Case: Gribbon v. Office of Personnel Management

1:26-cv-01575 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: May 8, 2026

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case is a putative class action that challenges federal financial institutions’ practices of sharing individuals’ private information. The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is an initiative introduced by the second Trump administration, which is tasked with reducing government spending and cutting jobs. On May 8, 2026, Plaintiffs - individual recipients of federal benefits or who have otherwise entrusted sensitive personal information to the government - filed this lawsuit in the …

This case is a putative class action that challenges federal financial institutions’ practices of sharing individuals’ private information.

The Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) is an initiative introduced by the second Trump administration, which is tasked with reducing government spending and cutting jobs. On May 8, 2026, Plaintiffs - individual recipients of federal benefits or who have otherwise entrusted sensitive personal information to the government - filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Plaintiffs sued the U.S. Office of Personnel Management (OPM), the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury), and The Social Security Administration (SSA). Represented by private counsel, Plaintiffs alleged unauthorized disclosure of return information which includes taxpayer identity, mailing addresses, Social Security numbers, taxpayer identification numbers, and refund-related account and payment data for millions of taxpayers who have engaged in financial transactions with the federal government. Plaintiffs also alleged violations of the Privacy Act of 1974, asserting that OPM, Treasury, and SSA allegedly failed to take steps to implement appropriate safeguards to insure the security of federal records that store personal sensitive information and to protect against any anticipated threats or hazards to their security. Finally, Plaintiffs alleged violations of the Administrative Procedure Act, alleging that the defendants granted DOGE-affiliated individuals access to sensitive federal records without conducting the required assessments before altering access to such records. Per the complaint, the alleged breach of privacy led to individuals' information becoming available on the dark web. Plaintiffs requested class certification, monetary damages, and declaratory and injunctive relief. They sought to represent a so-called “Personal Sensitive Information (PSI) Class,” which would consist of all individuals whose personal sensitive information was maintained in any federal system of records and was made available for access by DOGE or by DOGE-created user accounts between January 1, 2025, and May 4, 2026. The case was assigned to District Judge Tanya S. Chutkan.


This case is ongoing as of early June 2026. 

 

Summary Authors

Alexis Gil (6/4/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73316504/parties/gribbon-v-united-states-office-of-personnel-management/


Judge(s)

Chutkan, Tanya Sue (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Mason, Gary E. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Anon, Pierce (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:26-cv-01575

Class Action Complaint

Gribbon et al. v. Th United States Office of Personnel Management et al.

May 8, 2026

May 8, 2026

Complaint

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73316504/gribbon-v-united-states-office-of-personnel-management/

Last updated June 25, 2026, 3:14 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT CLASS ACTION against DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, UNITED STATES OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT with Jury Demand ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-12410322) filed by DENNIS TITKO, HELGA HERTLEIN, CHERICE PRATER, DONALD CUSTER, ANDREA GRIBBON, LYNNE BOISROND. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons (Office of Personnel Management), # 3 Summons (Department of Treasury), # 4 Summons (Social Security Administration), # 5 Summons (US Attorney), # 6 Summons (US Attorney General))(Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/08/2026)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

2 Summons (Office of Personnel Management)

View on PACER

3 Summons (Department of Treasury)

View on PACER

4 Summons (Social Security Administration)

View on PACER

5 Summons (US Attorney)

View on PACER

6 Summons (US Attorney General)

View on PACER

May 8, 2026

May 8, 2026

Clearinghouse
2

SUMMONS (5)Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(zmtm) (Entered: 05/08/2026)

May 8, 2026

May 8, 2026

Case Assigned/Reassigned

May 8, 2026

May 8, 2026

Case Assigned to Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. (zmtm)

May 8, 2026

May 8, 2026

3

NOTICE of Appearance by Pierce Anon on behalf of DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, UNITED STATES OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT (Anon, Pierce) (Entered: 05/15/2026)

May 15, 2026

May 15, 2026

4

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. UNITED STATES OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT served on 5/22/2026 (Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/27/2026)

May 27, 2026

May 27, 2026

5

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY served on 5/26/2026 (Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/27/2026)

May 27, 2026

May 27, 2026

6

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION served on 5/14/2026 (Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/27/2026)

May 27, 2026

May 27, 2026

7

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 5/19/2026. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 7/18/2026. (Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/27/2026)

May 27, 2026

May 27, 2026

8

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 5/26/2026. (Mason, Gary) (Entered: 05/27/2026)

May 27, 2026

May 27, 2026

9

Notice of Appearance

June 10, 2026

June 10, 2026

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Privacy

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: May 8, 2026

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Individual recipients of federal benefits or who have otherwise trusted sensitive personal information to the government.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: Yes

Class Action Outcome: Pending

Defendants

Federal

The Social Security Administration

The United Sates Department of the Treasury

The United States Office of Personnel Management

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Facility Type(s):

Government-run

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Privacy Act, 5 U.S.C. § 552a

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:26-cv-01575

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Damages

Declaratory judgment

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Government services

Public benefits (includes, e.g., in-state tuition, govt. jobs)

Benefits (Source):

Social Security Retirement and Death Benefit

Recommended Citation