Case: United States v. State of Maryland

1:26-cv-02719 | U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland

Filed Date: July 9, 2026

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding in progress

Case Summary

(This summary is temporary as we research the case.) On July 9, 2026, the United States filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland against the State of Maryland, challenging the State's Community Trust Act S.B. 791, which barred local correctional facilities from asking about a person's immigration status, from holding or transferring a person at the request of federal immigration authorities absent a judicial warrant, and from notifying authorities that a person…

(This summary is temporary as we research the case.)

On July 9, 2026, the United States filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland against the State of Maryland, challenging the State's Community Trust Act S.B. 791, which barred local correctional facilities from asking about a person's immigration status, from holding or transferring a person at the request of federal immigration authorities absent a judicial warrant, and from notifying authorities that a person was in custody; it also barred state law enforcement from sharing information absent a court order.

The complaint alleged that the Act was expressly preempted and conflict preempted. The federal government further alleged that by requiring judicial warrants where federal law authorizes civil administrative warrants, and by singling out federal immigration authorities by name, the Act unlawfully regulated and discriminated against the federal government in violation of intergovernmental immunity. 

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73597080/parties/united-states-v-state-of-maryland/


Attorney for Plaintiff

Story, Jackson M. (Maryland)

Attorney for Defendant

Williamson, Virginia Anne (Maryland)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case
1

1:26-cv-02719

Complaint

The United States of America v. State of Maryland et al.

July 9, 2026

July 9, 2026

Complaint

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/73597080/united-states-v-state-of-maryland/

Last updated Sept. 8, 2026, 3:07 a.m.

Docket for: United States v. State of Maryland
ECF Number Date Description Link
1 July 9, 2026

COMPLAINT against ANTHONY BROWN, STATE OF MARYLAND, filed by UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons, # 3 Summons)(Story, Jackson) (Entered: 07/09/2026)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on RECAP

2 Summons

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3 Summons

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Clearinghouse
2 July 10, 2026

Summons Issued 21 days as to Anthony Brown, State of Maryland.(ybs, Deputy Clerk) (Entered: 07/10/2026)

RECAP
3 July 13, 2026

SUMMONS Returned Executed by The United States of America. Anthony Brown served on 7/10/2026, answer due 7/31/2026; State of Maryland served on 7/10/2026, answer due 7/31/2026.(Story, Jackson) (Entered: 07/13/2026)

RECAP
4 July 31, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Virginia Anne Williamson on behalf of All Defendants (Williamson, Virginia) (Entered: 07/31/2026)

RECAP
5 July 31, 2026

MOTION to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim by Anthony Brown, State of Maryland (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Williamson, Virginia) (Entered: 07/31/2026)

1 Memorandum in Support

View on RECAP

2 Text of Proposed Order

View on PACER

RECAP
6 Aug. 14, 2026

RESPONSE to Motion re 5 MOTION to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim filed by The United States of America.(Story, Jackson) (Entered: 08/14/2026)

RECAP
7 Aug. 24, 2026

Consent MOTION for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply as to 5 MOTION to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim by Anthony Brown, State of Maryland (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Williamson, Virginia) (Entered: 08/24/2026)

RECAP
8 Aug. 26, 2026

ORDER granting 7 Motion for Extension of Time to File Response/Reply. Signed by Judge Matthew J. Maddox on 8/26/2026. (ybs, Deputy Clerk) (Entered: 08/26/2026)

RECAP
9 Sept. 3, 2026

REPLY to Response to Motion re 5 MOTION to Dismiss for Failure to State a Claim filed by Anthony Brown, State of Maryland.(Williamson, Virginia) (Entered: 09/03/2026)

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory:

Maryland

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Litigation and Investigations By the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: July 9, 2026

Case Ongoing: Yes

Case Details

Other Dockets:

District of Maryland 1:26-cv-02719

Recommended Citation