Case: Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v. Heights Finance Holding Co

6:23-cv-04177 | U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina

Filed Date: Aug. 22, 2023

Closed Date: Feb. 27, 2025

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

A case summary is not yet available via the Clearinghouse.

Summary Authors

Madeline Dollard (6/23/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/67730772/parties/consumer-financial-protection-bureau-v-heights-finance-holding-co/


Judge(s)

Austin, Jacquelyn D. (South Carolina)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Cater, Meghan Sherman (South Carolina)

Garlock, Stephanie Bessie (South Carolina)

Hendricks, David Michael (South Carolina)

Attorney for Defendant

Farley, William Joseph (South Carolina)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

6:23-cv-04177

Complaint

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v. Heights Finance Holding Co et al.

Aug. 22, 2023

Aug. 22, 2023

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/67730772/consumer-financial-protection-bureau-v-heights-finance-holding-co/

Last updated June 23, 2026, 11:02 a.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc, filed by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Service due by 11/20/2023.(kmca) (Entered: 08/25/2023)

Aug. 22, 2023

Aug. 22, 2023

Clearinghouse
3

Local Rule 26.01 Answers to Interrogatories by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.(kmca) (Main Document 3 replaced on 8/29/2023 to edit text as provided by filing user) (lgib, ). (Entered: 08/25/2023)

Aug. 22, 2023

Aug. 22, 2023

5

Case Reassigned to Honorable Joseph Dawson, III. Honorable Henry M Herlong, Jr no longer assigned to the case. (bshr, ) (Entered: 08/28/2023)

Aug. 28, 2023

Aug. 28, 2023

Case Reassigned CV

Aug. 28, 2023

Aug. 28, 2023

6

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Gregory W. Jones by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 9/12/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Affidavit of Jones)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 08/29/2023)

Aug. 29, 2023

Aug. 29, 2023

7

WAIVER OF SERVICE by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. All Defendants. (Attachment: # 1 Waiver of Service - Heights Finance Holding Co., et al.) (Hendricks, David) Modified on 9/7/2023 to correct main document as provided by filing user (lgib, ). (Entered: 08/29/2023)

Aug. 29, 2023

Aug. 29, 2023

8

NOTICE of Appearance by William Marvin Wilson, III on behalf of Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc (Wilson, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

9

Local Rule 26.01 Answers to Interrogatories by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

10

NOTICE of Appearance by William Joseph Farley, III on behalf of Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc (Farley, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

11

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by James Kim ( Filing fee $ 350 receipt number ASCDC-11318713) by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 9/27/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Proposed Order)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Farley, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

12

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Sarah E. Pruett ( Filing fee $ 350 receipt number ASCDC-11318731) by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 9/27/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit - Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Proposed Order)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Farley, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

13

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Christopher J. Willis ( Filing fee $ 350 receipt number ASCDC-11318746) by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 9/27/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit - Certificate of Good Standing, # 3 Proposed Order)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Farley, William) (Entered: 09/13/2023)

Sept. 13, 2023

Sept. 13, 2023

14

TEXT ORDER granting unopposed 11 Motion in Support of Pro Hac Vice Application for James Kim, 12 Motion in Support of Pro Hac Vice Application for Sarah Elizabeth Pruett and 13 Motion in Support of Pro Hac Vice Application for Christopher J. Willis. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 9/15/2023. (lgib, ) (Entered: 09/15/2023)

Sept. 15, 2023

Sept. 15, 2023

15

TEXT ORDER granting unopposed 6 Motion in Support of Pro Hac Vice Application for Gregory W. Jones. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 9/15/2023. (lgib, ) (Entered: 09/15/2023)

Sept. 15, 2023

Sept. 15, 2023

Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice

Sept. 15, 2023

Sept. 15, 2023

Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice

Sept. 15, 2023

Sept. 15, 2023

16

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by John Thompson by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 10/2/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 09/18/2023)

Sept. 18, 2023

Sept. 18, 2023

17

TEXT ORDER granting unopposed 16 Motion in Support of Pro Hac Vice Application for John Thompson. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 9/22/2023. (lgib, ) (Entered: 09/22/2023)

