Case: Center For Biological Diversity v. U.S. Department of the Interior

3:25-cv-10793 | U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California

Filed Date: Dec. 18, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

Plaintiffs Center for Biological Diversity and Sierra Club filed this Administrative Procedure Act action on December 18, 2025, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against the United States Department of the Interior. The complaint alleged that the U.S. Department of the Interior and several of its sub-agencies violated the APA and the National Environmental Policy Act by issuing an Interim Final Rule that rescinded longstanding regulations requiring public partic…

Plaintiffs Center for Biological Diversity and Sierra Club filed this Administrative Procedure Act action on December 18, 2025, in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California against the United States Department of the Interior. The complaint alleged that the U.S. Department of the Interior and several of its sub-agencies violated the APA and the National Environmental Policy Act by issuing an Interim Final Rule that rescinded longstanding regulations requiring public participation in environmental reviews. Previously, the rule had required federal agencies to solicit public comment on draft environmental impact statements. It also provided for public involvement in preparation of environmental assessments for projects proposed on Interior-managed public lands.

Plaintiffs asserted that Defendant unlawfully eliminated these mandatory public notice and comment procedures for draft environmental impact statements and environmental assessments without advance notice-and-comment rulemaking. The complaint alleged that the new Final Rule was arbitrary, capricious, and contrary to law under the APA. Plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief vacating the Interim Final Rule and restoring Interior’s prior NEPA procedures.

The case was assigned to Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley. On February 9, 2026, Judge Corley granted Plaintiff's unopposed motion to relate this case to the ongoing litigation in 26-cv-866-RFL, available on this database as Center For Biological Diversity v. U.S. Department of Agriculture

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Ben Hefter (2/27/2026)

Related Cases

Center For Biological Diversity v. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Northern District of California (2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72054719/parties/center-for-biological-diversity-v-us-department-of-the-interior/


Judge(s)

Corley, Jacquelyn Scott (California)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Benson, Elizabeth Fay (California)

Jones-Cobb, Brandon (California)

Attorney for Defendant

Cumming, Gregory Martin (California)

Heise, John Karl (California)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case
1

3:25-cv-10793

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

Center for Biological Diversity v. United States Department of the Interior

Dec. 18, 2025

Dec. 18, 2025

Complaint
12

3:25-cv-10793

Order Relating Cases

Feb. 9, 2026

Feb. 9, 2026

Order/Opinion

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72054719/center-for-biological-diversity-v-us-department-of-the-interior/

Last updated Aug. 25, 2026, 3:31 a.m.

Docket for: Center For Biological Diversity v. U.S. Department of the Interior
ECF Number Date Description Link
1 Dec. 18, 2025

COMPLAINT against JESSICA BOWRON, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J Cameron, Lanny E Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ( Filing fee $ 405, receipt number ACANDC-21465677.). Filed by Sierra Club, Center For Biological Diversity. (Park, Wendy) (Filed on 12/18/2025) (Entered: 12/18/2025)

Clearinghouse
2 Dec. 18, 2025

Proposed Summons. (Attachments: # 1 Summons, # 2 Summons, # 3 Summons, # 4 Summons, # 5 Summons, # 6 Summons, # 7 Summons, # 8 Summons, # 9 Summons, # 10 Summons, # 11 Summons, # 12 Summons, # 13 Summons, # 14 Summons, # 15 Summons)(Park, Wendy) (Filed on 12/18/2025) (Entered: 12/18/2025)

RECAP
3 Dec. 18, 2025

Certificate of Interested Entities by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club (Park, Wendy) (Filed on 12/18/2025) (Entered: 12/18/2025)

RECAP
4 Dec. 18, 2025

MOTION for leave to appear in Pro Hac Vice ( Filing fee $ 328, receipt number ACANDC-21466468.) filed by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. (Attachments: # 1 Supplement Certificate of Good Standing)(Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 12/18/2025) (Entered: 12/18/2025)

RECAP
5 Dec. 18, 2025

Case assigned to Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley. Counsel for plaintiff or the removing party is responsible for serving the Complaint or Notice of Removal, Summons and the assigned judge's standing orders and all other new case documents upon the opposing parties. For information, visit E-Filing A New Civil Case at http://cand.uscourts.gov/ecf/caseopening.Standing orders can be downloaded from the court's web page at www.cand.uscourts.gov/judges. Upon receipt, the summons will be issued and returned electronically. A scheduling order will be sent by Notice of Electronic Filing (NEF) within two business days. (jnk, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/18/2025) (Entered: 12/18/2025)

RECAP
Dec. 18, 2025

~Util - Case Assigned by Intake

6 Dec. 19, 2025

ORDER by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granting 4 Motion for Pro Hac Vice as to Brandon Jones-Cobb. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/19/2025) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

RECAP
7 Dec. 19, 2025

Summons Issued as to Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (krp, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/19/2025) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

