Case: DOJ Investigation of Oklahoma's Mental Health Service System and Oklahoma City's Response to Mental Health Crises

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Case Summary

On November 17, 2022, the Department of Justice announced that they would be opening an investigation into the State of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, and the Oklahoma City Police Department (OKCPD). The investigation intended to look into claims that Oklahoma failed to provide community-based mental health services for citizens of Oklahoma county. The investigation also included an appraisal of Oklahoma City’s responses to behavioral health crises, including the 911 response practices and policies o…

On November 17, 2022, the Department of Justice announced that they would be opening an investigation into the State of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, and the Oklahoma City Police Department (OKCPD). The investigation intended to look into claims that Oklahoma failed to provide community-based mental health services for citizens of Oklahoma county. The investigation also included an appraisal of Oklahoma City’s responses to behavioral health crises, including the 911 response practices and policies of the OKCPD. The goal of the investigation was to determine whether the current practices can be improved to decrease the likelihood of institutionalization and unnecessary law enforcement contacts.

The Department of Justice announced that their investigation was being pursued under Title II of the Americans with Disability Act, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability by state and local governments, as well as the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act which prohibits state and local law enforcement from engaging in practices that constitute a pattern of depriving citizens their Constitutional rights. This investigation is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Claire Butler (12/30/2022)

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Docket

Last updated Aug. 30, 2023, 1:26 p.m.

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Case Details

State / Territory: Oklahoma

Case Type(s):

Disability Rights

Policing

Key Dates

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The plaintiff in this case is the Department of Justice.

Plaintiff Type(s):

U.S. Dept of Justice plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

U.S. Dept. of Justice Civil Rights Division

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

State of Oklahoma (Oklahoma), State

Oklahoma City (Oklahoma), City

Defendant Type(s):

Law-enforcement

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), 42 U.S.C. §§ 12111 et seq.

Violent Crime and Law Enforcement Act, 34 U.S.C. § 12601 (previously 42 U.S.C. § 14141)

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Due Process: Substantive Due Process

Equal Protection

Special Case Type(s):

Out-of-court

Available Documents:

None of the above

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General:

Deinstitutionalization/decarceration

Pattern or Practice

Policing:

Improper treatment of mentally ill suspects

Jails, Prisons, Detention Centers, and Other Institutions:

Commitment procedure

Placement in mental health facilities

Disability and Disability Rights:

disability, unspecified

Intellectual/developmental disability, unspecified

Mental Illness, Unspecified

Discrimination-area:

Disparate Treatment

Discrimination-basis:

Disability (inc. reasonable accommodations)