Sept. 22, 2023

Sept. 22, 2023

Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice

Sept. 22, 2023

Sept. 22, 2023

18

MOTION to Stay by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 10/23/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - Declaration of James Kim) No proposed order.(Wilson, William) See attachment 19 . (lgib, ) See supplement 35 (lgib, ). Modified on 1/18/2024, see supplement 37 . (lgib, ). (Entered: 10/09/2023)

1 Exhibit A - Declaration of James Kim

View on RECAP

Oct. 9, 2023

Oct. 9, 2023

RECAP
19

Additional Attachments to Main Document 18 MOTION to Stay . First attachment description: Defendants' Memorandum Of Law In Support of their Motion to Stay . (Wilson, William) (Entered: 10/09/2023)

Oct. 9, 2023

Oct. 9, 2023

20

MOTION for Extension of Time (21 Days) to Respond to the Complaint Pending the Court's Ruling on Defendants' Motion to Stay by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 10/23/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 10/09/2023)

Oct. 9, 2023

Oct. 9, 2023

21

RESPONSE in Opposition re 20 MOTION for Extension of Time (21 Days) to Respond to the Complaint Pending the Court's Ruling on Defendants' Motion to Stay Response filed by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.Reply to Response to Motion due by 10/19/2023 Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6. (Hendricks, David) (Entered: 10/12/2023)

Oct. 12, 2023

Oct. 12, 2023

22

REPLY to Response to Motion re 20 MOTION for Extension of Time (21 Days) to Respond to the Complaint Pending the Court's Ruling on Defendants' Motion to Stay Response filed by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. (Wilson, William) (Entered: 10/17/2023)

Oct. 17, 2023

Oct. 17, 2023

23

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Stephanie B. Garlock by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 11/6/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 10/23/2023)

Oct. 23, 2023

Oct. 23, 2023

24

TEXT ORDER granting unopposed 23 Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice for Stephanie B. Garlock on behalf of Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and granting unopposed 18 Defendants' Motion to Stay Pending U.S. Supreme Court Decision in CFPB v. Cmty. Fin. Servs. Assn of Am., No. 22-448 (U.S. argued Oct. 3, 2023). Within 30 days of the decision, the parties shall file a joint status report as to the impact of the Supreme Court decision on the disposition of this case and a proposed schedule for Defendants to respond to the Complaint. In light of the foregoing 20 Defendants' Motion for a 21-Day Extension of Time to Respond to the Complaint Pending the Courts Ruling on Defendants Motion to Stay is terminated as it is moot. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 10/23/2023. (lgib, ) (Entered: 10/23/2023)

Oct. 23, 2023

Oct. 23, 2023

26

RESPONSE in Opposition re 18 MOTION to Stay Response filed by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.Reply to Response to Motion due by 10/30/2023 Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6. (Hendricks, David) (Entered: 10/23/2023)

Oct. 23, 2023

Oct. 23, 2023

Order on Motion for Extension of Time AND Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice AND Order on Motion to Stay

Oct. 23, 2023

Oct. 23, 2023

27

TEXT ORDER: In light of the timely 26 response in opposition to the Defendants' motion to stay, the Court vacates 24 Text Order as to 18 Defendants' motion to stay only. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 10/24/2023. (lgib, ) Modified on 10/24/2023 to edit text (lgib, ). (Entered: 10/24/2023)

Oct. 24, 2023

Oct. 24, 2023

28

ANSWER to 1 Complaint, by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc.(Farley, William) (Entered: 10/24/2023)

Oct. 24, 2023

Oct. 24, 2023

Order to Vacate

Oct. 24, 2023

Oct. 24, 2023

29

REPLY to Response to Motion re 18 MOTION to Stay Pending U.S. Supreme Court Decision Response filed by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. (Wilson, William) (Entered: 10/30/2023)

Oct. 30, 2023

Oct. 30, 2023

30

MOTION to Strike 28 Answer to Complaint, by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 11/27/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 11/13/2023)

Nov. 13, 2023

Nov. 13, 2023

31

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Portions of Defendants' Answer - Unopposed by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 11/28/2023. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 11/14/2023)