RECAP
8 Dec. 19, 2025

Initial Case Management Scheduling Order with ADR Deadlines: Case Management Statement due by 3/11/2026. Initial Case Management Conference set for 3/18/2026 02:00 PM in San Francisco, - Videoconference Only. (krp, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 12/19/2025) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

RECAP
Dec. 19, 2025

Initial Case Management Scheduling Order with ADR Deadlines

Dec. 19, 2025

Summons Issued as to USA

Dec. 19, 2025

Order on Motion for Pro Hac Vice

9 Jan. 5, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance filed by Gregory Martin Cumming on behalf of Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Cumming, Gregory) (Filed on 1/5/2026) (Entered: 01/05/2026)

RECAP
Jan. 5, 2026

Notice of Appearance/Substitution/Change/Withdrawal of Attorney

10 Jan. 27, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance filed by John Karl Heise on behalf of Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Heise, John) (Filed on 1/27/2026) (Entered: 01/27/2026)

RECAP
Jan. 27, 2026

Notice of Appearance/Substitution/Change/Withdrawal of Attorney

11 Feb. 3, 2026

MOTION to Relate Case Unopposed filed by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. (Attachments: # 1 Signature Page (Declarations/Stipulations) Stipulation to Relate Cases, # 2 Proposed Order)(Park, Wendy) (Filed on 2/3/2026) (Entered: 02/03/2026)

RECAP
12 Feb. 9, 2026

ORDER by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granting (11) Motion to Relate Case in case 3:25-cv-10793-JSC.26-cv-866-RFL is related to 25-cv-10793. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 2/9/2026) (Entered: 02/09/2026)

Clearinghouse
13 Feb. 11, 2026

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club (Park, Wendy) (Filed on 2/11/2026) (Entered: 02/11/2026)

RECAP
14 Feb. 12, 2026

STIPULATION re 1 Complaint,, Extension of Time to Respond filed by Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Heise, John) (Filed on 2/12/2026) (Entered: 02/12/2026)

RECAP
15 Feb. 23, 2026

ORDER granting 14 Stipulation for Extension of Time to Respond by 3/27/2026. Signed by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley on 2/23/2026. (This is a text-only entry generated by the court. There is no document associated with this entry.) (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 2/23/2026) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

RECAP
Feb. 23, 2026

Order

16 Feb. 25, 2026

ADR Certification (ADR L.R. 3-5 b) of discussion of ADR options (Cumming, Gregory) (Filed on 2/25/2026) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

RECAP
17 Feb. 25, 2026

ADR Certification (ADR L.R. 3-5 b) of discussion of ADR options (Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 2/25/2026) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

RECAP
18 March 4, 2026

NOTICE of Change of Address by Brandon Jones-Cobb (Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 3/4/2026) (Entered: 03/04/2026)

RECAP
19 March 11, 2026

JOINT CASE MANAGEMENT STATEMENT filed by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. (Park, Wendy) (Filed on 3/11/2026) (Entered: 03/11/2026)

RECAP
20 March 16, 2026

ORDER CONTINUING HEARING. Signed by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley on March 16, 2026.In light of Plaintiffs' unopposed intent to file an amended complaint by March 27, 2026, the initial case management conference scheduled for March 18, 2026 is continued to April 15, 2026 at 2:00 p.m. Via Zoom video. The parties shall file an updated statement by April 8, 2026 that takes into account the amended complaint. Webinar Access: All counsel, members of the public, and media may access the webinar information at https://www.cand.uscourts.gov/jsc Court Appearances: Advanced notice is required of counsel or parties who wish to be identified by the court as making an appearance or will be participating in the argument at the hearing. A list of names must be sent to the CRD at jsccrd@cand.uscourts.gov no later than noon on April 14, 2026.Civ LR 77-3(d). Persons granted access to court proceedings held by telephone or videoconference are reminded that photographing, recording, and rebroadcasting of court proceedings, including screenshots or other visual copying of a hearing, is absolutely prohibited.Zoom Guidance and Setup: https://www.cand.uscourts.gov/zoom/. (This is a text-only entry generated by the court. There is no document associated with this entry.) (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/16/2026) (Entered: 03/16/2026)

RECAP
March 16, 2026

Order AND ~Util - Set Hearings AND ~Util - Teleconference Zoom

21 March 25, 2026

NOTICE of Withdrawal filed by Gregory Martin Cumming, no longer appearing on behalf of Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in this case (Cumming, Gregory) (Filed on 3/25/2026) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
22 March 25, 2026

MOTION for Leave to File First Amended and Supplemental Complaint filed by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. (Attachments: # 1 Appendix, # 2 Appendix, # 3 Proposed Order)(Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 3/25/2026) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
23 March 25, 2026

MOTION to Stay filed by Center For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. Motion Hearing set for 4/30/2026 10:00 AM in San Francisco, Courtroom 08, 19th Floor before Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley. Responses due by 4/8/2026. Replies due by 4/15/2026. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 3/25/2026) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

