Case: American Oversight v. U.S. Department of Energy

1:25-cv-02981 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: Sept. 3, 2025

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

[This summary is temporary while we research this case.] On September 3, 2025, American Oversight, a nonpartisan nonprofit organization promoting government transparency, filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and its Secretary. The complaint challenged an August 14, 2025, DOE notice requiring requesters with pending Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests—submitted before October 1, 2024—to affirmatively email the agenc…

[This summary is temporary while we research this case.]

On September 3, 2025, American Oversight, a nonpartisan nonprofit organization promoting government transparency, filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and its Secretary. The complaint challenged an August 14, 2025, DOE notice requiring requesters with pending Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests—submitted before October 1, 2024—to affirmatively email the agency within 30 days or face administrative closure. American Oversight alleged the notice lacked statutory authority under FOIA, violated procedural requirements, and was issued without notice-and-comment rulemaking under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). The organization sought declaratory and injunctive relief, arguing the policy would harm requesters and impede its mission by diverting resources. The lawsuit asserted three APA claims, including that the notice was arbitrary, capricious, and contrary to law.

This case is ongoing.

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71258979/parties/american-oversight-v-us-department-of-energy/


Judge(s)

Jackson, Amy Berman (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Jensen, Jessica (District of Columbia)

Stark, Loree (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

DuBovis, Dana (District of Columbia)

Holt, Samuel (District of Columbia)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case
1

1:25-cv-02981

Complaint

Sept. 3, 2025

Sept. 3, 2025

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/71258979/american-oversight-v-us-department-of-energy/

Last updated Sept. 28, 2026, 3:10 a.m.

Docket for: AMERICAN OVERSIGHT v. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
ECF Number Date Description Link
1 Sept. 3, 2025

COMPLAINT for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief against U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11929029) filed by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons USAO, # 3 Summons Attorney General, # 4 Summons U.S. Department of Energy, # 5 Summons Chris Wright, Secretary of Energy)(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 09/03/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

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2 Summons USAO

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3 Summons Attorney General

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4 Summons U.S. Department of Energy

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5 Summons Chris Wright, Secretary of Energy

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Clearinghouse
2 Sept. 3, 2025

SUMMONS (3) Issued Electronically as to CHRIS WRIGHT, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(zmbs) (Entered: 09/03/2025)

RECAP
3 Sept. 3, 2025

REQUEST FOR SUMMONS TO ISSUE Department of Energy filed by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. Related document: 1 Complaint, filed by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT.(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 09/03/2025)

RECAP
4 Sept. 3, 2025

LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT (Stark, Loree) (Main Document 4 replaced on 9/4/2025) (znmw). (Entered: 09/03/2025)

RECAP
Sept. 3, 2025

Case Assigned/Reassigned

Sept. 3, 2025

Notice of Error- New Case

Sept. 3, 2025

Case Assigned to Judge Amy Berman Jackson. (zmbs)

Sept. 3, 2025

NOTICE OF NEW CASE ERROR regarding 1 Complaint,. The following error(s) need correction: Missing summonses for U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY. Please locate the summons applicable to your case at www.dcd.uscourts.gov/new-case-forms and file using the event Request for Summons to issue. (zmbs)

5 Sept. 4, 2025

SUMMONS (1) Issued Electronically as to U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY. (znmw) (Entered: 09/04/2025)

RECAP
6 Dec. 19, 2025

NOTICE of Appearance by Samuel Holt on behalf of All Defendants (Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

RECAP
7 Dec. 19, 2025

ADMINISTRATIVE RECORD by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Administrative Record Certification, # 2 Administrative Record Index, # 3 Administrative Record)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

RECAP
8 Dec. 19, 2025

MOTION to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction, MOTION for Summary Judgment by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Declaration, # 3 Exhibit 1, # 4 Exhibit 2)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 12/19/2025)

1 Memorandum in Support

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2 Declaration

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3 Exhibit 1

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4 Exhibit 2

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RECAP
9 Dec. 22, 2025

MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 8 MOTION to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction MOTION for Summary Judgment by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 12/22/2025)

RECAP
Dec. 22, 2025

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

Dec. 22, 2025

MINUTE ORDER granting 9 plaintiff's motion for extension of time to file response. Plaintiff must respond to defendants' motion to dismiss, or in the alternative, summary judgment by January 16, 2026. SO ORDERED. Signed by Judge Amy Berman Jackson on 12/22/2025. (lcabj1)