Nov. 14, 2023

Nov. 14, 2023

32

TEXT ORDER granting 31 Unopposed Motion to Extend Time. Defendants Heights Finance Holding Co. f/k/a Southern Management Corporation, Covington Credit of Alabama, Inc., Southern Finance of Tennessee, Inc., Covington Credit of Georgia, Inc., Southern Finance of South Carolina, Inc., Covington Credit of Texas, Inc., Covington Credit, Inc., and Quick Credit Corporation's response to Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Portions of Defendants' Answer shall be filed on or before December 4, 2023. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 11/20/2023. (lgib, ) (Entered: 11/20/2023)

Nov. 20, 2023

Nov. 20, 2023

Order on Motion for Extension of Time

Nov. 20, 2023

Nov. 20, 2023

33

RESPONSE in Opposition re 30 MOTION to Strike 28 Answer to Complaint, Response filed by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc.Reply to Response to Motion due by 12/11/2023 Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - Defendant's First Amended Answer to Complaint)(Wilson, William) (Entered: 12/04/2023)

Dec. 4, 2023

Dec. 4, 2023

34

REPLY to Response to Motion re 30 MOTION to Strike 28 Answer to Complaint, Response filed by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. (Hendricks, David) (Entered: 12/08/2023)

Dec. 8, 2023

Dec. 8, 2023

35

SUPPLEMENT by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc to 18 MOTION to Stay . (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v Purpose Financial Inc, # 2 Exhibit B- Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v Community Loans of America Inc., # 3 Exhibit C - Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v Moneylion Technologies Inc et al., # 4 Exhibit D - Consumer Financial Protection Bureau v. Check City Partnership LLC)(Wilson, William) (Entered: 01/04/2024)

Jan. 4, 2024

Jan. 4, 2024

36

REPLY by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to 35 Supplement,, . (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit 1 - Order in CFPB v. Commonwealth Equity Grp., LLC)(Hendricks, David) Modified on 1/11/2024 to add description to exhibit (prou, ). (Entered: 01/10/2024)

Jan. 10, 2024

Jan. 10, 2024

37

SUPPLEMENT by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to 18 MOTION to Stay . (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Order in CFPB v Freedom Mortgage)(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 01/17/2024)

Jan. 17, 2024

Jan. 17, 2024

38

TEXT ORDER granting, in part, 18 Defendants' Motion to Stay Pending U.S. Supreme Court Decision in CFPB v. Cmty. Fin. Servs. Ass'n of Am., No. 22-448 (U.S. argued Oct. 3, 2023), and denying without prejudice, 30 Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Portions of Defendants' Answer. As for Defendants' Motion to Stay, this Court stays Plaintiff's statutory funding mechanism claim, pending a ruling from the Supreme Court on this issue. The parties shall submit a joint status report within 30 days of the U.S. Supreme Courts ruling proposing how to resolve this case in light of the decision. However, the Court denies the stay as to all the non-constitutional issues pending here. As for Plaintiff's Motion to Strike Portions of Defendants' Answer (DE 30), "Defendants offered to address Plaintiff's objections to the Answer and avoid a motion to strike by amending the Answer after the Court either denies the pending motion to stay or takes steps to advance the case (such as issuing a scheduling order), and agreeing to let Plaintiff reserve its right to move to strike the amended answer." (DE 33, pp. 1-2.) Considering this position, the Court directs the parties to meet and confer in good faith to resolve the matters raised by Plaintiff in its Motion to Strike. Signed by the Honorable Joseph Dawson, III on 1/26/2024. (lgib, ) (Entered: 01/26/2024)

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

Order on Motion to Stay AND Order on Motion to Strike

Jan. 26, 2024

Jan. 26, 2024

39

Case Reassigned to Judge Jacquelyn D Austin. Judge Joseph Dawson, III no longer assigned to the case. (suro, ) (Entered: 02/14/2024)

Feb. 14, 2024

Feb. 14, 2024

40

NOTICE OF CHANGE OF CASE NUMBER: The new case number is 6:23-cv-04177-JDA. Please make a note of this for all future filings as well as Judge Austin's filing preferences. (jens) (Entered: 02/14/2024)

