Case: Japanese American Citizens League v. Musk

1:25-cv-00643 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: March 5, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case challenges the actions of Elon Musk and the "Department of Government Efficiency" (DOGE) in allegedly overstepping their authority by cutting federal spending, terminating employees, and dismantling government agencies. On March 5, 2025, the Japanese American Citizens League, OCA–Asian Pacific American Advocates, Sierra Club, and Union of Concerned Scientists filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. The plaintiffs, described as nonprofit membership o…

This case challenges the actions of Elon Musk and the "Department of Government Efficiency" (DOGE) in allegedly overstepping their authority by cutting federal spending, terminating employees, and dismantling government agencies. On March 5, 2025, the Japanese American Citizens League, OCA–Asian Pacific American Advocates, Sierra Club, and Union of Concerned Scientists filed this lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. The plaintiffs, described as nonprofit membership organizations dedicated to various aspects of American well-being, sued Elon Musk, in his official capacity as U.S. DOGE Service and Senior Advisor; U.S. DOGE Service; the Office of Personnel Management; the U.S. Department of Education; the National Park Service; the U.S. Forest Service; the Bureau of Land Management; the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; the U.S. Department of Commerce; the U.S. Department of Interior; the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; the National Institutes of Health; the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; the Environmental Protection Agency; the National Science Foundation; the United States Department of Agriculture; the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. The case was assigned to Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. 

Represented by counsel from Campaign Legal Center and the Sierra Club Environmental Law Program, the plaintiffs sought declaratory and injunctive relief. They claimed that the actions of Elon Musk and DOGE were ultra vires (beyond legal authority) and violated the separation of powers and the Appointments Clause of the U.S. Constitution. The lawsuit also alleged that the agency defendants acted arbitrarily, capriciously, and contrary to law and the Constitution under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) by following the directives of Musk and DOGE. 

The plaintiff’s complaint detailed factual allegations supporting their claims. These allegations described President Trump announcing the creation of DOGE in November 2024 and subsequent executive orders related to DOGE, asserting that these orders did not provide legal authority for DOGE's actions. The plaintiffs alleged that DOGE, under the de facto leadership of Elon Musk, expanded beyond its initial technological mandate to “transform” federal spending, engage in “zero-based budgeting,” and terminate federal grants and contracts based on policy priorities. The complaint further described DOGE's alleged efforts to stop federal disbursements, terminate federal workers, and dismantle federal agencies like USAID and the Department of Education. The plaintiffs argued that these actions encroached upon the constitutional authority of Congress over federal spending and the establishment of government departments. The complaint also asserted that Elon Musk, acting as a principal officer without Senate confirmation, violated the Appointments Clause. 

The plaintiffs presented specific harms they and their members allegedly suffered due to Musk and DOGE's actions. The Japanese American Citizens League claimed harm from cuts to the National Park Service affecting historic sites of Japanese American incarceration and from potential cuts to Department of Education programs impacting their members' access to financial aid and educational resources. OCA–Asian Pacific American Advocates also cited potential harm to their members from education funding cuts. The Sierra Club alleged harm due to staffing and funding reductions at the National Park Service, the U.S. Forest Service, and the Bureau of Land Management, which impacted their members' ability to enjoy and protect public lands. The Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) claimed harm to their members, who rely on federal scientific research and data, from budget cuts and personnel changes at agencies like NOAA, NSF, NIH, EPA, and USDA.

This case is ongoing. 

Summary Authors

Aanvi Jhaveri (3/18/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69706944/parties/japanese-american-citizens-league-v-musk/


Judge(s)

Chutkan, Tanya Sue (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Appel, Rachel (District of Columbia)

Lenz, Daniel Spector (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Gardner, Joshua Edward (District of Columbia)

Lynch, Christopher M. (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-00643

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief

March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

Complaint

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69706944/japanese-american-citizens-league-v-musk/

Last updated April 21, 2025, 3:19 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against All Defendants ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11521604) filed by OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons)(Spiva, Bruce) (Attachment 1 replaced on 3/5/2025) (znmw). (Entered: 03/05/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

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2 Summons

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March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

Clearinghouse

Case Assigned/Reassigned

March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

PACER
2

NOTICE OF RELATED CASE by JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS. Case related to Case No. 1:25-cv-00429-TSC. (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/05/2025)

