Case: Endocrine Society v. Federal Trade Commission

1:26-cv-00512 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: Feb. 17, 2026

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On February 17, 2026, The Endocrine Society filed this lawsuit against the Federal Trade Commission and its commissioners in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Plaintiff alleged that the FTC launched an unlawful and retaliatory investigation to silence their speech about gender-affirming care, lodging a Civil Investigative Demand ("CID") on January 20, 2026. The complaint argued that the CID targeted the Society’s noncommercial, scientific speech - particularly its 2017 clinical …

On February 17, 2026, The Endocrine Society filed this lawsuit against the Federal Trade Commission and its commissioners in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Plaintiff alleged that the FTC launched an unlawful and retaliatory investigation to silence their speech about gender-affirming care, lodging a Civil Investigative Demand ("CID") on January 20, 2026. The complaint argued that the CID targeted the Society’s noncommercial, scientific speech - particularly its 2017 clinical practice guidelines on gender dysphoria - in violation of the First Amendment. Plaintiff alleged that the investigation was part of a broader Administration campaign to suppress what it calls “gender ideology,” including criticism of and pressure to retract the Society’s guidelines. They sought declaratory and injunctive relief to halt the FTC’s investigation and prevent further infringement of the Society’s constitutional rights.

Plaintiffs filed a motion for preliminary injunction on February 24, 2026. The following day, the Court adopted a joint stipulation filed by parties as to the briefing and argument schedule, with oral argument on the preliminary injunction scheduled for April 7, 2026.

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Ben Hefter (2/27/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72288700/parties/endocrine-society-v-federal-trade-commission/


Judge(s)

Boasberg, James Emanuel (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Ranjan, Dev (District of Columbia)

Revesz, Joshua (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Beck, Ethan D. (District of Columbia)

Potapov, Alex (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:26-cv-00512

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

The Endocrine Society v. Federal Trade Commission

Feb. 17, 2026

Feb. 17, 2026

Complaint
9

1:26-cv-00512

Oral Argument Requested; Plaintiff's Motion for a Preliminary Injunction

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

Pleading / Motion / Brief

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72288700/endocrine-society-v-federal-trade-commission/

Last updated April 20, 2026, 3:14 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against JOHN DOES, FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, ANDREW N. FERGUSON, MARK R. MEADOR ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number BDCDC-12249026) filed by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1, # 2 Civil Cover Sheet, # 3 Summons, # 4 Summons, # 5 Summons, # 6 Summons, # 7 Summons, # 8 Summons, # 9 Summons, # 10 Summons)(Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/17/2026)

1 Exhibit 1

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2 Civil Cover Sheet

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3 Summons

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4 Summons

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5 Summons

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6 Summons

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7 Summons

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8 Summons

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9 Summons

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10 Summons

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Feb. 17, 2026

Feb. 17, 2026

Clearinghouse
2

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Heather Sawyer, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12249110. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration Declaration of Heather Sawyer in support of Motion for Admission Pro Hac Vice, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing - DC, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/17/2026)

Feb. 17, 2026

Feb. 17, 2026

3

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Dev P. Ranjan, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12249117. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration Declaration of Dev P. Ranjan in support of Motion for Admission Pro Hac Vice, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing - DC, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/17/2026)

Feb. 17, 2026

Feb. 17, 2026

4

LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY (Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/17/2026)

Feb. 17, 2026

Feb. 17, 2026

5

SUMMONS (5) Issued Electronically as to FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, ANDREW N. FERGUSON, MARK R. MEADOR, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 02/18/2026)

Feb. 18, 2026

Feb. 18, 2026

Case Assigned/Reassigned

Feb. 18, 2026

Feb. 18, 2026

Case Assigned to Chief Judge James E. Boasberg. (znmw)

Feb. 18, 2026

Feb. 18, 2026

6

NOTICE of Appearance by Joshua Revesz on behalf of ENDOCRINE SOCIETY (Revesz, Joshua) (Entered: 02/20/2026)

