Case: Immigration Center for Women and Children v. Noem

COMPLAINT Receipt No: ACACDC-40700682 - Fee: $405, filed by plaintiff Camila B., Yessenia Ruano, Paulo C., Luna E., Daniel H., La Raza Centro Legal, California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Kenia J. Merlos, Immigration Center for Women and Children, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Carmen F., Lupe A.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Civil Cover Sheet, # 3 Notice of Related Cases, # 4 Notice to Clerk) (Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Lupe A.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Camila B.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Paulo C.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Luna E.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Carmen F.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Daniel H.(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Immigration Center for Women and Children(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party La Raza Centro Legal(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Kenia J. Merlos(pty:pla), Attorney Bardis Vakili added to party Yessenia Ruano(pty:pla))(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/14/2025)

1 Exhibit A

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2 Civil Cover Sheet

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3 Notice of Related Cases

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4 Notice to Clerk

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First NOTICE of Appearance filed by attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano (Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Lupe A.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Camila B.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Paulo C.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Luna E.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Carmen F.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Daniel H.(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Immigration Center for Women and Children(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party La Raza Centro Legal(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Kenia J. Merlos(pty:pla), Attorney Rebecca Sarah Brown added to party Yessenia Ruano(pty:pla))(Brown, Rebecca) (Entered: 10/14/2025)

First NOTICE of Appearance filed by attorney Kathleen Rivas on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano (Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Lupe A.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Camila B.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Paulo C.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Luna E.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Carmen F.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Daniel H.(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Immigration Center for Women and Children(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party La Raza Centro Legal(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Kenia J. Merlos(pty:pla), Attorney Kathleen Rivas added to party Yessenia Ruano(pty:pla))(Rivas, Kathleen) (Entered: 10/16/2025)

APPLICATION of Non-Resident Attorney Carl J. Bergquist to Appear Pro Hac Vice on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano (Pro Hac Vice Fee - $500 Fee Paid, Receipt No. ACACDC-40730209) filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Certificate of Good Standing, # 2 Proposed Order) (Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/17/2025)

NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT to District Judge Andre Birotte Jr and Magistrate Judge Alka Sagar. (et) (Entered: 10/18/2025)

NOTICE TO PARTIES OF COURT-DIRECTED ADR PROGRAM filed. (et) (Entered: 10/18/2025)

Notice to Counsel Re Consent to Proceed Before a United States Magistrate Judge. (et) (Entered: 10/18/2025)

Notice of Appearance or Withdrawal of Counsel: for attorney Sarah Kahn counsel for Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. Filed by Plaintiffs Plaintiffs. (Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Lupe A.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Camila B.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Paulo C.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Luna E.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Carmen F.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Daniel H.(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Immigration Center for Women and Children(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party La Raza Centro Legal(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Kenia J. Merlos(pty:pla), Attorney Sarah Kahn added to party Yessenia Ruano(pty:pla))(Kahn, Sarah) (Entered: 10/18/2025)

Notice of Appearance or Withdrawal of Counsel: for attorney Erika Cervantes counsel for Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. Adding Erika Cervantes as counsel of record for Immigration Center for Women and Children; Lupe A.; Camila B.Paulo C.; Kenia J. Merlos; Luna E.; Carmen F.; Yessenia Ruano; Daniel H.; Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights;La Raza Centro Legal; California Collaborat for the reason indicated in the G-123 Notice. Filed by plaintiff plaintiff. (Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Lupe A.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Camila B.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Paulo C.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Luna E.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Carmen F.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Daniel H.(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Immigration Center for Women and Children(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party La Raza Centro Legal(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Kenia J. Merlos(pty:pla), Attorney Erika Cervantes added to party Yessenia Ruano(pty:pla))(Cervantes, Erika) (Entered: 10/19/2025)

INITIAL STANDING ORDER upon filing of the complaint by Judge Andre Birotte Jr. (evc) (Entered: 10/20/2025)

NOTICE of Deficiency in Electronically Filed Pro Hac Vice Application RE: APPLICATION of Non-Resident Attorney Carl J. Bergquist to Appear Pro Hac Vice on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., I 4 . The following error(s) was/were found: Local Rule 83-2.1.3.3(a) Application not complete: state and/or federal courts to which the applicant has been admitted are not listed. (aus) (Entered: 10/21/2025)