1 Proposed Order

View on PACER

RECAP
March 25, 2026

Notice of Appearance/Substitution/Change/Withdrawal of Attorney

24 March 26, 2026

MOTION to Vacate 1 Complaint,, Deadline to Respond (Unopposed) filed by Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Responses due by 4/9/2026. Replies due by 4/16/2026. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Heise, John) (Filed on 3/26/2026) (Entered: 03/26/2026)

RECAP
March 26, 2026

Set Motion and Deadlines/Hearings

March 26, 2026

Set/Reset Deadlines as to 23 MOTION to Stay . Motion Hearing set for 4/30/2026 at 10:00 a.m. in San Francisco, Courtroom 08, 19th Floor before Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/26/2026)

25 March 27, 2026

ORDER by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granting 22 Motion for Leave to File First Amended and Supplemental Complaint. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/27/2026) (Entered: 03/27/2026)

RECAP
26 March 27, 2026

ORDER by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granting 24 Motion to Vacate Deadline to Respond to Complaint. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 3/27/2026) (Entered: 03/27/2026)

RECAP
27 April 3, 2026

FIRST AMENDED AND SUPPLEMENTAL COMPLAINT for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief against Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Filed by Sierra Club, Center For Biological Diversity. (Park, Wendy) (Filed on 4/3/2026) (Entered: 04/03/2026)

RECAP
28 April 8, 2026

JOINT CASE MANAGEMENT STATEMENT filed by Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Heise, John) (Filed on 4/8/2026) (Entered: 04/08/2026)

RECAP
29 April 8, 2026

OPPOSITION/RESPONSE (re 23 MOTION to Stay ) filed byJessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Heise, John) (Filed on 4/8/2026) (Entered: 04/08/2026)

RECAP
30 April 14, 2026

REPLY (re 23 MOTION to Stay ) filed byCenter For Biological Diversity, Sierra Club. (Jones-Cobb, Brandon) (Filed on 4/14/2026) (Entered: 04/14/2026)

RECAP
31 April 15, 2026

STIPULATION WITH PROPOSED ORDER Re: Proposed Briefing Schedule filed by Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of John K. Heise)(Heise, John) (Filed on 4/15/2026) (Entered: 04/15/2026)

RECAP
32 April 15, 2026

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley: Initial Case Management Conference held and recorded by Zoom videoconference on 4/15/2026. The Court granted without prejudice to any mootness argument 23 Plaintiffs' Motion to Stay. The Court granted the parties' stipulation re: Proposed Briefing Schedule 31 .Zoom Recording (#1) Time: 2:00-2:03 Attorney for Plaintiffs: Brandon Jones-CobbAttorney for Defendants: John K. Heise (This is a text-only entry generated by the court. There is no document associated with this entry.) (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Date Filed: 4/15/2026) (Entered: 04/15/2026)

RECAP
33 April 15, 2026

ORDER by Judge Jacqueline Scott Corley granting 31 Stipulation Re: Proposed Briefing Schedule. (ahm, COURT STAFF) (Filed on 4/15/2026) (Entered: 04/15/2026)

RECAP
April 15, 2026

Case Management Conference - Initial AND Order on Motion to Stay

34 April 17, 2026

NOTICE by Jessica Bowron, Bureau of Land Management, Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Bureau of Reclamation, Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement, Doug Burgum, Scott J. Cameron, Lanny E. Erdos, Matthew Giacona, Bill Groffy, National Park Service, Brian Nesvik, Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Kenneth Stevens, U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service of Lodging of Administrative Record (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Certification of Record, # 2 Exhibit Index of Record)(Heise, John) (Filed on 4/17/2026) (Entered: 04/17/2026)

1 Exhibit Certification of Record

View on PACER

2 Exhibit Index of Record

View on PACER

RECAP
35 June 9, 2026

Notice (Other)

1 Exhibit Certification of Record

View on PACER

2 Exhibit Index of Record

View on PACER

RECAP
36 June 18, 2026

Partial Summary Judgment

1 Declaration Akland

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2 Declaration Augustine

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3 Declaration Bass

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4 Declaration Boulton

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5 Declaration Bugbee

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6 Declaration Burdette

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7 Declaration Craven

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8 Declaration Cummings

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9 Declaration Curran

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10 Declaration Freeman

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11 Declaration Gibson

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12 Declaration Harlan

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13 Declaration Henderson

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14 Declaration Hunkler

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15 Declaration Jespersen

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16 Mannchen

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RECAP
37 June 18, 2026

Declaration in Support

RECAP
38 July 31, 2026

Opposition/Response to Motion

RECAP
39 Aug. 20, 2026

Stipulation and Proposed Order

RECAP
40 Aug. 21, 2026

Order on Stipulation

RECAP
Aug. 21, 2026

Set Motion and Deadlines/Hearings

Case Details

State / Territory:

California

Case Type(s):

Environmental Justice

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Dec. 18, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Environmental non-profit 501(c)(3) organizations.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Defendant Type(s):

Parks

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Other Dockets:

Northern District of California 3:25-cv-10793

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Government services

Environmental Justice and Resources:

Environmental Impact Statements

Recommended Citation