Case: State of New York v. Rollins

6:25-cv-02186 | U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon

Filed Date: Nov. 26, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case involves a multi-state coalition challenge against the Trump Administration’s policy that restricted eligibility for SNAP benefits. In July 2025, the Trump Administration enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which narrowed the categories of non-citizens eligible for SNAP benefits and imposed penalties on States issuing payments in error. Four months later, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) issued a policy that proposed to guide the State's implementation of the Act (the "Po…

This case involves a multi-state coalition challenge against the Trump Administration’s policy that restricted eligibility for SNAP benefits. In July 2025, the Trump Administration enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, which narrowed the categories of non-citizens eligible for SNAP benefits and imposed penalties on States issuing payments in error. Four months later, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) issued a policy that proposed to guide the State's implementation of the Act (the "Policy"). However, this lawsuit alleged that the guidance exceeded the scope of the Act because it also excluded many lawful permanent residents from obtaining SNAP benefits. The very next day, the USDA announced that the period for waiving any State payment errors -- the so-called "exclusionary period," typically lasting 120 days from issuance of new guidance to permit states to adjust -- would end.

On November 26, 2025, a coalition of 21 states and the District of Columbia filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon against USDA and its Secretary. The State Plaintiffs challenged the Policy’s exclusion of certain groups in contradiction of the statutory scheme as well as the end of the waiver period under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The State Plaintiffs alleged that these actions contravened the APA as contrary to law and arbitrary and capricious. Citing the tens of thousands of recipients now deemed ineligible, as well as the States’ significant burden in administrating the guidance and potential exposure to devastating financial penalties, they sought declaratory and injunctive relief. That same day, the State Plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary injunction that would prohibit the government from enforcing the Guidance as to the State Plaintiffs, from counting errors stemming from misapplication of changes to non-citizen eligibility, or a stay of the end of the exclusionary period. This case was assigned to Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai. 

On December 10, 2025, the USDA issued a Q&A document clarifying SNAP eligibility, including that non-citizens who adjusted to LPR status could be eligible and that humanitarian immigrant groups are not subject to a five-year waiting period. Accordingly, in their reply brief on the preliminary injunction motion, the state plaintiffs narrowed their requested relief and no longer requested that the court enjoin enforcement of the Guidance. Instead, the plaintiffs asked the court to stay the end of the exclusionary period to 120 days from the issuance of the December 10 Q&A, April 9, 2026, and to enjoin the defendants from counting errors stemming from misapplication of the changes in the relevant provision of the Act prior to that date.  

On December 15, 2025, the court granted the plaintiffs' revised request for preliminary relief, extending the exclusionary period until April 9, 2026.

This case remains ongoing.

Summary Authors

Zainab Mustafa (12/2/2025)

Calvin OConnell (1/15/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71966888/parties/state-of-new-york-v-rollins/


Judge(s)
Attorney for Plaintiff

Bull, Gina (Oregon)

Dagne, Yasmin (Oregon)

Day, David Dana (Oregon)

Fernandes, Kalikoonalani Diara (Oregon)

Attorney for Defendant

Becker, Tyler J. (Oregon)

show all people

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

6:25-cv-02186

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

Complaint
57

6:25-cv-02186

Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction

Dec. 11, 2025

Dec. 11, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief
60

6:25-cv-02186

Plaintiff States' Reply in Support of Their Motion for a Preliminary Injunction

Dec. 12, 2025

Dec. 12, 2025

Pleading / Motion / Brief

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71966888/state-of-new-york-v-rollins/

Last updated Feb. 7, 2026, 12:21 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

