Case: Swan v. Rollins
1:26-cv-01033 | U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin
Filed Date: June 9, 2026
Case Ongoing
Clearinghouse coding complete
Case Summary
This is a case challenging a federal program that imposes mandatory fees on dairy farmers.
On June 9, 2026, three dairy farmers filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin in the Green Bay Division. The plaintiffs sued the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board and the U.S. Secretary of Agriculture in her official capacity, asserting violations of the First Amendment and Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The plaintiffs alleged that the federal Dairy Checkoff program unlawfully diverted funds to private entities, including the Innovation Center for U.S. Dairy, to advance environmental, social, and governance (ESG) initiatives. The program, established under the Dairy Promotion Stabilization Act of 1983, mandates that dairy farmers pay fees to fund dairy promotion and research. These initiatives allegedly required dairy farmers to adopt greenhouse gas reduction measures and submit to intrusive data collection, effectively compelling them to subsidize speech they oppose. The plaintiffs sought declaratory relief, injunctive relief barring the defendants from using Dairy Checkoff funds to support the Innovation Center, and attorney’s fees. The case was assigned to District Judge William C. Griesbach.
This case is ongoing.
Summary Authors
Alexis Gil (7/10/2026)
People
For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73462367/parties/swan-v-rollins/
Griesbach, William C. (Wisconsin)
Furdek, Rebecca C (Wisconsin)
Lennington, Daniel P (Wisconsin)
Documents in the Clearinghouse
Docket
See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73462367/swan-v-rollins/
Last updated Sept. 28, 2026, 3:13 a.m.
Docket for: Swan v. Rollins
Case Details
State / Territory:
Case Type(s):
Public Benefits/Government Services
Special Collection(s):
Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government
Key Dates
Filing Date: June 9, 2026
Case Ongoing: Yes
Plaintiffs
Plaintiff Description:
The plaintiffs are three dairy farmers.
Plaintiff Type(s):
Public Interest Lawyer: Yes
Filed Pro Se: No
Class Action Sought: No
Class Action Outcome: Not sought
Defendants
Federal
National Dairy Promotion and Research Board
U.S. Secretary of Agriculture
Defendant Type(s):
Facility Type(s):
Case Details
Causes of Action:
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.
Constitutional Clause(s):
Other Dockets:
Eastern District of Wisconsin 1:26-cv-01033
Available Documents:
Outcome
Prevailing Party: None Yet / None
Relief Sought:
Relief Granted:
Source of Relief:
Issues
General/Misc.:
Case Summary of Swan v. Rollins, Civil Rights Litig. Clearinghouse, https://clearinghouse.net/case/48292/ (last updated 7/10/2026).