Request for Clerk to Issue Summons on Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening),,,,, 1 filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Summons for US Immigration & Customs Enforcement, # 2 Summons for USCIS, # 3 Summons for US Attorney, # 4 Summons for US Attorney General)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/21/2025)

60 DAY Summons Issued re Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening), 1 as to Defendant Kristi Noem. (chk) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

60 DAY Summons Issued re Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening), 1 as to Defendant U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement. (chk) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

60 DAY Summons Issued re Complaint (Attorney Civil Case Opening), 1 as to Defendant U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. (chk) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

NOTICE OF DEFICIENCIES in Request to Issue Summons RE: Summons Request, 12 Attachments: #3, #4. The following error(s) was found: The caption of the summons must match the caption of the complaint verbatim. If the caption is too large to fit in the space provided, enter the name of the first party and then write see attached.Next, attach a face page of the complaint or a second page addendum to the Summons. The summons cannot be issued until this defect has been corrected. Please correct the defect and re-file your request. (chk) (Entered: 10/22/2025)

RESPONSE BY THE COURT TO NOTICE TO FILER OF DEFICIENCIES IN FILED DOCUMENT RE: APPLICATION of Non-Resident Attorney Carl J. Bergquist to Appear Pro Hac Vice on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., I 4 by Judge Andre Birotte Jr.: The document is STRICKEN. See document for further details. (evc) (Entered: 10/23/2025)

PROOF OF SERVICE Executed by Plaintiff Camila B., Yessenia Ruano, Paulo C., Luna E., Daniel H., La Raza Centro Legal, California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Kenia J. Merlos, Immigration Center for Women and Children, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Carmen F., Lupe A., upon Defendant All Defendants. Service of the Summons and Complaint were executed upon the United States Attorneys Office by delivering a copy to mailroom. Executed upon the Attorney Generals Office of the United States by delivering a copy to mailroom. Executed upon the officer agency or corporation by delivering a copy to mailroom. Service was executed in compliance with statute not specified. Due diligence declaration NOT attached. Registered or certified mail return receipt attached. (Attachments: # 1 Certified Mail receipts, # 2 USPS delivery notices)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/28/2025)

APPLICATION to file document under seal filed by Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order, # 2 Redacted Document, # 3 Redacted Document, # 4 Redacted Document, # 5 Redacted Document, # 6 Redacted Document, # 7 Redacted Document, # 8 Redacted Document, # 9 Redacted Document, # 10 Redacted Document, # 11 Redacted Document)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/28/2025)

SEALED DECLARATION IN SUPPORT OF APPLICATION to file document under seal 19 filed by Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Unredacted Document, # 2 Unredacted Document, # 3 Unredacted Document, # 4 Unredacted Document, # 5 Unredacted Document, # 6 Unredacted Document, # 7 Unredacted Document, # 8 Unredacted Document, # 9 Unredacted Document, # 10 Unredacted Document, # 11 Unredacted Document)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/28/2025)

Corrected EX PARTE APPLICATION of Non-Resident Attorney Carl Johan Thorwald Bergquist to Appear Pro Hac Vice on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano (Pro Hac Vice Fee - $500.00 Previously Paid on 10/17/2025, Receipt No. 40730209) filed by All Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order) (Brown, Rebecca) (Entered: 10/29/2025)

ORDER by Judge Andre Birotte Jr: granting 21 Non-Resident Attorney Carl Johan Bergquist APPLICATION to Appear Pro Hac Vice on behalf of Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano, designating Rebecca Brown as local counsel. THERE IS NO PDF ASSOCIATED WITH THIS ENTRY(aus) (Entered: 10/30/2025)

