Case: Wright v. Arkansas

60CV-13-2662 | Arkansas state trial court

Filed Date: July 1, 2013

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On July 1, 2013, a group of same-sex couples wishing to marry or to have their existing out-of-state marriages recognized, filed a lawsuit in the Arkansas Circuit Court of Pulaski County against the State of Arkansas. The plaintiffs, represented by private counsel, asked the Court for declaratory and injunctive relief, claiming that Arkansas Constitutional Amendment 83 and various provisions of the Arkansas Code which exclude same-sex couples from marrying and forbid recognition of lawful same-…

On July 1, 2013, a group of same-sex couples wishing to marry or to have their existing out-of-state marriages recognized, filed a lawsuit in the Arkansas Circuit Court of Pulaski County against the State of Arkansas. The plaintiffs, represented by private counsel, asked the Court for declaratory and injunctive relief, claiming that Arkansas Constitutional Amendment 83 and various provisions of the Arkansas Code which exclude same-sex couples from marrying and forbid recognition of lawful same-sex marriages entered into in other states, violate the right to equal protection and due process of law under the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Rights provision of the Arkansas Constitution.

The plaintiffs come from various walks of life and occupations. However, all have been in committed relationships for many years and several are raising children together. Plaintiffs argued that denial of marriage conveys the State's view that plaintiffs' private relationships and families are of lesser value that those of opposite-sex couples. The plaintiffs also claimed that the denial of marriage deprives them of the broad array of protections and benefits that opposite-sex couples receive when they are recognized as married under state law. For example, Arkansas's refusal to recognize plaintiffs' marriages unlawfully denied them the right to make medical decisions for an incapacitated spouse, file joint tax returns, and gain access to health insurance, retirement benefits, property protections, and inheritance.

On May 9, 2014, Judge Christopher Piazza granted the plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment and found the laws at issue to be unconstitutional. The Court found the provisions to be in violation of the equal protection guarantees included in both the U.S. and Arkansas constitutions. Immediately following the Court's order, the State appealed and requested a stay from the trial court pending appeal, which was denied. On May 16, 2014, the Arkansas Supreme Court ordered a stay of the lower court's decision. The case is ongoing and oral argument in the Supreme Court is scheduled for November 20, 2014.

Summary Authors

Nate West (11/20/2014)

People


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Jorgensen, Colin R. (Arkansas)

Mann, Angela Griffith (Arkansas)

Maples, Cheryl (Arkansas)

Attorney for Defendant

Fuqua, David M. (Arkansas)

Hogue, David R. (Arkansas)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case

13-cv-02662

Docket

Oct. 7, 2015

Oct. 7, 2015

Docket

13-cv-02662

Complaint

July 2, 2013

July 2, 2013

Complaint

13-cv-02662

Third Amended Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Sept. 30, 2013

Sept. 30, 2013

Complaint

13-cv-02662

Order Granting Summary Judgment in Favor of the Plaintiffs

May 9, 2014

May 9, 2014

Order/Opinion

13-cv-02662

Order Denying Defendants' Motion for Immediate Stay

May 15, 2014

May 15, 2014

Order/Opinion

14-00427

Formal Order

Arkansas state supreme court

May 16, 2014

May 16, 2014

Order/Opinion

Resources

Docket

Last updated Jan. 24, 2024, 3:46 p.m.

ECF Number Date Description Link
July 1, 2013

Description: MOF ORIGINALEntry: none.

01072... July 1, 2013

Description: COMPLAINT/PETITION FILED $Entry: none.

01072... July 1, 2013

Description: AOC COVERSHEET CIVILEntry: none.

July 2, 2013

Description: SUMMONS ISSUEDEntry: none.

July 2, 2013

Description: PAYMENT RECEIVEDEntry: A Payment of $165.00 was made on receipt 60CI131648.

