Case: Angelica S. v. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services

1:25-cv-01405 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: May 8, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case is a challenge to Trump Administration’s policies limiting the release of unaccompanied migrant children to their parents and other relatives. On May 8, 2025, five unaccompanied noncitizen children and a nonprofit organization sued the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), its secretary, and the head of its Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR), The plaintiffs challenged an interim final rule and other policies that have limited release of unaccompanied migrant children to und…

This case is a challenge to Trump Administration’s policies limiting the release of unaccompanied migrant children to their parents and other relatives. On May 8, 2025, five unaccompanied noncitizen children and a nonprofit organization sued the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), its secretary, and the head of its Office of Refugee Resettlement (ORR), The plaintiffs challenged an interim final rule and other policies that have limited release of unaccompanied migrant children to undocumented relatives seeking to sponsor them out of government custody. The plaintiffs sought class certification on behalf of similarly-situated children, alleging that the rule and policies were changed in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act, violated the Paperwork Reduction Act, and infringed their due process rights to family unity. Judge Dabney L. Friedrich was assigned to the case. 

On May 9, the plaintiffs moved for class certification and for a preliminary injunction.

On June 9, 2025, Judge Friedrich issued a ruling granting class certification and partially granting the motion for a preliminary injunction. 2025 WL 1635369. The court certified a provisional class of unaccompanied children who were in or transferred to HHS custody on or before April 22, 2025, and whose potential sponsors were disqualified or delayed due to the new identification and income documentation requirements implemented on or after March 7, 2025. The court prohibited the enforcement of these new requirements against class members and ordered ORR to inform affected sponsors that they may proceed with their applications. Additionally, the court directed ORR to adjudicate any complete family reunification applications that were denied or delayed due to the revised requirements without regard to the new documentation standards. However, the court declined to enjoin the broader Interim Final Rule issued on March 25, 2025, leaving that policy in effect for the time being.

The case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Scott Shuchart (5/13/2025)

Victoria Tan (6/19/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70225239/parties/angelica-s-v-us-department-of-health-and-human-services/


Attorney for Plaintiff

Gramont, Diane DE (District of Columbia)

Hinojosa, David (District of Columbia)

Liao, Cynthia (District of Columbia)

McElvain, Joel L. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

McCroskey, Joshua Clayton (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-01405

Complaint

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

Complaint
10

1:25-cv-01405

Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction

May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
35

1:25-cv-01405

Memorandum Opinion

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

Order/Opinion

2025 WL 1635369

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70225239/angelica-s-v-us-department-of-health-and-human-services/

Last updated July 10, 2025, 7:55 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11677464) filed by LIAM W., EDUARDO M., LEO B., ANGELICA S., XAVIER L., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons HHS, # 3 Summons Robert F. Kennedy Jr, # 4 Summons Angie Salazar, # 5 Summons U.S. Attorney General, # 6 Summons U.S. Attorney's Office D.C.)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/08/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

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2 Summons HHS

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3 Summons Robert F. Kennedy Jr

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4 Summons Angie Salazar

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5 Summons U.S. Attorney General

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6 Summons U.S. Attorney's Office D.C.

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May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

SEALED MOTION to Proceed Under Pseudonym filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Exhibit, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/08/2025)

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER
3

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Mishan Wroe, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11677713. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/08/2025)

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER
4

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Diane de Gramont, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11677739. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/08/2025)

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER
5

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Neha Desai, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11677770. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 2 Declaration Neha Desai, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/08/2025)

May 8, 2025

May 8, 2025

PACER
6

NOTICE of Appearance by Joel L. McElvain on behalf of LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W. (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/09/2025)

May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

PACER
7

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Cynthia Liao, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11680430. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Certificate of Good Standing)(McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/09/2025)

May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

PACER
8

NOTICE of Appearance by Skye Perryman on behalf of LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W. (Perryman, Skye) (Entered: 05/09/2025)