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Certify Class filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. Motion set for hearing on 12/12/2025 at 10:00 AM before Judge Andre Birotte Jr. (Attachments: # 1 Table of Exhibits, # 2 Exhibit Dec of Vakili, # 3 Exhibit Dec of Lupe A, # 4 Exhibit Dec of Camila B, # 5 Exhibit Dec of Paulo C, # 6 Exhibit Dec of Merlos, # 7 Exhibit Dec of Luna E, # 8 Exhibit Dec of Carmen F, # 9 Exhibit Dec of Ruano, # 10 Exhibit Dec of Daniel H, # 11 Exhibit Dec of Paulo C's Daughter, # 12 Exhibit Dec of Kahn, # 13 Exhibit Dec of Brown, # 14 Exhibit Dec of Weiner, # 15 Exhibit Dec of Bergquist, # 16 Exhibit Dec of Hoffman, # 17 Exhibit Dec of Egberg, # 18 Exhibit Dec of Dempster Greenbaum, # 19 Exhibit Dec of Fawcett, # 20 Exhibit Dec of McGee, # 21 Exhibit Dec of Woods, # 22 Exhibit Dec of Metelska, # 23 Exhibit Dec of Corbaci, # 24 Exhibit Dec of Velez, # 25 Proposed Order) (Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 10/30/2025)

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFFS' APPLICATION TO PROCEED UNDER PSEUDONYM, FOR A LIMITED INTERIM PROTECTIVE ORDER, AND TO FILE DOCUMENTS UNDER SEAL by Judge Andre Birotte Jr.: The Court GRANTS Plaintiffs' request to proceed by pseudonym; GRANTS Plaintiffs' request to redact portions of the Exhibits attached to their Application to Seal; and ORDERS Defendants not to publicly disclose the names of Plaintiffs proceeding by pseudonym or the personally identifying information of Plaintiffs in this case that has been redacted from public record; not to identify Plaintiffs as participants in this litigation to individuals unnecessary to Defendants' participation in this litigation; and not to publicly disclose the details of Ms. Ruano's trafficking. Plaintiffs are granted leave to file under seal the unredacted version Exhibits 1-11 to Plaintiffs' Application to Proceed under Pseudonym, for a Limited Interim Protective Order, and to File Documents under Seal. In light of the Court's Protective Order, Plaintiffs are ORDERED to serve Defendants with theunredacted exhibits. (gk) (Entered: 10/31/2025)

Appear Pro Hac Vice

First NOTICE of Appearance filed by attorney Adam Reese on behalf of Plaintiff Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights (Attorney Adam Reese added to party Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights(pty:pla))(Reese, Adam) (Entered: 11/03/2025)

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano, re APPLICATION to file document under seal 19, NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Certify Class 23 served on 10/31/2025 & 11/04/2025. (Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/05/2025)

EX PARTE APPLICATION for Leave to file Oversize Brief filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Bardis Vakili) (Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

NOTICE OF ERRATA filed by Plaintiffs Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. correcting EX PARTE APPLICATION for Leave to file Oversize Brief 27 (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Bardis Vakili)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/13/2025)

PROOF OF SERVICE filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano, re EX PARTE APPLICATION for Leave to file Oversize Brief 27 served on 11/13/2025. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Certified Mail receipts)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/13/2025)

ORDER GRANTING PLAINTIFFS' EX PARTE APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF IN EXCESS OF 25 PAGES 27 by Judge Andre Birotte Jr.: The Court GRANTS Plaintiffs Ex Parte Application for Leave to File Brief in Excess of 25 Pages in Support of their Motion for Preliminary Injunction, and ORDERS: Plaintiffs Memorandum of Points and Authorities in Support of their Motion for Preliminary Injunction may be up to 41 pages. Defendants opposition may be up to 41 pages. Plaintiffs reply may be up to 15 pages. IT IS SO ORDERED. (evc) (Entered: 11/14/2025)

NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Preliminary Injunction re APA and Injunctive Relief filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano. Motion set for hearing on 12/12/2025 at 10:00 AM before Judge Andre Birotte Jr. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Bardis Vakili, # 2 Declaration of Jessica Farb, # 3 Declaration Susan Beaty, # 4 Declaration of Jordan Weiner, # 5 Declaration of Angelica Salas, # 6 Declaration of Daniel Edward Logan, Jr., # 7 Declaration of Oscar Montes, # 8 Declaration Erika Cervantes, # 9 Proposed Order) (Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/14/2025)

1 Declaration of Bardis Vakili

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2 Declaration of Jessica Farb

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3 Declaration Susan Beaty

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4 Declaration of Jordan Weiner

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5 Declaration of Angelica Salas

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6 Declaration of Daniel Edward Logan, Jr.