Feb. 20, 2026

Feb. 20, 2026

7

NOTICE of Appearance by Heather Chase Sawyer on behalf of ENDOCRINE SOCIETY (Sawyer, Heather) (Entered: 02/24/2026)

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

8

NOTICE of Appearance by Dev Ranjan on behalf of ENDOCRINE SOCIETY (Ranjan, Dev) (Entered: 02/24/2026)

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

9

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction, # 2 Declaration of Mila N. Becker in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction, # 3 Declaration of Raymond P. Tolentino in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction, # 4 Exhibit 1, # 5 Exhibit 2, # 6 Exhibit 3, # 7 Exhibit 4, # 8 Exhibit 5, # 9 Exhibit 6, # 10 Exhibit 7, # 11 Exhibit 8, # 12 Exhibit 9, # 13 Exhibit 10, # 14 Exhibit 11, # 15 Exhibit 12, # 16 Exhibit 13, # 17 Exhibit 14, # 18 Exhibit 15, # 19 Exhibit 16, # 20 Exhibit 17, # 21 Exhibit 18, # 22 Exhibit 19, # 23 Exhibit 20, # 24 Exhibit 21, # 25 Exhibit 22, # 26 Exhibit 23, # 27 Exhibit 24, # 28 Exhibit 25, # 29 Exhibit 26, # 30 Text of Proposed Order)(Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/24/2026)

1 Memorandum in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction

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2 Declaration of Mila N. Becker in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunction

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3 Declaration of Raymond P. Tolentino in Support of Motion for Preliminary Injunct

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4 Exhibit 1

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5 Exhibit 2

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6 Exhibit 3

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7 Exhibit 4

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8 Exhibit 5

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9 Exhibit 6

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10 Exhibit 7

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11 Exhibit 8

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12 Exhibit 9

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13 Exhibit 10

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14 Exhibit 11

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15 Exhibit 12

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16 Exhibit 13

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17 Exhibit 14

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18 Exhibit 15

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19 Exhibit 16

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20 Exhibit 17

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21 Exhibit 18

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22 Exhibit 19

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23 Exhibit 20

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24 Exhibit 21

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25 Exhibit 22

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26 Exhibit 23

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27 Exhibit 24

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28 Exhibit 25

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29 Exhibit 26

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30 Text of Proposed Order

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Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

Clearinghouse

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 2 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Heather Sawyer is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on February 24, 2026. (lcjeb3) (lcml)

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 3 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Dev P. Ranjan is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a) Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on February 24, 2026. (lcjeb3)

Feb. 24, 2026

Feb. 24, 2026

10

NOTICE of Appearance by Alex Potapov on behalf of All Defendants (Potapov, Alex) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

11

NOTICE of Appearance by Ethan D. Beck on behalf of All Defendants (Beck, Ethan) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

12

STIPULATION re 9 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

RECAP

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the parties' 12 Joint Stipulation is ADOPTED, and oral argument on the Motion shall take place on April 7, 2026, at 10:30 a.m. In future, agreed-upon deadlines should be proposed by consent motion rather than stipulation. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on February 25, 2026. (lcjeb3)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

13

Unopposed MOTION for Extension of Time to File Answer by JOHN DOES, FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, ANDREW N. FERGUSON, MARK R. MEADOR. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order)(Beck, Ethan) (Entered: 02/26/2026)

Feb. 26, 2026

Feb. 26, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that: 1) Defendants' 13 Motion for Extension of Time is GRANTED; and 2) Defendants shall file their Answer or otherwise respond to Plaintiff's Complaint within 30 days after the Court rules on Plaintiff's 9 Motion for Preliminary Injunction. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on February 27, 2026. (lcjeb3)

Feb. 27, 2026

Feb. 27, 2026

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to Answer

Feb. 27, 2026

Feb. 27, 2026

14

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 3/4/2026. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 5/3/2026. (Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 03/04/2026)