21072... July 21, 2013

Description: AMENDED COMPLAINTEntry: CHERYL MAPLES

26072... July 26, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: Appearance of David M. Fuqua on behalf of Doug Curtis

05082... Aug. 5, 2013

Description: SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINTEntry: CHERYL MAPLES

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED DOUG CURTIS ON JULY 25, 2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED WILLIAM LARRY CLARKE ON JULY 30, 2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED DEBBIE HARTMAN ON JULY 30,2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED THE STATE OF ARKANSAS ON JULY 25, 2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED GOVEROR MICHAEL D BEEBE ON

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED ATTORNEY GENERAL DUSTIN MCDANIEL ON JULY 25,2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED NATHANIEL SMITH ON AUG 6,2013

12082... Aug. 12, 2013

Description: RETURN OF SERVICEEntry: SERVED LARRY CRAN PULASKI CIRCUIT COUNTY CLERK ON AUG 6,2013

15082... Aug. 15, 2013

Description: AFFIDAVIT FILEDEntry: supporting affidavits / NATALIE WARTICK

15082... Aug. 15, 2013

Description: MOTION TEMPORARY RELIEFEntry: MOTION FOR TEMP. RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION AND INCORPORATED BRIEF / CHERYL MAPLES

22082... Aug. 22, 2013

Description: NOTICE - OTHEREntry: Notice of Voluntary Dismissal

22082... Aug. 22, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: JACK WAGONER III AS CO-COUNSEL ON BEHALF OF THE PLAINTIFF PARTY

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: and Answer / JASON OWENS

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: NOTICE OF of Appearance / ATTORNEY JASON OWENS ON BEHALF OF SEP. DEFS.

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: ANSWER FILEDEntry: Answer on behalf of Larry Crane and Doug Curtis with incorporated Motion to Dismiss and Response to Motion for Peliminary Injunction AND TO SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT / FUQUA

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: Appearance by David M. Fuqua on behalf of Larry Crane DEF.

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: Response to Motion for Temporary Restraining Order / JORGENSEN

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: BRIEF IN SUPPORTEntry: Brief in support of Motion to Dismiss / JORGENSEN

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: COLIN JORGENSEN

23082... Aug. 23, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: On Behalf of the State of Arkansas, the Governor, the Attorney General, and the Health Department Director ENTERS APPEARANCE ATTORNEY COLIN JORGENSEN

30082... Aug. 30, 2013

Description: AFFIDAVIT FILEDEntry: AFFIDAVIT OF DEFENDANT MELINDA REYNOLD'S IN SUPPORT OF HER OPPOSITION TO PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION / MELINDA REYNOLDS

30082... Aug. 30, 2013

Description: BRIEF IN SUPPORTEntry: BRIEF IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANT REYNOLD'S MOTION TO DIMISS AND IN OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION / DAVID HOGUE

30082... Aug. 30, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: DEFENDANT REYNOLD'S MOTION TO DISMISS AND OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION / DAVID HOGUE

03092... Sept. 3, 2013

Description: ORDER RECUSALEntry: ORDER OF RECUSAL / PLAINTIFF'S ORAL MOTION OF RECUSAL GRANTED

04092... Sept. 4, 2013

Description: MOTION OTHEREntry: Unopposed Motion for Stay of Deadlines and for Filing Subsequent Pleadings

06092... Sept. 6, 2013

Description: JUDGMENT-DISMISS W/O PREJUDICEEntry: ORDER OF DISMISSAL WITHOUT PREJUDICE AS TO THE GOVERNOR AND THE ATTY GENERAL ONLY

06092... Sept. 6, 2013

Description: ORDER OTHEREntry: ORDER THIRD AMD COMPLAINT AND AMD MOT FOR TEMP RESTRAINING ORDER AND PRELIM INJUNCT SHALL BE FILED ON OR BEFORE SEPT 30, 2013

30092... Sept. 30, 2013

Description: FILING - OTHEREntry: Plaintiffs' Memorandum of Law in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction

30092... Sept. 30, 2013

Description: MOTION OTHEREntry: Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction

30092... Sept. 30, 2013

Description: AMENDED COMPLAINTEntry: Third Amended Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Oct. 16, 2013

Description: NOTICE SENTEntry: Docket entry for the letter produced from CSAEVNT on 16-OCT-2013.