Complaint. Filing fee in the amount of $405 collected. Agency Tracking ID: AORDC-10077639 Jury Trial Requested: No. Filed by District of Columbia, State of New Mexico, State of California, State of Wisconsin, State of Michigan, State of Oregon, State of North Carolina, State of New York, State of Minnesota, State of Illinois, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, State of Rhode Island, State of Washington, State of Connecticut, State of Hawaii, State of New Jersey, State of Maryland, State of Maine, State of Colorado, State of Vermont, State of Nevada, State of Delaware against All Defendants (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit Exhibit B, # 3 Proposed Summons, # 4 Civil Cover Sheet). (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

1 Exhibit Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit Exhibit B

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3 Proposed Summons

View on PACER

4 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

Clearinghouse

1 - Scheduling

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

Scheduling Conference

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

Order

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

2

Notice of Case Assignment to Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai and Discovery and Pretrial Scheduling Order. NOTICE: Counsel shall print and serve the summonses and all documents issued by the Clerk at the time of filing upon all named parties in accordance with Local Rule 3-5. Discovery is to be completed by 3/26/2026. Joint Alternate Dispute Resolution Report is due by 4/27/2026. Pretrial Order is due by 4/27/2026. Ordered by Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai. (sss) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

3

Summons Issued Electronically as to Brooke Rollins, and U.S. Department of Agriculture. NOTICE: Counsel shall print and serve the summonses and all documents issued by the Clerk at the time of filing upon all named parties in accordance with Local Rule 3-5. (sss) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

4

Motion for Preliminary Injunction . Oral Argument requested.Expedited Hearing requested. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

RECAP
5

Declaration of Wendy DeMarco in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

6

Declaration of Jessica Amaya Hoffman in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

7

Declaration of Abby McClelland in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

8

Declaration of Peter Hadler in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

9

Declaration of Thomas S. Hall in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

10

Declaration of Brian Campbell in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

11

Declaration of Scott Morishige in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

12

Declaration of Kasey Reagan in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

13

Declaration of Ian Yaffe in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

14

Declaration of Rafael Lopez in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

15

Declaration of Michael Cole in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

16

Declaration of Erin Frisch in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

17

Declaration of Jovon Perry in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

18

Declaration of Sarah Adelman in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

19

Declaration of Kari Armijo in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

20

Declaration of Brian P. Hogan in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

21

Declaration of Kimberly Merolla-Brito in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

22

Declaration of Carla Reyes in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Attachments: # 1 Attachment Attachment A, # 2 Attachment Attachment B, # 3 Attachment Attachment C) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

23

Declaration of Debra K. Standridge in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by State of Oregon. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

24

Affidavit of Service of Summons Issued, 3 upon All Defendants Filed by State of Oregon. (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

25

SCHEDULING ORDER by Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai: Scheduling Conference is set for 11/26/2025 at 04:30PM in Eugene by telephone before Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai. (jk) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

26

Case Management Order signed on 11/26/2025 by Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai. (bd) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

27

MINUTES of Proceedings: Scheduling Conference regarding Motion for Preliminary Injunction 4 . Defendants' Response is due by 12/10/2025. Plaintiffs' Reply is due by 12/12/2025. Oral Argument is set for 12/15/2025 at 09:00AM in Eugene Courtroom 1 before Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai. Leanne Hartmann, Brian Marshall, Derek Olson, and Sara Del Rubin for State of Oregon; Rabia Muqaddam, Jessica Ranucci, and Gina Bull for State of New York present as counsel for plaintiffs. Susanne Luse present as counsel for defendants. Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai presiding. (FTR - Eugene Courtroom 1) (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction 4 .) (jk) (Entered: 11/26/2025)

Nov. 26, 2025

Nov. 26, 2025

28

Notice of Appearance of Daniel Paul Mosteller appearing on behalf of State of North Carolina. Filed by on behalf of State of North Carolina. (Mosteller, Daniel) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

29

Notice of Appearance of Neil Giovanatti appearing on behalf of State of Michigan. Filed by on behalf of State of Michigan. (Giovanatti, Neil) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

30

Notice of Appearance of Kiel Ireland appearing on behalf of State of Nevada. Filed by on behalf of State of Nevada. (Ireland, Kiel) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