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7 Declaration of Oscar Montes

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8 Declaration Erika Cervantes

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9 Proposed Order

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PROOF OF SERVICE filed by plaintiff Lupe A., Camila B., Paulo C., California Collaborative for Immigrant Justice, Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights, Luna E., Carmen F., Daniel H., Immigration Center for Women and Children, La Raza Centro Legal, Kenia J. Merlos, Yessenia Ruano, re NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Preliminary Injunction re APA and Injunctive Relief 31, Order,, 30, Errata, 28 served on 11/18/2025. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit UPS shipment receipts)(Vakili, Bardis) (Entered: 11/18/2025)

ORDER RE TRANSFER to this Court's General Order in the Matter of Assignment of Cases and Duties to the District Judges. (Related Case) filed. Transfer of case declined by Judge Jesus G. Bernal, for the reasons set forth on this order. Related Case No. 5:18-cv-02604-JGB-SHKx (lh) (Entered: 11/24/2025)

STIPULATION to Continue HEARING AND BRIEFING DEADLINES FOR PLAINTIFFS CLASS CERTIFICATION MOTION AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION MOTION filed by Unknown United States Attorney's Office. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Beck, Daniel) (Entered: 11/28/2025)

ORDER GRANTING STIPULATION TO CONTINUE HEARING AND BRIEFING DEADLINES FOR PLAINTIFFS' MOTIONS FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION 23 AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION 31 by Judge Andre Birotte Jr. The hearing date for both Motions are continued to January 16, 2026 at 10:00 a.m. Defendants' responses are due December 12, 2025 and Plaintiffs' reply briefs are due December 23, 2025. (evc) Modified on 12/2/2025 (evc). (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Notice of Appearance or Withdrawal of Counsel: for attorney Pushkal Mishra counsel for Defendants Kristi Noem, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement. Adding Pushkal Mishra as counsel of record for Kristi Noem, Secretary of Homeland Security, in her official capacity; U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services for the reason indicated in the G-123 Notice. Filed by Defendants Kristi Noem, Secretary of Homeland Security, in her official capacity; U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services. (Attorney Pushkal Mishra added to party Kristi Noem(pty:dft), Attorney Pushkal Mishra added to party U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services(pty:dft), Attorney Pushkal Mishra added to party U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement(pty:dft))(Mishra, Pushkal) (Entered: 12/06/2025)

STIPULATION to Continue Hearing and Briefing Deadlines for Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification and Motion for Preliminary Injunctiion Re: NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Certify Class 23, NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Preliminary Injunction re APA and Injunctive Relief 31 filed by Defendant Kristi Noem, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Mishra, Pushkal) (Entered: 12/08/2025)

ORDER GRANTING STIPULATION TO CONTINUE HEARING AND BRIEFING DEADLINES FOR PLAINTIFFS' MOTION FOR CERTIFICATION AND MOTION FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION by Judge Andre Birotte Jr.: The Court APPROVES the parties' Joint Stipulation 37 and ORDERS that Defendants' oppositions to the Motion for Class Certification 23 and the Motion for Preliminary Injunction 31 are due by 12/19/2025; Plaintiffs' replies are due by 1/12/2026. The hearing on Plaintiffs' Motion for Class Certification and Motion for Preliminary Injunction is continued to 2/10/2026 at 10:00 AM before Judge Andre Birotte Jr. (gk) (Entered: 12/10/2025)

OPPOSITION re: NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION to Certify Class 23 filed by Defendants Kristi Noem, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement. (Mishra, Pushkal) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

OPPOSITION re: NOTICE OF MOTION AND MOTION for Preliminary Injunction re APA and Injunctive Relief 31 filed by Defendants Kristi Noem, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, U.S. Immigration & Customs Enforcement. (Mishra, Pushkal) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

Extending Time to Answer (30 days or less)