Case: Conservation Law Foundation v. Trump

1:26-cv-01528 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: May 4, 2026

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case challenges the Trump Administration’s efforts to allow commercial fishing in the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument, rescinding protections established in 2016 under the Antiquities Act.  On May 4, 2026, Conservation Law Foundation (CLF), Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (NRDC), Center for Biological Diversity, and a marine naturalist filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Represented by attorneys of the NRDC and CLF, P…

This case challenges the Trump Administration’s efforts to allow commercial fishing in the Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument, rescinding protections established in 2016 under the Antiquities Act. 

On May 4, 2026, Conservation Law Foundation (CLF), Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (NRDC), Center for Biological Diversity, and a marine naturalist filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Represented by attorneys of the NRDC and CLF, Plaintiffs sued President Donald J. Trump, federal officials, and agencies responsible for implementing the challenged actions. Plaintiffs alleged that President Trump’s February 2026 proclamation reopening the Monument to commercial fishing exceeded the President’s constitutional and statutory authority because the Antiquities Act does not authorize them to revoke monument protections established by their predecessors. Plaintiffs further alleged that the National Marine Fisheries Service’s Rescission Rule violated the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Plaintiffs sought declaratory relief, vacatur of the Rescission Rule, injunctive relief preventing implementation of the 2026 proclamation, and attorneys’ fees and costs. The case was assigned to Chief Judge James E. Boasberg.

The Northeast Canyons and Seamounts Marine National Monument was established in 2016 to protect deep-sea canyons, seamounts, and marine ecosystems located in federal waters off the coast of New England. Plaintiffs alleged that President Trump’s February 2026 proclamation removed protections that prohibited commercial fishing within the Monument and directed federal agencies to rescind implementing regulations. According to Plaintiffs, neither the Constitution nor the Antiquities Act grants the President authority to dismantle or reduce protections afforded to an existing national monument, an authority that Plaintiffs contend belongs exclusively to Congress under the separation-of-powers doctrine.

Plaintiffs also challenged the National Marine Fisheries Service implementing the Rescission Rule. They alleged that the agency acted arbitrarily and capriciously, failed to provide a reasoned explanation for its decision, and failed to comply with procedural and environmental review requiring notice-and-comment rulemaking imposed by the APA, NEPA, and the Magnuson-Stevens Act.

As of June 2026, no substantive rulings had been issued, and the case remained ongoing.

Summary Authors

Niam Vora (6/10/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73292266/parties/conservation-law-foundation-v-trump/


Judge(s)

Boasberg, James Emanuel (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Desormeau, Katherine K. (District of Columbia)

Flanagan, Devon Lea (District of Columbia)

Friedmann, Jennifer Alida (District of Columbia)

Fross, Chloe (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:26-cv-01528

Complaint for Injunctive and Declaratory Relief

Conservation Law Foundation et al. v. Trump et al.

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

Complaint

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73292266/conservation-law-foundation-v-trump/

Last updated July 1, 2026, 3:24 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-12399478) filed by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons, # 3 Summons, # 4 Summons, # 5 Summons, # 6 Summons, # 7 Summons)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/04/2026)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

2 Summons

View on PACER

3 Summons

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4 Summons

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5 Summons

View on PACER

6 Summons

View on PACER

7 Summons

View on PACER

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

Clearinghouse
2

NOTICE OF RELATED CASE by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. Case related to Case No. 1:20-cv-01589. (Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/04/2026)

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

3

LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests Conservation Law Foundation, Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., and Center for Biological Diversity by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/04/2026)

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

4

NOTICE of Appearance by Erica A. Fuller on behalf of CONSERVATION LAW FOUNDATION (Fuller, Erica) (Entered: 05/04/2026)

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

5

NOTICE of Appearance by Chloe Fross on behalf of CONSERVATION LAW FOUNDATION (Fross, Chloe) (Entered: 05/04/2026)

May 4, 2026

May 4, 2026

6

NOTICE of Appearance by Kristen Monsell on behalf of CENTER FOR BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, R. ZACK KLYVER (Monsell, Kristen) (Entered: 05/05/2026)

May 5, 2026

May 5, 2026

7

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Devon Lea Flanagan, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402037. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/05/2026)

May 5, 2026

May 5, 2026

8

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Lauren P. Phillips, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402045. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration Declaration of Lauren P. Phillips)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/05/2026)

May 5, 2026

May 5, 2026

9

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Jennifer A. Friedmann, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402052. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration Declaration of Jennifer A. Friedmann)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/05/2026)

May 5, 2026

May 5, 2026

10

NOTICE of Appearance by Katherine K. Desormeau on behalf of NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Desormeau, Katherine) (Entered: 05/06/2026)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