March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

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3

NOTICE of Appearance by Heather Szilagyi on behalf of JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS (Szilagyi, Heather) (Entered: 03/05/2025)

March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

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Case Assigned to Judge Tanya S. Chutkan. (znmw)

March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

PACER
4

SUMMONS (37) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 03/05/2025)

1 Notice and Consent

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March 5, 2025

March 5, 2025

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5

NOTICE of Appearance by Rachel Appel on behalf of JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS (Appel, Rachel) (Entered: 03/06/2025)

March 6, 2025

March 6, 2025

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6

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Daniel S. Lenz, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11524213. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Certificate of Good Standing)(Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/06/2025)

1 Declaration

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2 Certificate of Good Standing

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March 6, 2025

March 6, 2025

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7

REQUEST FOR SUMMONS TO ISSUE Linda Mcmahon, in her official capacity, Secretary of Education filed by OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS.(Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/07/2025)

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

RECAP

Order on Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: The 6 Motion for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice is GRANTED. Daniel S. Lenz is hereby admitted pro hac vice to represent Plaintiffs in this matter. Counsel should register for e-filing via PACER and file a notice of appearance pursuant to LCvR 83.6(a). Click for instructions. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/7/2025. (lcdh)

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

PACER
8

NOTICE of Appearance by Daniel Spector Lenz on behalf of JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS (Lenz, Daniel) (Entered: 03/07/2025)

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

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9

SUMMONS (1) Issued Electronically as to LINDA MCMAHON. (znmw) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

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10

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 3/7/2025. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 5/6/2025. (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

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11

MOTION for Discovery (Expedited Discovery) by JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS. (Attachments: # 1 Exhibit Ex. A - First Set of Written Discovery and Deposition Topics, # 2 Text of Proposed Order)(Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

1 Exhibit Ex. A - First Set of Written Discovery and Deposition Topics

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2 Text of Proposed Order

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March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

RECAP

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: In light of Plaintiffs' 11 Motion for Expedited Discovery, the court sets the following briefing schedule: Defendants' response is due by Monday, March 17, 2025; Plaintiffs' reply is due by Friday, March 21, 2025. Signed by Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/11/2025. (lcdh)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
12

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 03/10/2025. (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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13

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. BROOKE ROLLINS served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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14

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. CAMERON HAMILTON served on 3/8/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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15

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. CHARLES EZELL served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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16

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. CHRISTOPHER D. CARROLL served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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17

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. DOUG BURGUM served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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18

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY served on 3/8/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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19

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. HOWARD LUTNICK served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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20

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. JESSICA BOWRON served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
21

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. JON RABY served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
22

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. LEE M. ZELDIN served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
23

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. LINDA MCMAHON served on 3/11/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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24

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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25

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
26

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. SCOTT TURNER served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
27

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. SETHURAMAN PANCHANATHAN served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
28

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
29

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. TOM SCHULTZ served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

RECAP
30

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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31

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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32

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

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33

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
34

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
35

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY served on 3/11/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
36

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
37

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
38

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
39

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
40

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. NANCY HANN served on 3/10/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
41

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT served on 3/12/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/12/2025)

March 12, 2025

March 12, 2025

PACER
42

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. ELON MUSK served on 3/13/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/13/2025)

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

PACER
43

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. AMY GLEASON served on 3/13/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/13/2025)

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

PACER
44

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DOGE SERVICE served on 3/13/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/13/2025)

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

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45

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. FOREST SERVICE served on 3/13/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/13/2025)

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

PACER

.Order AND ~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

March 17, 2025

March 17, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: In light of the common issues of law and fact, the court is considering consolidating this action and New Mexico et al. v. Musk et al., No. 25-cv-429, under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a). By 5:00 PM tomorrow, March 18, 2025, the parties shall meet and confer and file a Joint Status Report providing (1) their positions on consolidation and (2) the effect of consolidation on existing deadlines and further proceedings. The joint status report shall be accompanied by a proposed order. In light of possible consolidation, it is further ORDERED that the deadline for Defendants' response to Plaintiffs' 11 Motion for Expedited Discovery is extended to March 19, 2025, unless otherwise modified by court order. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/17/2025. (lccc)

March 17, 2025

March 17, 2025

PACER
46

NOTICE of Appearance by Joshua Edward Gardner on behalf of All Defendants (Gardner, Joshua) (Entered: 03/18/2025)

