Case: Defenders of Wildlife v. Burgum

3:25-cv-00319 | U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska

Filed Date: Nov. 12, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On November 12, 2025, Plaintiff, Defender of Wildlife – a nonprofit 501(c)(3) membership organization dedicated to the protection and restoration of all native U.S. species in their natural communities and the preservation of the habitats on which these species depend – filed this suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska against the Department of the Interior, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, and the King Cove Corporation to invalidate a 2025 land exchange involving the Izemb…

On November 12, 2025, Plaintiff, Defender of Wildlife – a nonprofit 501(c)(3) membership organization dedicated to the protection and restoration of all native U.S. species in their natural communities and the preservation of the habitats on which these species depend – filed this suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Alaska against the Department of the Interior, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, and the King Cove Corporation to invalidate a 2025 land exchange involving the Izembek National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska. The complaint challenged Interior Secretary Doug Burgum’s decision to reallocate 484 acres of federal refuge and wilderness land to the King Cove Corporation, enabling the corporation to build a road connecting King Cove and Cold Bay, Alaska. Plaintiff claimed the planned road will “result in incalculable and irreversible damage to the myriad wildlife species, the world-class wetlands and lagoon complex on the Izembek isthmus, and the pristine wilderness values for which Izembek is known nation- and worldwide.”

The Plaintiff alleged that Defendants' action violated The Wilderness Act, The National Wildlife Refuge System Improvement Act, ANILCA (Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act), and The Administrative Procedure Act. The Plaintiff sought a vacatur of the 2025 land exchange, an order that the land be restored to the federal government and to the Izembek Refuge, declarations that the Defendants’ actions violated the applicable laws, and an injunction barring the federal Defendants from taking any further steps to enable construction of the road.

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Maddy Ligon (11/19/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71905243/parties/defenders-of-wildlife-v-burgum/


Judge(s)

Gleason, Sharon Louise (Alaska)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Davenport, Jane (Alaska)

Franz, Daniel (Alaska)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

3:25-cv-00319

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71905243/defenders-of-wildlife-v-burgum/

Last updated Dec. 3, 2025, 12:19 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against Doug Burgum, King Cove Corporation, Brian Nesvik ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number AAKDC-3860755.), filed by Defenders of Wildlife.(Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

Civil Cover Sheet. (Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

3

MOTION for Leave to Appear as Pro Hac Vice (Non-Resident ) Attorney Daniel Franz. ( Pro Hac Vice Admission fee $250.00 paid. Receipt number AAKDC-3860761.) by Defenders of Wildlife.(Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

4

MOTION for Leave to Appear as Pro Hac Vice (Non-Resident ) Attorney Jane P. Davenport. ( Pro Hac Vice Admission fee $250.00 paid. Receipt number AAKDC-3860764.) by Defenders of Wildlife.(Davenport, Jane) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

5

Clerk's Notice: Pursuant to the system of random case assignment, this case has been assigned to the Honorable Senior Judge H. Russel Holland. Please use the following case number for all future filings 3:25-cv-00319-HRH. (JDV, COURT STAFF) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

6

Unissued summons re Defendant Brian Nesvik, (Attachments: # 1 King Cove Corporation, # 2 Doug Burgum)(JDV, COURT STAFF) (Entered: 11/12/2025)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

1 - Summons Issued

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

Clerks Notice

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

Summons Issued as to Doug Burgum, King Cove Corporation, Brian Nesvik. (JDV, COURT STAFF)

Nov. 12, 2025

Nov. 12, 2025

7

Corporate Disclosure Statement by Defenders of Wildlife. (Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/13/2025)

Nov. 13, 2025

Nov. 13, 2025

8

HRH TEXT ORDER: At the request of Judge Holland, this case is randomly reassigned to another judge. Pursuant to the system of random case assignments, this case is reassigned to Chief Judge Sharon L. Gleason for all further proceedings. Please use the following case number on all future filings: 3:25-cv-00319-SLG. (ANM, COURT STAFF) (Entered: 11/13/2025)

Nov. 13, 2025

Nov. 13, 2025

Order Reassigning Case

Nov. 13, 2025

Nov. 13, 2025

9

NOTICE of Related Cases by Defenders of Wildlife (Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/17/2025)

Nov. 17, 2025

Nov. 17, 2025

10

SUMMONS Returned Executed by Defenders of Wildlife. Doug Burgum served on 11/17/2025, answer due 1/16/2026; Brian Nesvik served on 11/17/2025, answer due 1/16/2026. (Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/19/2025)

Nov. 19, 2025

Nov. 19, 2025

11

SUMMONS Returned Executed by Defenders of Wildlife. King Cove Corporation served on 11/18/2025, answer due 12/9/2025. (Franz, Daniel) (Entered: 11/19/2025)

Nov. 19, 2025

Nov. 19, 2025

12

Notice of Appearance

Nov. 27, 2025

Nov. 27, 2025

Case Details

State / Territory:

Alaska

Case Type(s):

Environmental Justice

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Nov. 12, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

A nonprofit 501(c)(3) membership organization dedicated to the protection and restoration of all native U.S. species in their natural communities and the preservation of the habitats on which these species depend.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Doug Burgum, Federal

Brian Nesvik, Federal

King Cove Corporation (Aleutians East), Private Entity/Person

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Other Dockets:

District of Alaska 3:25-cv-00319

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

Environmental Justice and Resources:

Threatened/endangered fauna

Threatened/endangered flora