Case: Jackson v. Kennedy

1:25-cv-01750 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: June 3, 2025

Case Ongoing

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Case Summary

This case asked for damages due to the termination of thousands of employees at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and its subcomponents on the basis of incomplete or inaccurate personnel records. On June 3, 2025, seven individuals formerly employed by HHS brought a class action in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated. The plaintiffs sued Robert F. Kennedy Jr. as the Secretary of HHS, HHS, the Office of Man…

This case asked for damages due to the termination of thousands of employees at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and its subcomponents on the basis of incomplete or inaccurate personnel records. On June 3, 2025, seven individuals formerly employed by HHS brought a class action in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated. The plaintiffs sued Robert F. Kennedy Jr. as the Secretary of HHS, HHS, the Office of Management and Budget and its Secretary, Elon Musk, DOGE and its Administrator, the Office of Personnel Management and its Acting Director, the Administration for Children and Families and its Acting Assistant Secretary, the Food and Drug Administration and its Commissioner, and the CDC and its Acting Director. 

Represented by private counsel, the plaintiffs alleged that on April 1, 2025, HHS terminated about 10,000 full-time employees. However, the plaintiffs claimed that the terminations were riddled with errors, as HHS used inaccurate performance ratings, competitive areas (an organizational and geographic subdivision in which employees compete with each other for retention), and competitive levels when deciding which employees to terminate. The plaintiffs argued that these inaccuracies led to HHS offices, subcomponents, and individuals being targeted by DOGE for elimination because it appeared they were inefficient or unproductive. The plaintiffs alleged that since DOGE targeted unproductive employees and offices, inaccurate personnel files gave them a higher chance of being terminated. The plaintiffs claimed that these errors were the result of poor record-keeping, the failure of computer systems to communicate between agencies effectively, and the willingness by HHS leaders to make mistakes on the front end that would then be rectified by reinstatement. 

The complaint alleged that each of the plaintiffs was fired in the reduction in force (RIF) that took place on April 1, and that each of the plaintiffs' personnel files was inaccurate to some extent. The plaintiffs asked the court to certify the following class: "All individuals who were employed by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in a non-probationary status on March 31, 2025, were sent a Notice of Reduction in Force or Notice of Intent to Conduct a Reduction in Force on April 1, 2025, and whose Notice of Reduction in Force was inconsistent with official personnel records." The plaintiffs claimed that their experience was typical of the class, which is so numerous that joinder would be impractical. 

The plaintiffs claimed that the defendants' actions violated the Privacy Act by failing to keep accurate employee records and asked the court to issue declaratory relief finding that the defendants violated the Privacy Act and awarding the plaintiffs actual damages not less than $1,000 per person, along with court costs. 

The case was assigned to District Judge Beryl A. Howell.

This case is ongoing. 

 

Summary Authors

Jeremiah Price (6/13/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70446646/parties/jackson-v-kennedy/


Judge(s)

Howell, Beryl Alaine (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Bailey, Clayton Louis (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Resar, Alexander William (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-01750

Class Action Complaint

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/70446646/jackson-v-kennedy/

Last updated July 10, 2025, 6:34 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11731522) filed by SHAWN CHENAULT, BRENDAN DEMICH, CATHERINE JACKSON, VID DESAI, FONDA KORNEGAY, CARRIE GREENE, MELISSA ADAMS. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons (Combined Requests))(Bailey, Clayton) (Entered: 06/03/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on RECAP

2 Summons (Combined Requests)

View on RECAP

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

SEALED DOCUMENT filed by MELISSA ADAMS, SHAWN CHENAULT, BRENDAN DEMICH, VID DESAI, CARRIE GREENE, CATHERINE JACKSON, FONDA KORNEGAY re 1 Complaint, (This document is SEALED and only available to authorized persons.)(Bailey, Clayton) (Entered: 06/03/2025)

June 3, 2025

June 3, 2025

PACER

Notice of Error- New Case

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned/Reassigned

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned to Judge Beryl A. Howell. (znmw)

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

PACER
3

SUMMONS (16) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants. (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 06/04/2025)

1 Notice and Consent

View on PACER

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

PACER

NOTICE OF NEW CASE ERROR regarding 1 Complaint,. The following error(s) need correction: Missing summonses- U.S. government. When naming a U.S. government agent or agency as a defendant, you must supply a summons for each defendant & two additional summonses for the U.S. Attorney & U.S. Attorney General. Please submit using the event Request for Summons to Issue. (znmw)

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

PACER
4

REQUEST FOR SUMMONS TO ISSUE filed by SHAWN CHENAULT, BRENDAN DEMICH, CATHERINE JACKSON, VID DESAI, FONDA KORNEGAY, CARRIE GREENE, MELISSA ADAMS. Related document: Notice of Error- New Case,.(Bailey, Clayton) (Entered: 06/04/2025)

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

RECAP
5

STANDING ORDER. Signed by Judge Beryl A. Howell on June 4, 2025. (lcbah1) (Entered: 06/04/2025)

June 4, 2025

June 4, 2025

RECAP
6

SUMMONS (2) Issued Electronically as to U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (mg) (Entered: 06/05/2025)

June 5, 2025

June 5, 2025

RECAP
7

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 6/5/2025. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 8/4/2025. (Bailey, Clayton) (Entered: 06/10/2025)

June 10, 2025

June 10, 2025

PACER
8

NOTICE of Appearance by Alexander William Resar on behalf of All Defendants (Resar, Alexander) (Entered: 07/08/2025)

July 8, 2025

July 8, 2025

RECAP
9

Notice of Appearance

July 9, 2025

July 9, 2025

PACER
10

Extension of Time to AND Stay

1 Proposed Order

View on PACER

July 9, 2025

July 9, 2025

PACER

Case Details