May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

PACER
9

MOTION to Certify Class by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Text of Proposed Order, # 3 Exhibit List, # 4 Exhibit 1, # 5 Exhibit 2, # 6 Exhibit 3, # 7 Exhibit 4, # 8 Exhibit 5, # 9 Exhibit 6, # 10 Exhibit 7, # 11 Exhibit 8, # 12 Exhibit 9, # 13 Exhibit 10, # 14 Exhibit 11, # 15 Exhibit 12)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/09/2025)

1 Memorandum in Support

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2 Text of Proposed Order

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3 Exhibit List

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4 Exhibit 1

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5 Exhibit 2

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6 Exhibit 3

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7 Exhibit 4

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8 Exhibit 5

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9 Exhibit 6

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10 Exhibit 7

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11 Exhibit 8

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12 Exhibit 9

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13 Exhibit 10

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14 Exhibit 11

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15 Exhibit 12

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May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

Clearinghouse
10

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Text of Proposed Order, # 3 Exhibit List, # 4 Exhibit 1, # 5 Exhibit 1A, # 6 Exhibit 1B, # 7 Exhibit 1C, # 8 Exhibit 1D, # 9 Exhibit 1E, # 10 Exhibit 1F, # 11 Exhibit 1G, # 12 Exhibit 1H, # 13 Exhibit 2, # 14 Exhibit 3, # 15 Exhibit 4, # 16 Exhibit 5)(Hinojosa, David) (Entered: 05/09/2025)

1 Memorandum in Support

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2 Text of Proposed Order

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3 Exhibit List

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4 Exhibit 1

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5 Exhibit 1A

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6 Exhibit 1B

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7 Exhibit 1C

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8 Exhibit 1D

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9 Exhibit 1E

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10 Exhibit 1F

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11 Exhibit 1G

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12 Exhibit 1H

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13 Exhibit 2

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14 Exhibit 3

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15 Exhibit 4

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16 Exhibit 5

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May 9, 2025

May 9, 2025

Clearinghouse

Order on Sealed Motion to Proceed Under Pseudonym AND Set/Reset Deadlines

May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025

PACER

Order on Sealed Motion to Proceed Under Pseudonym

May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The Court has reviewed Plaintiffs' 2 Motion to Proceed Under Pseudonym and to File Under Seal. Given the expedited nature of this matter, it determines that a full Opinion is not practical at this time. Believing that Plaintiffs have made the required showing on the relevant factors, the Court ORDERS that: 1) The 2 Motion is GRANTED, subject to any further consideration by the United States District Judge to whom this case is randomly assigned; 2) All parties shall use the pseudonyms listed in the Complaint in all documents filed in this action; 3) All documents containing personally identifying information shall be filed under seal, with a redacted public filing made simultaneously or promptly thereafter; and 4) Within fourteen days of this Order, Plaintiffs shall file on the public docket: i) A pseudonymous version of their 2 Motion and any attachments as a Notice to the Court; and ii) A sealed declaration containing their real names and residential addresses. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 16, 2025. (lcjeb3)

May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025

PACER
11

NOTICE of Appearance by Christina Parascandola on behalf of All Defendants (Parascandola, Christina) (Entered: 05/16/2025)

May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025

PACER
12

Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 10 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, ANGIE SALAZAR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Parascandola, Christina) (Entered: 05/16/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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May 16, 2025

May 16, 2025

RECAP

Case Assigned/Reassigned

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

.Order

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Scheduling Conference AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned to Judge Dabney L. Friedrich. (zmtm)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER
13

SUMMONS (5)Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(zmtm) (Entered: 05/20/2025)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Order

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER. The parties shall appear for a scheduling conference on May 20, 2025, at 3:30 p.m. by telephone. So Ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on May 20, 2025. (lcdlf2)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Scheduling Conference

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER granting 3 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; 4 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; 5 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice; and 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So Ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on May 20, 2025. (lcdlf2)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