Feb. 14, 2024

Feb. 14, 2024

Notice of Change of Case Number

Feb. 14, 2024

Feb. 14, 2024

Case Reassigned CV

Feb. 14, 2024

Feb. 14, 2024

41

SCHEDULING ORDER:Rule 26(f) Conference Deadline 3/7/2024, 26(a) Initial Disclosures due by 3/21/2024, Rule 26 Report due by 3/21/2024, Motions to Amend Pleadings due by 4/11/2024, Plaintiffs ID of Expert Witness due by 5/13/2024, Defendants ID of Expert Witnesses Due by 6/12/2024, Records Custodian Affidavit due by 6/12/2024, Discovery due by 8/12/2024, Motions due by 10/11/2024, Jury Selection Deadline 12/10/2024, Rule 56 Conference Deadline 9/20/2024. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 2/15/24. (jtho, ) (Entered: 02/15/2024)

Feb. 15, 2024

Feb. 15, 2024

42

NOTICE of Hearing: Telephone Status Conference set for 2/28/2024 04:00 PM with Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin. All parties should be on the conference call before 4:00 p.m. and ready to proceed. Please email the conference call number to austin_ecf@scd.uscourts.gov. by 3:30 p.m. today.(jtho, ) (Entered: 02/28/2024)

Feb. 28, 2024

Feb. 28, 2024

43

Correspondence to the Court from counsel for defendants. (jtho, ) (Entered: 02/28/2024)

Feb. 28, 2024

Feb. 28, 2024

44

TEXT ORDER staying the deadlines in 41 Scheduling Order. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 2/29/24. (jtho, ) Modified on 2/29/2024 to edit filing date (jtho, ). (Entered: 02/29/2024)

Feb. 28, 2024

Feb. 28, 2024

45

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin: Telephone Conference held on 2/28/2024 to address confusion raised in 43 email correspondence from Defense counsel. Attorneys present: James Kim, John Thompson, Gregory Jones, David Hendricks, and Stephanie Garlock. By 3/11/24 Defendants will file a motion to reconsider/clarify Judge Dawson's January 26, 2024 Text Order as it relates to the stay of constitutional and non-constitutional issues. The Court welcomes any supplemental briefings from either party related to this discrete issue. By 3/11/24 Defendants will also file a motion for leave to file a first amended answer, and the current scheduling order will be held stayed pending the filing of the first amended answer. (jtho, ) Modified on 2/29/2024 to add deadlines (jtho, ). (Entered: 02/29/2024)

Feb. 28, 2024

Feb. 28, 2024

Notice of Hearing

Feb. 28, 2024

Feb. 28, 2024

Order

Feb. 29, 2024

Feb. 29, 2024

Telephone Conference

Feb. 29, 2024

Feb. 29, 2024

47

MOTION for Reconsideration re 38 Order on Motion to Strike, Order on Motion to Stay Or Clarification by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 3/22/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) Modified on 3/8/2024 to remove duplicative punctuation (jtho, ). (Entered: 03/08/2024)

March 8, 2024

March 8, 2024

48

MOTION for Leave to File First Amended Answer by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 3/25/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A - First Amended Answer)No proposed order.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 03/11/2024)

March 11, 2024

March 11, 2024

50

TEXT ORDER granting 48 Motion for Leave to File first amended answer. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 3/12/24.(jtho, ) (Entered: 03/12/2024)

March 12, 2024

March 12, 2024

51

First Amended ANSWER to 1 Complaint, by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 03/12/2024)

March 12, 2024

March 12, 2024

Order on Motion for Leave to File

March 12, 2024

March 12, 2024

52

RESPONSE in Opposition re 47 MOTION for Reconsideration re 38 Order on Motion to Strike, Order on Motion to Stay, Or Clarification Response filed by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.Reply to Response to Motion due by 3/28/2024 Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6. (Hendricks, David) Modified on 3/22/2024 to correct typos (jtho, ). (Entered: 03/21/2024)

