Case: Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security

0:26-cv-01576 | U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota

Filed Date: Feb. 23, 2026

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

Plaintiffs are the Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, the Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ, and Father Christopher Collins represent congregations and clergy across Minnesota. As a part of  "Operation Metro Surge," the federal government is currently using the Bishop Henry Whipple Building, a Minnesota church, to hold Minnesotans detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The plaintiffs brought this complaint against the government for…

Plaintiffs are the Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, the Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ, and Father Christopher Collins represent congregations and clergy across Minnesota. As a part of  "Operation Metro Surge," the federal government is currently using the Bishop Henry Whipple Building, a Minnesota church, to hold Minnesotans detained by Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The plaintiffs brought this complaint against the government for barring faith leaders from providing pastoral care to individuals in ICE detention, claiming that the federal government is unconstitutionally obstructing the free exercise of religion. The denial of the plaintiff's ability to freely administer religious services would be  in violation of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act if it does not advance any compelling government interest, nor constitute the least restrictive means of furthering any alleged compelling government interest. Represented by attorneys from Groundwork Legal and Saul Ewing LLP, the case was filed in the District of Minnesota and has been assigned to Judge Jerry W. Blackwell.

On February 23, the plaintiff's moved for a preliminary injunction that would require the government to develop procedures to allow detainees access to faith services.

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Jinan Abufarha (3/2/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72314250/parties/minneapolis-area-synod-of-the-evangelical-lutheran-church-in-america-v/


Attorney for Plaintiff

Vaynerman, Irina (Minnesota)

Walcker, Chelsea A (Minnesota)

Westbrook, Erin E (Minnesota)

Yira, Kaitlin (Minnesota)

Attorney for Defendant

Fuller, David W (Minnesota)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

0:26-cv-01576

Complaint

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72314250/minneapolis-area-synod-of-the-evangelical-lutheran-church-in-america-v/

Last updated March 2, 2026, 6:21 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants (filing fee $ 405, receipt number AMNDC-12714967) filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. Filer requests summons issued. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet) (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

Clearinghouse
2

(Text-Only) CLERK'S NOTICE OF INITIAL CASE ASSIGNMENT. Case assigned to Judge Jerry W. Blackwell per Civil (3rd, 4th - Civil Rights) list, referred to Magistrate Judge David T. Schultz. Please use case number 26-cv-1576 (JWB/DTS).Notice: All Nongovernmental Corporate Parties must file a Rule 7.1 Corporate Disclosure Statement. (ABR) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

3

Summons Issued as to Marcos Charles, David Easterwood, Todd Lyons, Kristi Noem, Faron K. Paramore, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Federal Protective Service, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (ABR) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

4

MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ. (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

5

PROPOSED ORDER TO JUDGE re 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

6

MEMORANDUM in Support re 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ. (Attachments: # 1 LR7.1/LR72.2 Word Count Compliance Certificate, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 2 Exhibit(s) 1, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 3 Exhibit(s) A - Declaration of Father Collins, SJ, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 4 Exhibit(s) B - Declaration of Bishop Jennifer Nagel, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 5 Exhibit(s) C - Declaration of Rev. Melissa Gonzalez, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 6 Exhibit(s) D - Declaration of Rev. Dr. Rebecca Voelkel, DOCUMENT FILED IN ERROR//# 7 Exhibit(s) E - Declaration of Rev. Susie Hayward)(Westbrook, Erin) Modified text on 2/23/2026 (ACH). (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

7

MEET and CONFER STATEMENT re 4 Motion for Preliminary Injunction, filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

8

EXHIBIT 1 re 6 Memorandum in Support of Motion,,, filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

9

Declaration in Support of 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

10

Declaration of Bishop Jennifer Nagel in Support of 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

11

Declaration of Rev. Melissa Gonzalez in Support of 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

12

Declaration of Rev. Dr. Rebecca Voelkel in Support of 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

RECAP
13

Declaration of Rev. Susie Hayward in Support of 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested filed by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ.(Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