Minute Entry for Telephonic Scheduling Conference held on 5/20/2025 before Judge Dabney L. Friedrich: Responses due by 5pm on 5/23/2025. Replies due by 3pm on 5/27/2025. Motion Hearing, re: 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, set for 5/30/2025 at 9:00 AM in Courtroom 24A (In Person) before Judge Dabney L. Friedrich. Court Reporter: Sara Wick. (smc)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER. As discussed during the scheduling conference held on May 20, 2025, the Court GRANTS the defendants' unopposed 12 Motion for Extension of Time. Accordingly, the defendants shall respond to the plaintiffs' 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction on or before 5:00 p.m. on May 23, 2025. Any reply in support of the 10 Motion shall be filed on or before 3:00 p.m. on May 27, 2025. A hearing will be held at 9:00 a.m. on May 30, 2025, if the Court does not issue a ruling on the 10 motion before then. In addition, the defendants shall file an opposition to the plaintiffs' 9 Motion for Class Certification on or before June 3, 2025. So Ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on May 20, 2025. (lcdlf2)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

PACER
14

STANDARD ORDER in Civil Cases. See text for details. Signed by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on May 20, 2025 (lcdlf3) (Entered: 05/20/2025)

May 20, 2025

May 20, 2025

RECAP
15

NOTICE of Appearance by Mishan Wroe on behalf of All Plaintiffs (Wroe, Mishan) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
16

NOTICE of Appearance by Diane DE Gramont on behalf of All Plaintiffs (DE Gramont, Diane) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
17

NOTICE Re: Court's May 16, 2025 Order by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1 - Previously filed Motion to Proceed by Pseudonym, # 2 Exhibit 2 - Previously filed Memorandum in Support, # 3 Exhibit 3 - Previously filed Proposed Order)(Wroe, Mishan) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
18

SEALED DOCUMENT filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.(This document is SEALED and only available to authorized persons.) (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Mishan Wroe, # 2 Previously filed Exhibit to Plaintiffs' Motion to Proceed by Pseudonym)(Wroe, Mishan) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
19

SEALED DOCUMENT filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.(This document is SEALED and only available to authorized persons.) (Attachments: # 1 Supplemental Declaration of Angelica S., # 2 Declaration of Angelica S., # 3 Declaration of Eduardo M., # 4 Declaration of Liam W., # 5 Declaration of Leo B., # 6 Declaration of Xavier L., # 7 Declaration of Deisy S., # 8 Declaration of Rosa M., # 9 Declaration of Sofia W., # 10 Declaration of Ximena L., # 11 Declaration of J.E.D.M.)(Wroe, Mishan) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
20

NOTICE of Appearance by Lindsay M. Vick on behalf of ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, ANGIE SALAZAR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES (Vick, Lindsay) (Entered: 05/22/2025)

May 22, 2025

May 22, 2025

PACER
21

Memorandum in opposition to re 10 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction filed by ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, ANGIE SALAZAR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Toby Biswas, # 2 Exhibit A, # 3 Exhibit B, # 4 Exhibit C, # 5 Exhibit D)(Vick, Lindsay) (Entered: 05/23/2025)

1 Declaration of Toby Biswas

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2 Exhibit A

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3 Exhibit B

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4 Exhibit C

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5 Exhibit D

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May 23, 2025

May 23, 2025

RECAP
22

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES served on 5/21/2025 (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

PACER
23

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR served on 5/20/2025 (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

PACER
24

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. ANGIE SALAZAR served on 5/20/2025 (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

PACER
25

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 5/22/2025. (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

PACER
26

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 5/22/2025. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 7/21/2025. (McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

PACER
27

REPLY to opposition to motion re 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Wroe, Mishan) (Entered: 05/27/2025)

May 27, 2025

May 27, 2025

RECAP
28

Unopposed MOTION Leave to Present Divided Argument and to Appear Remotely by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(McElvain, Joel) (Entered: 05/28/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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May 28, 2025

May 28, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER granting the plaintiffs' unopposed 28 Motion for Leave to Present Divided Argument and to Appear Remotely. The Court grants leave for Plaintiffs' counsel to divide their oral argument at the May 30, 2025 Motions Hearing among two attorneys who are counsel of record for Plaintiffs. It is further ORDERED that counsel for both parties who are not presenting oral argument may appear remotely, and that a public phone line will be made available. So ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on May 29, 2025 (lcdlf3)

