctions, including removal of court-issued media credentials, restricted entry to future hearings, denial of entry to future hearings, or any other sanctions deemed necessary by the presiding Judge. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 12/10/2025. (zcll)

Dec. 10, 2025

Dec. 10, 2025

Motion Hearing AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

Dec. 15, 2025

Dec. 15, 2025

23

Notice of Proposed Order

Dec. 16, 2025

Dec. 16, 2025

Clearinghouse

Remark- Consolidation

Dec. 17, 2025

Dec. 17, 2025

24

Transcript

Dec. 20, 2025

Dec. 20, 2025

25

Notice (Other)

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

26

Notice of Supplemental Authority

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

27

Notice (Other)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Education

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 30, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Council for Opportunity in Education

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Mandamus, 28 U.S.C. § 1361

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:25-cv-03491

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

Litigation

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Education

Funding