10 Jan. 9, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Jessica Jensen on behalf of AMERICAN OVERSIGHT (Jensen, Jessica) (Entered: 01/09/2026)

RECAP
11 Jan. 16, 2026

Memorandum in opposition to re 8 MOTION to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Loree Stark, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 01/16/2026)

1 Declaration of Loree Stark

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2 Text of Proposed Order

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RECAP
12 Jan. 16, 2026

Cross MOTION for Summary Judgment by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Declaration of Loree Stark, # 3 Text of Proposed Order)(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 01/16/2026)

1 Memorandum in Support

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2 Declaration of Loree Stark

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3 Text of Proposed Order

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RECAP
13 Jan. 23, 2026

Consent MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 01/23/2026)

RECAP
Jan. 26, 2026

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Set/Reset Deadlines

Jan. 26, 2026

MINUTE ORDER granting 13 defendants' consent motion for extension to file response and reply. Defendants must file their combined opposition and reply by February 17, 2026. Plaintiff must file its reply by March 10, 2026. SO ORDERED. Signed by Judge Amy Berman Jackson on 1/26/2026. (lcabj1)

Jan. 26, 2026

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

14 Feb. 10, 2026

Consent MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 02/10/2026)

RECAP
Feb. 11, 2026

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply AND Set/Reset Deadlines

Feb. 11, 2026

MINUTE ORDER granting 14 defendants' consent motion for extension to file response and reply. Defendants must file their combined opposition and reply by February 20, 2026. Plaintiff must file its reply by March 13, 2026. SO ORDERED. Signed by Judge Amy Berman Jackson on 2/11/2026. (lcabj1)

Feb. 11, 2026

Order on Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply

15 Feb. 20, 2026

Memorandum in opposition to re 12 Cross MOTION for Summary Judgment filed by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Todd R. Burns, # 2 Exhibit 3, # 3 Exhibit 4, # 4 Exhibit 5, # 5 Exhibit 6, # 6 Exhibit 7, # 7 Exhibit 8)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 02/20/2026)

1 Declaration of Todd R. Burns

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2 Exhibit 3

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3 Exhibit 4

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4 Exhibit 5

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5 Exhibit 6

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6 Exhibit 7

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7 Exhibit 8

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RECAP
16 Feb. 20, 2026

REPLY to opposition to motion re 8 Motion to Dismiss/Lack of Jurisdiction, Motion for Summary Judgment filed by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Todd R. Burns, # 2 Exhibit 3, # 3 Exhibit 4, # 4 Exhibit 5, # 5 Exhibit 6, # 6 Exhibit 7, # 7 Exhibit 8)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 02/20/2026)

1 Declaration of Todd R. Burns

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2 Exhibit 3

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3 Exhibit 4

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4 Exhibit 5

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5 Exhibit 6

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6 Exhibit 7

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7 Exhibit 8

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RECAP
17 March 13, 2026

REPLY to opposition to motion re 12 Motion for Summary Judgment filed by AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Loree Stark)(Stark, Loree) (Entered: 03/13/2026)

1 Declaration of Loree Stark

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RECAP
18 March 26, 2026

NOTICE by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT (Attachments: # 1 Declaration)(Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 03/26/2026)

1 Declaration

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RECAP
19 June 16, 2026

NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL OF APPEARANCE as to AMERICAN OVERSIGHT. Attorney Jessica Jensen terminated. (Jensen, Jessica) (Entered: 06/16/2026)

RECAP
20 June 26, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Dana DuBovis on behalf of All Defendants (DuBovis, Dana) (Entered: 06/26/2026)

RECAP
21 June 26, 2026

NOTICE OF WITHDRAWAL OF APPEARANCE as to U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY, CHRIS WRIGHT. Attorney Samuel Holt terminated. (Holt, Samuel) (Entered: 06/26/2026)

RECAP
22 Aug. 5, 2026

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Amy Berman Jackson on 8/5/2026. (lcabj1)

RECAP
23 Aug. 5, 2026

ORDER granting 12 plaintiff's motion for summary judgment, and denying 8 defendants' combined motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction and motion for summary judgment. See Memorandum Opinion 22 and Order for details. Signed by Judge Amy Berman Jackson on 8/5/2026. (lcabj1) (Entered: 08/05/2026)

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: Sept. 3, 2025

Case Details

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:25-cv-02981

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Recommended Citation