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: State Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: BRIEF IN SUPPORTEntry: Brief in support of State Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Third Amended Complaint

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: State Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Third Amended Complaint

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: AFFIDAVIT FILEDEntry: OF DEF MELINDA REYNOLDS IN SUPPORT OF HER OPPOSITION TO PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR A PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: BRIEF IN SUPPORTEntry: OPF DEF REYNOLDS'S MOTION TO DISMISS THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT AND OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR PLELINARY INJUNCION

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: ANSWER FILEDEntry: Answer on behalf of Larry Crane and Doug Curtis to the Third Amended Complaint with incorporated Motion to Dismiss and Response to Motion for Peliminary Injunction

18102... Oct. 18, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: DEFENDANT REYNOLD'S MOTION TO DISMISS THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT AND OPPOSITION TO MOTION FOR PRELIMINARY INJUCTION

21102... Oct. 21, 2013

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: AND ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT AND RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION

22102... Oct. 22, 2013

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: Motion Hearing Acknowledgment JACK WAGONER FOR 12/12/2013 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

23102... Oct. 23, 2013

Description: MOTION EXTENSION OF TIMEEntry: none.

23102... Oct. 23, 2013

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: DAVID FUQUA FOR 12/12/2013 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

24102... Oct. 24, 2013

Description: ORDER OTHEREntry: ORDER PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSES ARE STAYED AND SHALL BE FILED BY 500PM ON NOV 17, 2013.

28102... Oct. 28, 2013

Description: AMENDED ORDEREntry: AMENDED ORDER PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSES TO MOT TO DISMISS AND PRELIM INJUNCT ARE STAYED AND SHOULD BE FILED BY 500PM ON NOV 19, 2013.

28102... Oct. 28, 2013

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: COLIN JORGENSEN FOR 12/12/2013 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

28102... Oct. 28, 2013

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: DAVID FUQUA RETURNED FROM POST OFFICE

28102... Oct. 28, 2013

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: JASON OWENS FOR 12/12/2013 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

04112... Nov. 4, 2013

Description: LETTER TO COURTEntry: FROM DAVID HOGUE

07112... Nov. 7, 2013

Description: SUMMONS ISSUEDEntry: none.

14112... Nov. 14, 2013

Description: NOTICE - OTHEREntry: Notice and Acknowledgment of Service

19112... Nov. 19, 2013

Description: BRIEF FILEDEntry: Plaintiffs' Reply Brief in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction

19112... Nov. 19, 2013

Description: BRIEF FILEDEntry: Plaintiffs' Brief in Opposition to Motions to Dismiss Third Amended Complaint

26112... Nov. 26, 2013

Description: REPLY BRIEFEntry: Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss Third Amended Complaint

02122... Dec. 2, 2013

Description: REPLY BRIEFEntry: in Support of Separate White, Lonoke, Washington and Conway County Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Third Amended Complaint

02122... Dec. 2, 2013

Description: REPLY BRIEFEntry: IN SUPPORT OF DEF REYNOLDS'S MOTION TO DISMISS THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

04122... Dec. 4, 2013

Description: ENTRY OF APPEARANCEEntry: none.

10122... Dec. 10, 2013

Description: SUMMONS ISSUEDEntry: none.

11122... Dec. 11, 2013

Description: SUMMONS SERVEDEntry: Proof of Service

15122... Dec. 15, 2013

Description: LETTEREntry: Letter to Court Regarding Transmittal of Brown v. Buhman

19122... Dec. 19, 2013

Description: ORDER MOTION DENIEDEntry: ORDER DENYING DEFENDANTS' MOTIONS TO DISMISS AND PLAINTIFFS' MOTION FOR PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION

27122... Dec. 27, 2013

Description: ANSWER FILEDEntry: STATE'S DEFENDANT'S ANSWER TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

07012... Jan. 7, 2014

Description: ANSWER FILEDEntry: MS.REYNOLDS TO THIRD AMENDED COMPLAINT

27012... Jan. 27, 2014

Description: ORDER - SCHEDULING ORDEREntry: SCHEDULING ORDER FOR MOTIONS FOR SUMMARY JMT

Feb. 3, 2014

Description: NOTICE SENTEntry: Docket entry for the letter produced from CSAEVNT on 03-FEB-2014.