31

Notice of Appearance of Molly Thomas-Jensen appearing on behalf of State of New York. Filed by on behalf of State of New York. (Thomas-Jensen, Molly) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

32

Notice of Appearance of Jessica Ranucci appearing on behalf of State of New York. Filed by on behalf of State of New York. (Ranucci, Jessica) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

33

Notice of Appearance of Rabia Muqaddam appearing on behalf of State of New York. Filed by on behalf of State of New York. (Muqaddam, Rabia) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

34

Notice of Appearance of Gina Bull appearing on behalf of State of New York. Filed by on behalf of State of New York. (Bull, Gina) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

35

Certificate of Service by State of Oregon upon all Defendants Filed by State of Oregon. (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 12/01/2025)

Dec. 1, 2025

Dec. 1, 2025

36

Notice of Appearance of Vanessa L. Kassab, Ian Liston appearing on behalf of State of Delaware. Vanessa L. Kassab,Vanessa L. Kassab,Ian Liston for State of Delaware. Filed by on behalf of State of Delaware. (Kassab, Vanessa) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

37

Notice of Appearance of Patricia Ellen McCooey appearing on behalf of State of Connecticut. Filed by on behalf of State of Connecticut. (McCooey, Patricia) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

38

Notice of Appearance of Daniel John Ping appearing on behalf of State of Michigan. Filed by on behalf of State of Michigan. (Ping, Daniel) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

39

Notice of Appearance of Alice Riechers appearing on behalf of State of Illinois. Filed by on behalf of State of Illinois. (Riechers, Alice) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

40

Notice of Appearance of Katharine Roller appearing on behalf of State of Illinois. Filed by on behalf of State of Illinois. (Roller, Katharine) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

41

Notice of Appearance of Michelle Rita Pascucci appearing on behalf of Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Filed by on behalf of Commonwealth of Massachusetts. (Pascucci, Michelle) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

42

Notice of Appearance of Lauren Perry appearing on behalf of State of New Mexico. Lauren Perry,Lauren Perry for State of New Mexico,Lauren Perry,Lauren Perry,Lauren Perry for State of New Mexico. Filed by on behalf of State of New Mexico. (Perry, Lauren) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

43

Notice of Appearance of Kalikoonalani Diara Fernandes, David Dana Day appearing on behalf of State of Hawaii. Filed by on behalf of State of Hawaii. (Fernandes, Kalikoonalani) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

44

Notice of Appearance of Tanya Wheeler appearing on behalf of State of Colorado. Filed by on behalf of State of Colorado. (Wheeler, Tanya) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

45

Notice of Appearance of David Moskowitz appearing on behalf of State of Colorado. Filed by on behalf of State of Colorado. (Moskowitz, David) (Entered: 12/02/2025)

Dec. 2, 2025

Dec. 2, 2025

46

Notice of Appearance of Ryan P. Kane appearing on behalf of State of Vermont. Filed by on behalf of State of Vermont. (Kane, Ryan) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
47

Notice of Appearance of Joseph Robert Richie appearing on behalf of State of Minnesota. Filed by on behalf of State of Minnesota. (Richie, Joseph) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
48

Notice of Appearance of Karla Keckhaver appearing on behalf of State of Wisconsin. Filed by on behalf of State of Wisconsin. (Keckhaver, Karla) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
49

Notice of Appearance of Brendan Kreckel appearing on behalf of State of Maine. Filed by on behalf of State of Maine. (Kreckel, Brendan) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
50

Notice of Appearance of Niya S. Tawachi appearing on behalf of State of Washington. Filed by on behalf of State of Washington. (Tawachi, Niya) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
51

Notice of Appearance of Marissa Malouff appearing on behalf of State of California. Filed by on behalf of State of California. (Malouff, Marissa) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
52

Notice of Appearance of Kristin Trabucchi appearing on behalf of State of Maine. Filed by on behalf of State of Maine. (Trabucchi, Kristin) (Entered: 12/03/2025)