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER

.Order

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Miscellaneous Relief

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The court will provide access for the public to telephonically attend the hearing scheduled for May 30, 2025, at 9:00 AM. The hearing can be accessed by dialing the Toll-Free Number: 833-990-9400 (Meeting ID: 117076001). It is hereby ORDERED that the attendees using the public access telephone line shall adhere to the following: persons remotely accessing court proceedings are reminded of the general prohibition against photographing, recording, and rebroadcasting any court proceedings (including those held by telephone or videoconference). Violation of these prohibitions may result in sanctions, including removal of court-issued media credentials, restricted entry to future hearings, denial of entry to future hearings, or any other sanctions deemed necessary by the presiding Judge. So Ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on 5/29/2025. (smc)

May 29, 2025

May 29, 2025

PACER

Motion Hearing

May 30, 2025

May 30, 2025

PACER

Minute Entry for Motion Hearing held on 5/30/2025 before Judge Dabney L. Friedrich re 10 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction: Oral arguments heard and TAKEN UNDER ADVISEMENT. Court Reporter: Sara Wick. (smc)

May 30, 2025

May 30, 2025

PACER
29

NOTICE of Appearance by Joshua Clayton McCroskey on behalf of All Defendants (McCroskey, Joshua) (Entered: 06/03/2025)

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

PACER

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Set/Reset Deadlines

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

PACER
30

Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 9 MOTION to Certify Class by ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, ANGIE SALAZAR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(McCroskey, Joshua) (Entered: 06/03/2025)

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER granting the defendants' unopposed 30 Motion for Extension of Time. The defendants shall file their response to the 9 Motion to Certify Class on or before June 4, 2025. So ordered by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on June 3, 2025 (lcdlf3)

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

PACER
31

RESPONSE re 9 MOTION to Certify Class filed by ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, ANGIE SALAZAR, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES. (Parascandola, Christina) (Entered: 06/04/2025)

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

RECAP
32

REPLY to opposition to motion re 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, re Provisional Class Certification filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (DE Gramont, Diane) (Entered: 06/06/2025)

June 6, 2025

June 6, 2025

PACER
33

NOTICE of Appearance by Rebecca Ruth Wolozin on behalf of All Plaintiffs (Wolozin, Rebecca) (Entered: 06/09/2025)

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

PACER
33

NOTICE of Appearance by Rebecca Ruth Wolozin on behalf of All Plaintiffs (Wolozin, Rebecca) (Entered: 06/09/2025)

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

PACER
34

ORDER granting the plaintiffs' 9 Motion to Certify Class and granting in part and denying in part the plaintiffs' 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See text for details. Signed by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on June 9, 2025 (lcdlf3) (Entered: 06/09/2025)

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

Clearinghouse
34

ORDER granting the plaintiffs' 9 Motion to Certify Class and granting in part and denying in part the plaintiffs' 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See text for details. Signed by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on June 9, 2025 (lcdlf3) (Entered: 06/09/2025)

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

Clearinghouse
35

MEMORANDUM OPINION regarding the plaintiffs' 9 Motion to Certify Class and 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See text for details. Signed by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on June 9, 2025 (lcdlf3). (Entered: 06/09/2025)

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

Clearinghouse
35

MEMORANDUM OPINION regarding the plaintiffs' 9 Motion to Certify Class and 10 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. See text for details. Signed by Judge Dabney L. Friedrich on June 9, 2025 (lcdlf3).

June 9, 2025

June 9, 2025

Clearinghouse
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NOTICE of Appearance by Cynthia Liao on behalf of LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W. (Liao, Cynthia) (Entered: 06/11/2025)

June 11, 2025

June 11, 2025

PACER
37

REPLY to opposition to motion re 9 Motion to Certify Class, filed by LEO B., IMMIGRANT DEFENDERS LAW CENTER, XAVIER L., EDUARDO M., ANGELICA S., LIAM W.. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Amended)(Wolozin, Rebecca) (Entered: 06/11/2025)

June 11, 2025

June 11, 2025

PACER
38

Transcript

July 8, 2025

July 8, 2025

PACER

Case Details