March 21, 2024

March 21, 2024

53

TEXT ORDER granting 47 motion for reconsideration/clarification and clarifying 38 Text Order on Defendants' motion to stay and Plaintiff's motion to strike. In their motion to stay, Defendants argued that Plaintiff's prosecution of this action is unconstitutional because Plaintiff's self-funding mechanism violates the U.S. Constitution's Appropriations Clause. [Doc. 19 at 12.] In October 2023, the United States Supreme Court heard oral arguments on this same issue in CFPB v. Cmty. Fin. Servs. Ass'n of Am., No. 22-448 (U.S. argued Oct. 3, 2023). Accordingly, in its Text Order on January 26, 2024, the Court ordered that the statutory funding mechanism affirmative defense raised by Defendants (incorrectly described in the Text Order as "Plaintiff's statutory funding mechanism claim") should be stayed pending a ruling from the Supreme Court on this issue. The Court denied Defendants' motion to stay "as to all the non-constitutional issues pending here." The Court then denied Plaintiff's pending motion to strike portions of Defendants' Answer and directed that the parties meet and confer in good faith to resolve the matters raised by Plaintiff in its motion to strike. The parties have since resolved these non-constitutional matters raised by Plaintiff in its motion to strike, and Defendants filed their First Amended Answer on March 12, 2024. [Doc. 51.] Now before the Court is 47 Defendants' motion for reconsideration/clarification, in which Defendants seek clarification of the Court's 38 Text Order on their motion to stay. Specifically, Defendants argue that it is unclear from the Court's Order whether the stay as to the statutory funding mechanism issue is, in effect, a stay as to all remaining issues in the case. [Doc. 47 at 12; see also Doc. 43.] The Court finds that a decision by the Supreme Court in CFPB v. Cmty. Fin. Servs. Ass'n of Am. on the statutory funding mechanism issue may affect the outcome of this pending litigation, and thus a stay of all issues in this case moving forward is warranted. See, e.g., White v. Ally Fin. Inc., 969 F. Supp. 2d 451, 46162 (S.D. W. Va. 2013) (stating that district court's stay of a case is particularly appropriate "when a higher court will issue a decision that may affect the outcome of the pending case"). All remaining non-constitutional issues in this case must therefore yield to the potentially dispositive constitutional issue pending before the Supreme Court. See Boger v. Citrix Sys., Inc., No. 8:19-cv-01234-PX, 2020 WL 1939702, at *2 (D. Md. Apr. 22, 2020) (granting a "brief stay until the issuance of a significant, perhaps dispositive, Supreme Court decision" because to do so "promotes judicial economy and preserves litigation resources"). Accordingly, this action is STAYED pending a ruling in CFPB v. Cmty. Fin. Servs. Ass'n of Am., No. 22-448. The parties shall submit a joint status report within 30 days of the Supreme Court's ruling proposing how to resolve this case in light of the decision. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 3/26/24.(jtho, ) (Entered: 03/26/2024)

March 26, 2024

March 26, 2024

Order on Motion for Reconsideration

March 26, 2024

March 26, 2024

54

Stay

May 24, 2024

May 24, 2024

55

SUGGESTION OF BANKRUPTCY Upon the Record by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit A- Chapter 11 Petition)(jens) (Entered: 05/30/2024)

May 24, 2024

May 24, 2024

56

DELETION OF DOCKET ENTRY NUMBER 54 Reason: Filed using incorrect event. Corrected Filing Document Number 55 . Modified filing date to that of original filing: 05/24/2024. Response due date modified to that of original filing: 06/07/2024. (jens) (Entered: 05/30/2024)

May 30, 2024

May 30, 2024

57

TEXT ORDER staying case pending bankruptcy proceedings. [Doc. 55.] The Clerk of Court is directed to statistically close this case. The parties may move to reopen the case once the bankruptcy proceedings are completed. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 5/30/24. (jtho, ) (Entered: 05/30/2024)

May 30, 2024

May 30, 2024

Order Staying Case

May 30, 2024

May 30, 2024

Entry Deletion

May 30, 2024

May 30, 2024

59

MOTION to Lift Stay by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 6/18/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Hendricks, David) (Main Document 59 replaced on 6/6/2024 to correct filing signature.) (jens) (Entered: 06/04/2024)

June 4, 2024

June 4, 2024

RECAP
60

STATUS REPORT (Joint) by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. (Hendricks, David) (Entered: 06/13/2024)

June 13, 2024

June 13, 2024

61

MOTION for Extension of Time Unopposed Motion to Extend Time to File Response to Plaintiff's Motion to Lift Stay by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 6/28/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 06/14/2024)