Dec. 3, 2025

Dec. 3, 2025

RECAP
53

Notice of Appearance of William David McGinty appearing on behalf of State of Washington. Filed by on behalf of State of Washington. (McGinty, William) (Entered: 12/04/2025)

Dec. 4, 2025

Dec. 4, 2025

RECAP
54

Notice of Appearance of Marissa D. Pizana appearing on behalf of State of Rhode Island. Filed by on behalf of State of Rhode Island. (Pizana, Marissa) (Entered: 12/05/2025)

Dec. 5, 2025

Dec. 5, 2025

RECAP
55

Notice of Appearance of Yasmin Dagne appearing on behalf of State of Maryland. Filed by on behalf of State of Maryland. (Dagne, Yasmin) (Entered: 12/08/2025)

Dec. 8, 2025

Dec. 8, 2025

RECAP
56

Notice of Appearance of Mitchell Reich appearing on behalf of District of Columbia. Filed by on behalf of District of Columbia. (Reich, Mitchell) (Entered: 12/09/2025)

Dec. 9, 2025

Dec. 9, 2025

RECAP
57

Memorandum in Opposition to Motion for Preliminary Injunction 4 Oral Argument requested. Filed by Brooke Rollins, U.S. Department of Agriculture. (Becker, Tyler) (Entered: 12/11/2025)

Dec. 11, 2025

Dec. 11, 2025

Clearinghouse
58

Motion for Extension of Time, Nunc Pro Tunc, to Extend the Time to File Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for a Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Brooke Rollins, U.S. Department of Agriculture. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit B, # 3 Exhibit C) (Becker, Tyler) (Entered: 12/11/2025)

1 Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit B

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3 Exhibit C

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Dec. 11, 2025

Dec. 11, 2025

RECAP
59

ORDER by Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai GRANTING Motion for Extension of Time, Nunc Pro Tunc, to Extend the Time to File Defendants' Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for a Preliminary Injunction 58 . (bd) (Entered: 12/11/2025)

Dec. 11, 2025

Dec. 11, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time

Dec. 11, 2025

Dec. 11, 2025

60

Reply of Plaintiff States to Motion for Preliminary Injunction 4 . Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 12/12/2025)

Dec. 12, 2025

Dec. 12, 2025

Clearinghouse
61

Declaration of Leanne Hartmann in Support of Plaintiff States' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4, Reply to Motion,, 60 .) (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Exhibit A, # 2 Exhibit Exhibit B) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 12/12/2025)

1 Exhibit Exhibit A

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2 Exhibit Exhibit B

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Dec. 12, 2025

Dec. 12, 2025

62

Declaration of Alexis Fernandez Garcia in Support of Plaintiff States' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4, Reply to Motion,, 60 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 12/12/2025)

Dec. 12, 2025

Dec. 12, 2025

63

Declaration of Nicole Tousignant in Support of Plaintiff States' Motion for Preliminary Injunction. Filed by Commonwealth of Massachusetts, District of Columbia, State of California, State of Colorado, State of Connecticut, State of Delaware, State of Hawaii, State of Illinois, State of Maine, State of Maryland, State of Michigan, State of Minnesota, State of Nevada, State of New Jersey, State of New Mexico, State of New York, State of North Carolina, State of Oregon, State of Rhode Island, State of Vermont, State of Washington, State of Wisconsin. (Related document(s): Motion for Preliminary Injunction,, 4, Reply to Motion,, 60 .) (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 12/12/2025)