11

SUMMONS (6) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 05/06/2026)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

12

ERRATA by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. re 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice,. (Attachments: # 1 Errata Corrected Motion, # 2 Errata Certificate of Good Standing)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/06/2026)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

13

ERRATA by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. re 8 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice,. (Attachments: # 1 Errata Corrected Motion, # 2 Errata Certificate of Good Standing)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/06/2026)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

14

ERRATA by NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. re 9 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice,. (Attachments: # 1 Errata Corrected Motion, # 2 Errata Certificate of Good Standing)(Iwata, Jacqueline) (Entered: 05/06/2026)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

Notice of Error

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

Case Assigned/Reassigned

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

Case Assigned to Chief Judge James E. Boasberg. (znmw)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

NOTICE OF ERROR regarding 8 MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Lauren P. Phillips, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402045. Fee Status: Fee Paid., 9 MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Jennifer A. Friedmann, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402052. Fee Status: Fee Paid., 7 MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Devon Lea Flanagan, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-12402037. Fee Status: Fee Paid.. The following error(s) need correction: Pro Hac Vice motion must be accompanied by a Certificate of Good Standing issued within the last 30 days (LCvR 83.2(c)(2)). Please file certificate as an Errata (znmw)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Devon Lea Flanagan is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. A Pro Hac Vice motion must be accompanied by a Certificate of Good Standing issued within the last 30 days. See LCvR 83.2(c)(2). So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 6, 2026. (lcjeb4)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

STRICKEN PURSUANT TO MINUTE ORDER ENTERED ON 5/6/2026...MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Devon Lea Flanagan is DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. A Pro Hac Vice motion must be accompanied by a Certificate of Good Standing issued within the last 30 days. See LCvR 83.2(c)(2). So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 6, 2026. (lcjeb4) Modified on 5/12/2026 (lsj).

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that: 1) The Minute Order dated May 6, 2026, is STRICKEN as a Certificate of Good Standing has now been filed; and 2) the 7 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Devon Lea Flanagan is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 6, 2026. (lcjeb4)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 8 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Lauren P. Phillips is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 6, 2026. (lcjeb4)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that the 9 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice of Jennifer A. Friedmann is GRANTED. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on May 6, 2026. (lcjeb4)

May 6, 2026

May 6, 2026

15

NOTICE of Appearance by Lauren Patricia Phillips on behalf of NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Phillips, Lauren) (Entered: 05/07/2026)

May 7, 2026

May 7, 2026

16

NOTICE of Appearance by Devon Lea Flanagan on behalf of NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Flanagan, Devon) (Entered: 05/07/2026)

May 7, 2026

May 7, 2026

17

NOTICE of Appearance by Jennifer Alida Friedmann on behalf of NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Friedmann, Jennifer) (Entered: 05/07/2026)

May 7, 2026

May 7, 2026

18

NOTICE of Appearance by Jennifer A. Sundook on behalf of All Defendants (Sundook, Jennifer) (Entered: 05/22/2026)

May 22, 2026

May 22, 2026

19

NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL OF APPEARANCE as to NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC.. Attorney Lauren Patricia Phillips terminated. (Phillips, Lauren) (Entered: 06/10/2026)

June 10, 2026

June 10, 2026

20

NOTICE of Appearance by Sarah C. Tallman on behalf of NATURAL RESOURCES DEFENSE COUNCIL, INC. (Tallman, Sarah) (Entered: 06/16/2026)

June 16, 2026

June 16, 2026

MINUTE ORDER: The Court ORDERS that: 1) The Consent 21 Motion for Extension of Time is GRANTED; 2) Defendants shall respond to Plaintiffs' complaint by July 13, 2026; 3) Plaintiffs shall respond to Defendants' motion to dismiss or file an amended complaint by August 27, 2026; 4) Defendants shall respond to Plaintiffs' filing by September 24, 2026; and 5) Defendants shall file the administrative record on or before the date Defendants file an answer to Plaintiffs complaint. So ORDERED by Chief Judge James E. Boasberg on June 29, 2026. (lcjeb4)

June 29, 2026

June 29, 2026

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Environmental Justice

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: May 4, 2026

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Environmental advocacy organizations and a marine conservation advocate are challenging the reopening of a federally protected marine national monument to commercial fishing.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Federal

United States

United States Department of Commerce

United States Department of the Interior

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

National Environmental Protection Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 4321–4370f

Constitutional Clause(s):

Separation of Powers

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:26-cv-01528

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Navigable waters

Environmental Justice and Resources:

Environmental Impact Statements

Recommended Citation