June 14, 2024

June 14, 2024

63

TEXT ORDER granting as unopposed 61 motion to extend time to file response. Defendants' response to Plaintiff's motion to stay is due July 9, 2024. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 6/17/24.(jtho, ) (Entered: 06/17/2024)

June 17, 2024

June 17, 2024

Order on Motion for Extension of Time

June 17, 2024

June 17, 2024

65

RESPONSE in Support re 59 MOTION to Lift Stay Response filed by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. (Wilson, William) (Entered: 07/09/2024)

July 9, 2024

July 9, 2024

66

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Meghan Sherman Cater by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 8/6/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 07/23/2024)

July 23, 2024

July 23, 2024

67

TEXT ORDER granting as unopposed 59 motion to lift stay. The clerk is hereby directed to restore this case to active status, and the parties are directed to email a consent amended scheduling order to chambers by August 9, 2024. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 07/24/2024.(jens) (Entered: 07/24/2024)

July 24, 2024

July 24, 2024

Order on Motion to Lift Stay

July 24, 2024

July 24, 2024

69

TEXT ORDER granting 66 Motion for Meghan S Cater to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Entered at the direction of the Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 07/30/2024.(jens) (Entered: 07/30/2024)

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

70

MOTION for Judgment on the Pleadings Defendants' Rule 12(C) Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 8/13/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) See 71 NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY. Modified on 7/31/2024 to add link (jens). (Entered: 07/30/2024)

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

71

NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc to 70 MOTION for Judgment on the Pleadings Defendants' Rule 12(C) Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings Defendants Memorandum in Support of Rule 12 (C) Motion For Judgment on the Pleadings. (Wilson, William) Modified on 7/31/2024 to edit docket text (jens). (Main Document 71 replaced on 7/31/2024 to correct table of contents page provided by filing user.) (jens) (Entered: 07/30/2024)

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

72

MOTION to Stay Discovery by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 8/13/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. No proposed order.(Wilson, William) See 73 NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY. Modified on 7/31/2024 to add link (jens). (Entered: 07/30/2024)

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

RECAP
73

NOTICE OF SUPPLEMENTAL AUTHORITY by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc to 72 MOTION to Stay Discovery Defendants' Memorandum In Support Of Motion To Stay Discovery Pending Ruling on Defendants' Motion For Judgment On The Pleadings. (Wilson, William) Modified on 7/31/2024 to edit text (jens). (Entered: 07/30/2024)

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

RECAP

Order on Motion to Appear Pro Hac Vice

July 30, 2024

July 30, 2024

74

Joint MOTION to Amend/Correct Briefing Deadlines by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Response to Motion due by 8/14/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 07/31/2024)

July 31, 2024

July 31, 2024

75

Rule 26(f) Report by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 07/31/2024)

July 31, 2024

July 31, 2024

76

Rule 26(f) Report

July 31, 2024

July 31, 2024

77

Rule 26 Outline of Discovery Plan by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. (Attachments: # 1 Proposed Order Exhibit 1 - Amended Conference and Scheduling Order)(Hendricks, David) Modified on 8/1/2024 to remove attachment, proposed amended scheduling order, per Judge's preferences (jens). (Entered: 07/31/2024)

July 31, 2024

July 31, 2024

81

JOINT Local Rule 26.03 Answers to Interrogatories by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc. Refiled using correct event. Original filing date 07/31/2024, filed by David Hendricks. (jens) Modified on 8/1/2024 to correct to original filing date (jens). (Entered: 08/01/2024)

July 31, 2024

July 31, 2024

79

ORDER granting 74 the Joint Motion to Amend Briefing Deadlines: Plaintiff's Response to the 70 Rule 12(c) Motion for Judgment is 09/03/2024, Defendant's Reply to Plaintiff's Response to the 70 Rule 12(c) Motion for Judgment is 14 days after Plaintiff's response is filed. Plaintiff's Response to Defendants' 72 Motion to Stay Discovery is 08/20/2024, Defendant's Reply to Plaintiff's Response to the 72 Motion to Stay Discovery is due 10 days after Plaintiff's Response is filed. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 08/01/2024.(jens) (Entered: 08/01/2024)

