Case: United States v. State of Illinois

3:25-cv-02220 | U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois

Filed Date: Dec. 22, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

(This summary is temporary while we research the case.)

On December 22, 2025, The United States of America filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Illinois against the State of Illinois, Governor J.B. Pritzker, and Attorney General Kwame Raoul, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief under the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution. Plaintiff challenged Illinois Public Act 104-0440, enacted on December 9, 2025, which contains two key provisions: the Illinois Bivens Act and the Court Access, Safety, and Participation Act (CASPA). They requested that the court declare that both statutes are unconstitutional, as well as a permanent injunction barring their enforcement.

Summary Authors

Jack Buckfire (2/10/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72067117/parties/united-states-v-state-of-illinois/


Judge(s)

Dugan, David Wayne (Illinois)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Wen, James (Illinois)

show all people

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

3:25-cv-02220

Complaint

United States of America v. State of Illinois

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72067117/united-states-v-state-of-illinois/

Last updated Feb. 13, 2026, 12:14 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against J B Pritzker, Kwame Raoul, State of Illinois, filed by United States. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons State of Illinois, # 3 Summons Pritzker, # 4 Summons Raoul)(Wen, James) (Entered: 12/22/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on RECAP

2 Summons State of Illinois

View on RECAP

3 Summons Pritzker

View on RECAP

4 Summons Raoul

View on RECAP

Dec. 22, 2025

Dec. 22, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

Notice of Judge Assignment. Judge J. Phil Gilbert assigned. All future documents must bear case number 25-cv-2220-JPG. Refer to Civil/Removal Case Processing Requirements, found on the ILSD website, for further service information. (jle) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

3

Summons Issued as to J B Pritzker, Kwame Raoul, State of Illinois. Originals mailed to counsel for service. (aca) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

4

Case reassigned to Judge David W. Dugan. Judge J. Phil Gilbert no longer assigned to the case. Case was assigned in error. All future pleadings shall bear case number 25-cv-2220-DWD. (jlrr) (Entered: 12/23/2025)

Dec. 23, 2025

Dec. 23, 2025

5

NOTICE of Appearance by Jacqueline Claire Lau on behalf of All Plaintiffs (Lau, Jacqueline) (Entered: 12/29/2025)

Dec. 29, 2025

Dec. 29, 2025

6

WAIVER OF SERVICE Returned Executed by USA. J B Pritzker waiver sent on 12/23/2025, answer due 2/23/2026; Kwame Raoul waiver sent on 12/23/2025, answer due 2/23/2026; State of Illinois waiver sent on 12/23/2025, answer due 2/23/2026. (Lau, Jacqueline) (Entered: 12/29/2025)

Dec. 29, 2025

Dec. 29, 2025

Case Details

State / Territory:

Illinois

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Litigation and Investigations By the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Dec. 22, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The United States of America

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Case Details

Causes of Action:

State law

Constitutional Clause(s):

Supremacy Clause

Other Dockets:

Southern District of Illinois 3:25-cv-02220

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

Affected National Origin/Ethnicity(s):

Hispanic

Immigration/Border:

Constitutional rights

Enforcement location

ICE/DHS/INS raid

Sanctuary city/state

Undocumented immigrants - rights and duties

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Commandeering