March 4, 2026

March 4, 2026

15

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 3/2/2026. (Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 03/04/2026)

March 4, 2026

March 4, 2026

16

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION served on 3/2/2026; ANDREW N. FERGUSON served on 3/2/2026; MARK R. MEADOR served on 3/2/2026 (Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 03/04/2026)

March 4, 2026

March 4, 2026

17

NOTICE of Appearance by John Bailey on behalf of All Defendants (Bailey, John) (Entered: 03/09/2026)

March 9, 2026

March 9, 2026

18

NOTICE of Appearance by Aaron Martin Panner on behalf of AMICI ACADEMIC PEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION, ET AL. (Panner, Aaron) (Entered: 03/10/2026)

March 10, 2026

March 10, 2026

19

Consent MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Brief by AMICI ACADEMIC PEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION, ET AL.. (Attachments: # 1 Amicus Brief, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Panner, Aaron) (Entered: 03/10/2026)

1 Amicus Brief

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2 Text of Proposed Order

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March 10, 2026

March 10, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that Amici's 19 Motion is GRANTED provided that Amici file a brief with no more than five footnotes containing no more than 25 aggregate lines of text. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on March 11, 2026. (lcjeb3)

March 11, 2026

March 11, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to File Amicus Brief

March 11, 2026

March 11, 2026

20

NOTICE of Appearance by Daniel F. Mummolo on behalf of All Defendants (Mummolo, Daniel) (Entered: 03/12/2026)

March 12, 2026

March 12, 2026

21

Unopposed MOTION for Leave to File Amicus Brief by LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order, # 2 Proposed Brief of Amicus Curiae Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, # 3 LCvP 26.1 Certificate)(Loewy, Karen) (Entered: 03/12/2026)

March 12, 2026

March 12, 2026

22

NOTICE of Appearance by Karen Loewy on behalf of LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC. (Loewy, Karen) (Entered: 03/12/2026)

March 12, 2026

March 12, 2026

23

AMICUS BRIEF by STATE OF ILLINOIS, COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS. (Carmen, Morgan) (Entered: 03/13/2026)

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

24

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- A.D. Sean Lewis, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12299256. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of A.D.Sean Lewis, # 2 Certificate of Good Standing of A.D. Sean Lewis, # 3 Proposed Order)(Loewy, Karen) (Entered: 03/13/2026)

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

25

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Jessica Polansky, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12299257. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Jessica Polansky, # 2 Certificate of Good Standing of Jessica Polansky, # 3 Proposed Order)(Loewy, Karen) (Entered: 03/13/2026)

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

26

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Morgan J. Walker, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12299262. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Morgan J. Walker, # 2 Certificate of Good Standing of Morgan J. Walker, # 3 Proposed Order)(Loewy, Karen) (Entered: 03/13/2026)

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to File Amicus Brief

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that Amici's 21 Motion for Leave to File Amicus Brief is GRANTED. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on March 13, 2026. (lcjeb3)

March 13, 2026

March 13, 2026

27

AMICUS BRIEF by ACADEMIC PEDIATRIC ASSOCIATION, AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, AMERICAN ACADEMY OF NURSING, AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF PHYSICIANS FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, INC., AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OBSTETRICIANS & GYNECOLOGISTS, AMERICAN COLLEGE OF OSTEOPATHIC PEDIATRICIANS, AMERICAN COLLEGE OF PHYSICIANS, AMERICAN PEDIATRIC SOCIETY, AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION, ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN MEDICAL COLLEGES, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONERS, PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINE SOCIETY, SOCIETY OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH AND MEDICINE, SOCIETY OF PEDIATRIC NURSES. (Panner, Aaron) (Entered: 03/16/2026)

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

28

NOTICE of Appearance by Jessica Polansky on behalf of LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC. (Polansky, Jessica) (Entered: 03/16/2026)

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 24 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of A.D. Sean Lewis is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on March 16, 2026. (lcjeb3)

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 25 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Jessica Polansky is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on March 16, 2026. (lcjeb3)