Aug. 1, 2024

Aug. 1, 2024

82

DELETION OF DOCKET ENTRY NUMBER 76 Reason: Filed using incorrect event. Modified filing date to that of original filing: 07/31/2024. The clerked refiled using event Local Rule 26.03 Answers to Interrogatories. (jens) (Entered: 08/01/2024)

Aug. 1, 2024

Aug. 1, 2024

Entry Deletion

Aug. 1, 2024

Aug. 1, 2024

83

TEXT ORDER denying 72 motion to stay discovery. Defendants are directed to submit a proposed amended scheduling order in accordance with the parties' 75 Rule 26(f) report no later than August 7, 2024. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 08/02/2024.(jens) (Entered: 08/02/2024)

Aug. 2, 2024

Aug. 2, 2024

Order on Motion to Stay

Aug. 2, 2024

Aug. 2, 2024

85

CONSENT AMENDED SCHEDULING ORDER: Motions to Amend Pleadings due by 10/10/2024, Records Custodian Affidavit due by 2/28/2025, Discovery due by 3/14/2025, Plaintiffs ID of Expert Witness due by 4/21/2025, Defendants ID of Expert Witnesses Due by 5/23/2025, ADR Statement due by 6/22/2025, Mediation Due by 7/22/2025, Rule 56 Conference Deadline 8/20/2025, Motions due by 9/15/2025, Trial Deadline 10/27/2025. Signed by Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 08/08/2024. (jens) (Entered: 08/08/2024)

Aug. 8, 2024

Aug. 8, 2024

86

Defendants' Amended Responses to Local Rule 26.01 Answers to Interrogatories by Covington Credit Inc, Covington Credit of Alabama Inc, Covington Credit of Georgia Inc, Covington Credit of Texas Inc, Heights Finance Holding Co, Quick Credit Corporation, Southern Finance of South Carolina Inc, Southern Finance of Tennessee Inc.(Wilson, William) (Entered: 08/08/2024)

Aug. 8, 2024

Aug. 8, 2024

87

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Andrea Julia Matthews by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 9/11/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Application/Affidavit for Pro Hac Vice Admission, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 08/28/2024)

Aug. 28, 2024

Aug. 28, 2024

88

MOTION to Appear Pro Hac Vice by Derick Koo Sohn Jr. by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Response to Motion due by 9/11/2024. Add an additional 3 days only if served by mail or otherwise allowed under Fed. R. Civ. P. 6 or Fed. R. Crim. P. 45. (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit Application/Affidavit for Pro Hac Vice Admission, # 2 Exhibit Certificate of Good Standing)Proposed order is being emailed to chambers with copy to opposing counsel.(Hendricks, David) (Entered: 08/28/2024)

Aug. 28, 2024

Aug. 28, 2024

89

TEXT ORDER granting 87 Motion for Andrea J Matthews to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Entered at the direction of the Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 08/30/2024.(jens) (Entered: 08/30/2024)

Aug. 30, 2024

Aug. 30, 2024

90

TEXT ORDER granting 88 Motion for Derick K Sohn to Appear Pro Hac Vice. Entered at the direction of the Honorable Jacquelyn D Austin on 08/30/2024.(jens) Modified on 9/4/2024 to edit docket text (jens). (Entered: 08/30/2024)

Aug. 30, 2024

Aug. 30, 2024

Case Details

State / Territory:

South Carolina

Case Type(s):

Fair Housing/Lending/Insurance

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Reversing Course on Existing Litigation

Key Dates

Filing Date: Aug. 22, 2023

Closing Date: Feb. 27, 2025

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The plaintiff is the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). The Bureau is an independent agency of the United States charged with regulating the offering and provision of consumer financial products or services under the Federal consumer financial laws.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-DOJ federal government plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Private Entity/Person

Heights Finance Holding Co.

Defendant Type(s):

Bank or credit provider

Facility Type(s):

Non-government for-profit

Case Details

Other Dockets:

District of South Carolina 6:23-cv-04177

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Damages

Injunction

Relief Granted:

None

Source of Relief:

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Voluntary Dismissal

Issues

General/Misc.:

Predatory lending

Recommended Citation