Dec. 12, 2025

Dec. 12, 2025

64

MINUTES of Proceedings: Motion Hearing Held before Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai regarding Motion for Preliminary Injunction 4 . For the reasons explained at length on the record, the Court concludes that a preliminary injunction is appropriate. Plaintiffs, seeking a preliminary injunction against the federal government, must show that (1) they are likely to succeed on the merits; (2) they are likely to suffer irreparable harm in the absence of preliminary relief; and (3) the balance of equities tips in their favor and an injunction is in the public interest. Winter v. Nat. Res. Defense Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 20 (2008); Nken v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 434 (2009). The Court finds that the unrebutted evidence Plaintiffs submitted is credible and compelling. The evidence persuasively establishes that all elements of a preliminary injunction are met. Accordingly, Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction (ECF No. 4 ) is GRANTED, effective immediately. Further, the Court adopts the arguments raised in Plaintiffs' Motion and Reply (ECF No. 60 ) and orders that the exclusionary period is extended until April 9, 2026. For the reasons stated on the record, the Court declines to impose a bond under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 65. Defendants' Motion for a Stay is DENIED. Finally, the parties are ordered to confer and submit a proposed joint scheduling order addressing pre-trial litigation deadlines by January 15, 2026. Molly Thomas-Jensen, Leanne Hartmann and Derek Olson present as counsel for plaintiffs. Tyler Becker present as counsel for defendants. (FTR - Eugene Courtroom 1.) (bd) (Entered: 12/15/2025)

Dec. 15, 2025

Dec. 15, 2025

9CONV - Schedules - Set/Reset/Terminate AND Motion Hearing Held AND Order on Motion for Preliminary Injunction

Dec. 15, 2025

Dec. 15, 2025

65

OFFICIAL COURT TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS FILED Motion Hearing for Preliminary Injunction held on 12/15/2025 before Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai, Transcriber Ryan White, RMR/CRR, telephone number 503-826-8184 or ryan_white@ord.uscourts.gov. Transcript may be viewed at Court's public terminal or purchased from the Court Reporter/Transcriber before the deadline for Release of Transcript Restriction. Afterwards it may be obtained from the Court Reporter/Transcriber or through PACER. See Policy at ord.uscourts.gov. Notice of Intent to Redact Transcript is due by 12/29/2025. Redaction Request due 1/12/2026. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 1/21/2026. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 3/23/2026. (White, Ryan) (Entered: 12/21/2025)

Dec. 21, 2025

Dec. 21, 2025

66

Proposed Joint Case Management Schedule . Filed by All Plaintiffs. (Hartmann, Leanne) (Entered: 01/15/2026)

Jan. 15, 2026

Jan. 15, 2026

RECAP
67

ORDER by Judge Mustafa T. Kasubhai: The Court ADOPTS the deadlines in the parties' Joint Proposed Scheduling Order (ECF No. 66 ). Plaintiffs' Amended Complaint is due 1/30/2026. Production of Administrative Record is due by 3/2/2026. Plaintiffs' Motion for Summary Judgment is due by 3/20/2026. Defendants' Opposition/Cross-Motion is due by 4/10/2026. Plaintiffs' Reply/Opposition is due by 5/1/2026. Defendants' Reply is due by 5/15/2026. (bd) (Entered: 01/21/2026)

Jan. 21, 2026

Jan. 21, 2026

1 - Scheduling

Jan. 21, 2026

Jan. 21, 2026

68

Amended Complaint (ALL CASE TYPES)

Jan. 30, 2026

Jan. 30, 2026

69

Attorney Appearance

Feb. 4, 2026

Feb. 4, 2026

Case Details

State / Territory:

Oregon

Case Type(s):

Public Benefits/Government Services

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Litigation and Investigations Involving the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Nov. 26, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Plaintiffs are a coalition of 21 states and the District of Columbia.

Plaintiff Type(s):

City/County Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Other Dockets:

District of Oregon 6:25-cv-02186

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Complaint (any)

Injunctive (or Injunctive-like) Relief

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

Preliminary injunction / Temp. restraining order

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Issues

General/Misc.:

Food service / nutrition / hydration

Public benefits (includes, e.g., in-state tuition, govt. jobs)

Benefits (Source):

Food stamps/SNAP