RECAP
14

(Text-Only) Notice re: Non-Admitted AttorneyWe have received documents listing Maxwell Bremer as counsel of record. If he or she wishes to be listed as an attorney of record in this case, he or she must be admitted to the bar of the U.S. District Court of Minnesota in accordance with Local Rule 83.5 (a), (b) and (c) or temporarily admitted pro hac vice in accordance with Local Rule 83.5 (d) or (e).For more admissions information and forms, please see the Attorney Forms Section of the courts website at www.mnd.uscourts.gov/forms/all-forms. (ABR) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

15

RULE 7.1 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. There is no parent corporation, publicly held corporation owning 10 percent or more of its stock, or any subsidiaries to report for Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

16

RULE 7.1 DISCLOSURE STATEMENT. There is no parent corporation, publicly held corporation owning 10 percent or more of its stock, or any subsidiaries to report for Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ. (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

17

NOTICE OF HEARING ON MOTION 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested : Date and time to be determined. (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/23/2026)

Feb. 23, 2026

Feb. 23, 2026

RECAP
18

ORDER SETTING BRIEFING SCHEDULE, REQUIRING MEET AND CONFER, AND DIRECTING EVIDENTIARY SUBMISSIONS. (See Order for Complete Details.) Signed by Judge Jerry W. Blackwell on 2/25/2026. (CRD) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

19

NOTICE of Appearance by David W Fuller on behalf of Marcos Charles, David Easterwood, Todd Lyons, Kristi Noem, Faron K. Paramore, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Federal Protective Service, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. (Fuller, David) (Entered: 02/25/2026)

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

20

AFFIDAVIT of Service by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ re 15 Rule 7.1 - Disclosure Statement, 3 Summons Issued, 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested, 10 Declaration in Support, 16 Rule 7.1 - Disclosure Statement, 12 Declaration in Support, 9 Declaration in Support, 8 Exhibit, 11 Declaration in Support, 13 Declaration in Support, 7 Meet and Confer Statement, 5 Proposed Order to Judge, 6 Memorandum in Support of Motion,,, 1 Complaint, 17 Notice of Hearing on Motion upon U.S. Attorney Daniel N. Rosen (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/26/2026)

Feb. 26, 2026

Feb. 26, 2026

21

AFFIDAVIT of Service by Christopher Collins, SJ, Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ re 15 Rule 7.1 - Disclosure Statement, 3 Summons Issued, 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested, 10 Declaration in Support, 16 Rule 7.1 - Disclosure Statement, 12 Declaration in Support, 9 Declaration in Support, 8 Exhibit, 11 Declaration in Support, 13 Declaration in Support, 7 Meet and Confer Statement, 5 Proposed Order to Judge, 6 Memorandum in Support of Motion,,, 1 Complaint, 17 Notice of Hearing on Motion via Certified Mail upon U.S. Attorney General, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Kristi Noem, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Todd Lyons, Marcos Charles, David Easterwood, U.S. Federal Protective Service, and Faron K. Paramore (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/26/2026)

Feb. 26, 2026

Feb. 26, 2026

22

AMENDED NOTICE of Hearing on Motion: 4 MOTION for Preliminary Injunction - Expedited Handling Requested : Motion Hearing set for 3/13/2026 at 10:00 AM in Courtroom 7A (STP) before Judge Jerry W. Blackwell. (Westbrook, Erin) (Entered: 02/26/2026)

Feb. 26, 2026

Feb. 26, 2026

Case Details

State / Territory:

Minnesota

Case Type(s):

Speech and Religious Freedom

Jail Conditions

Special Collection(s):

Operation Metro Surge

Key Dates

Filing Date: Feb. 23, 2026

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Plaintiffs are the Minneapolis Area Synod of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, the Minnesota Conference of the United Church of Christ, and Father Christopher Collins .

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit religious organization

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Unknown

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Federal

Faron K. Paramore

Federal Protective Service

Kristi Noem

Marcos Charles

Todd Lyons

United States Department of Homeland Security

United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement

Regional

David Easterwood

Defendant Type(s):

Law-enforcement

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Religious Freedom Rest. Act/Religious Land Use and Inst. Persons Act (RFRA/RLUIPA)

Constitutional Clause(s):

Freedom of speech/association

Other Dockets:

District of Minnesota 0:26-cv-01576

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

Immigration/Border:

Detention - conditions