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 26 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Morgan J. Walker is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on March 16, 2026. (lcjeb3)

March 16, 2026

March 16, 2026

29

NOTICE of Appearance by A.D. Sean Lewis on behalf of LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC. (Lewis, A.D.) (Entered: 03/17/2026)

March 17, 2026

March 17, 2026

30

Memorandum in opposition to re 9 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction filed by JOHN DOES, FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION, ANDREW N. FERGUSON, MARK R. MEADOR. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Mummolo, Daniel) (Entered: 03/17/2026)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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March 17, 2026

March 17, 2026

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31

NOTICE of Appearance by Morgan Walker on behalf of LAMBDA LEGAL DEFENSE AND EDUCATION FUND, INC. (Walker, Morgan) (Entered: 03/19/2026)

March 19, 2026

March 19, 2026

32

REPLY to opposition to motion re 9 Motion for Preliminary Injunction,,, filed by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Raymond P. Tolentino in Support of Motion for a Preliminary Injunction (Supplemental), # 2 Exhibit 27)(Tolentino, Raymond) (Entered: 03/27/2026)

1 Declaration of Raymond P. Tolentino in Support of Motion for a Preliminary Injun

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2 Exhibit 27

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March 27, 2026

March 27, 2026

RECAP

.Order

April 7, 2026

April 7, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that today's hearing will proceed in-person for the parties and by telephone for members of the public. Toll free number: 833-990-9400. Meeting ID: 049550816. Any use of the public-access telephone line requires adherence to the general prohibition against photographing, recording, livestreaming, and rebroadcasting of court proceedings (including those held by telephone or videoconference), as set out in Standing Order No. 24-31 (JEB). Violation of these prohibitions may result in sanctions, including removal of court-issued media credentials, restricted entry to future hearings, denial of entry to future hearings, or other sanctions deemed necessary by the Court. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on April 7, 2026. (lcjeb3)

April 7, 2026

April 7, 2026

Motion Hearing

April 7, 2026

April 7, 2026

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Chief Judge James E. Boasberg: Motion Hearing held on April 7, 2026, re 9 Motion for Preliminary Injunction filed by ENDOCRINE SOCIETY. Oral arguments submitted; motion taken under advisement. (Court Reporter Tammy Nestor) (znbn)

April 7, 2026

April 7, 2026

33

TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS before Chief Judge James E. Boasberg held on 4/7/26; Page Numbers: 1-36. Court Reporter/Transcriber Tammy Nestor, Telephone number tammy_nestor@dcd.uscourts.gov, Transcripts may be ordered by submitting the Transcript Order FormFor the first 90 days after this filing date, the transcript may be viewed at the courthouse at a public terminal or purchased from the court reporter referenced above. After 90 days, the transcript may be accessed via PACER. Other transcript formats, (multi-page, condensed, CD or ASCII) may be purchased from the court reporter.NOTICE RE REDACTION OF TRANSCRIPTS: The parties have twenty-one days to file with the court and the court reporter any request to redact personal identifiers from this transcript. If no such requests are filed, the transcript will be made available to the public via PACER without redaction after 90 days. The policy, which includes the five personal identifiers specifically covered, is located on our website at www.dcd.uscourts.gov. Redaction Request due 4/30/2026. Redacted Transcript Deadline set for 5/10/2026. Release of Transcript Restriction set for 7/8/2026.(Nestor, Tammy) (Entered: 04/09/2026)

April 9, 2026

April 9, 2026

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Speech and Religious Freedom

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Feb. 17, 2026

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Healthcare research nonprofit

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Federal

Andrew N. Ferguson

Federal Trade Commission

John Does 1-3

Mark R. Meador

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Ex Parte Young (Federal) or Bivens

Constitutional Clause(s):

Freedom of speech/association

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:26-cv-00512

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

LGBTQ+:

Transgender

Medical/Mental Health Care:

Gender-affirming care

Recommended Citation