05022... Feb. 5, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: COLIN R JORGENSEN FOR 4/17/2014 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

05022... Feb. 5, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: MOTION HEARING

14022... Feb. 14, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: DAVID HOGUE FOR 4/17/2014 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

20022... Feb. 20, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: DAVID FUQUA RETURNED FROM POST OFFICE FAXED

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: EXHIBITSEntry: 20

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: EXHIBITSEntry: 1-19 ATTACHED

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: MOTION SUMMARY JUDGMENTEntry: WITH BRIEF N SUPPORT OF DEF REYNOLDS'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: MOTION SUMMARY JUDGMENTEntry: PLAINTIFF'S AND INCORPORATED MEMORANDUM OF LAW

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: MOTION SUMMARY JUDGMENTEntry: and Brief in Support

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: BRIEF IN SUPPORTEntry: Brief in support of Motion for Summary Judgment

26022... Feb. 26, 2014

Description: MOTION SUMMARY JUDGMENTEntry: none.

19032... March 19, 2014

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: Plaintiff's Response to Defendants' Motions for Summary Judgment and Incorporate Brief in Support Thereof

19032... March 19, 2014

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: OF DEF REYNOLDS TO PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

19032... March 19, 2014

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: State Defendants' Response to Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment

31032... March 31, 2014

Description: MOTION DISMISSEntry: MELINDA REYNOLDS, SEP DEF

01042... April 1, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: JASON OWENS FOR 4/17/2014 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

01042... April 1, 2014

Description: RESPONSE TO MOTION FILEDEntry: PLAINTIFF'S FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT

01042... April 1, 2014

Description: ORDER OTHEREntry: ORDER OF DISMISSAL WITHOUT PREJUDICE AS TO SEPARATE DEFENDANT, MELINDA REYNOLDS ONLY.

02042... April 2, 2014

Description: REPLY BRIEFEntry: State's Reply in support of Motion for Summary Judgment

08042... April 8, 2014

Description: TRIAL ACKNOWLEDGEDEntry: CHERYL MAPLES FOR 4/17/2014 AT 1 FOR MOTION HEARING

April 17, 2014

Description: MOTION HEARING HELDEntry: none.

23042... April 23, 2014

Description: LETTEREntry: Letter to Judge Piazza

01052... May 1, 2014

Description: LETTER FROM COURTEntry: none.

09052... May 9, 2014

Description: MOTION MODIFY FINAL ORDEREntry: Motion for an Immediate Stay

May 9, 2014

Description: MOD SUMMARY JUDGMENTEntry: TRIAL TYPE N

09052... May 9, 2014

Description: JUDGMENT-SUMMARYEntry: ORDER GRANTING SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF THE PLAINTIFFS AND FINDING ACT 144 OF 1997 AND AMENDMENT 83 UNCONSTITUTIONAL

10052... May 10, 2014

Description: NOTICE OF APPEALEntry: none.

15052... May 15, 2014

Description: NOTICE OF APPEALEntry: State's Notice of Appeal

Case Details

State / Territory:

Arkansas

Case Type(s):

Public Benefits/Government Services

Special Collection(s):

Same-Sex Marriage

Key Dates

Filing Date: July 1, 2013

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Plaintiffs are same-sex couples who wish to marry or have their legal out-of-state marriages recognized.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

State

State of Arkansas

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

State law

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Equal Protection

Other Dockets:

Arkansas state trial court 60CV-13-2662

Arkansas state trial court CV-14-427

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff OR Mixed

Relief Granted:

Declaratory Judgment

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Issues

General/Misc.:

Marriage

Discrimination Area:

Disparate Treatment

Discrimination Basis:

Family discrimination

Gender identity

Sex discrimination

Sexual orientation

Affected Sex/Gender(s):

Female

Male

LGBTQ+:

LGBTQ+

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