March 18, 2025

March 18, 2025

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47

Joint STATUS REPORT by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, LINDA MCMAHON, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, JESSICA BOWRON, U.S. FOREST SERVICE, TOM SCHULTZ, BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, JON RABY, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, NANCY HANN, JAPANESE AMERICAN CITIZENS LEAGUE, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, HOWARD LUTNICK, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR, DOUG BURGUM, U.S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH, MATTHEW J. MEMOLI, SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION, CHRISTOPHER D. CARROLL, OCA - ASIAN PACIFIC AMERICAN ADVOCATES, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, LEE M. ZELDIN, NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION, SETHURAMAN PANCHANATHAN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BROOKE ROLLINS, FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, CAMERON HAMILTON, U.S DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, SCOTT TURNER, SIERRA CLUB, UNION OF CONCERNED SCIENTISTS, ELON MUSK, U.S. DOGE SERVICE, AMY GLEASON, U.S. OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT, CHARLES EZELL. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order Plaintiffs Proposed Order, # 2 Text of Proposed Order Defendants Proposed Order)(Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/18/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order Plaintiffs Proposed Order

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2 Text of Proposed Order Defendants Proposed Order

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March 18, 2025

March 18, 2025

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48

NOTICE of Appearance by James Wen on behalf of All Defendants (Wen, James) (Entered: 03/19/2025)

March 19, 2025

March 19, 2025

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49

Memorandum in opposition to re 11 Motion for Discovery, filed by U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, LINDA MCMAHON, NATIONAL PARK SERVICE, JESSICA BOWRON, U.S. FOREST SERVICE, TOM SCHULTZ, BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT, JON RABY, NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION, NANCY HANN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE, HOWARD LUTNICK, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF INTERIOR, DOUG BURGUM, U.S DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, ROBERT F. KENNEDY, JR, NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH, MATTHEW J. MEMOLI, SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES ADMINISTRATION, CHRISTOPHER D. CARROLL, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, LEE M. ZELDIN, NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION, SETHURAMAN PANCHANATHAN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BROOKE ROLLINS, FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY, CAMERON HAMILTON, U.S DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, SCOTT TURNER, ELON MUSK, U.S. DOGE SERVICE, AMY GLEASON, U.S. OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT, CHARLES EZELL. (Attachments: # 1 Text of Proposed Order)(Wen, James) (Entered: 03/19/2025)

1 Text of Proposed Order

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March 19, 2025

March 19, 2025

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50

NOTICE of Appearance by Christopher M. Lynch on behalf of All Defendants (Lynch, Christopher) (Entered: 03/20/2025)

March 20, 2025

March 20, 2025

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.Order

March 20, 2025

March 20, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: Upon consideration of the parties' 47 Joint Status Report, the court will consolidate cases 25-cv-429 and 25-cv-643, pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 42(a). All filings and papers related to the consolidated cases shall be filed in the lead case: 25-cv-429. It is further ORDERED that the parties shall NOT "spread the text" when filing documents in the lead cases. Signed by Judge Tanya S. Chutkan on 3/20/2025. (lccc)

March 20, 2025

March 20, 2025

PACER

Cases Consolidated. This case has been consolidated with case 25-cv-00429-TSC pursuant to 03/20/2025 Minute Order. From this date forward, all pleadings shall be filed ONLY in the lead case, 25-cv-00429-TSC. Parties are advised NOT to elect the SPREAD TEXT option when filing in ECF, as this will result in repetitive docketing. (zjm)

March 20, 2025

March 20, 2025

PACER

Create Case Association

March 21, 2025

March 21, 2025

PACER
51

NOTICE of Appearance by Sanjay Narayan on behalf of SIERRA CLUB (Narayan, Sanjay) (Entered: 03/24/2025)

March 24, 2025

March 24, 2025

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52

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH served on 3/24/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/31/2025)

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

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53

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. MATTHEW J. MEMOLI served on 3/24/2025 (Spiva, Bruce) (Entered: 03/31/2025)

March 31, 2025

March 31, 2025

RECAP

Case Details

State / Territory: District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (DOGE Status/Information Access)

Key Dates

Filing Date: March 5, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

The Japanese American Citizens League, OCA–Asian Pacific American Advocates, Sierra Club, and Union of Concerned Scientists. These are described as nonprofit membership organizations dedicated to various aspects of American well-being.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Non-profit NON-religious organization

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

U.S. DOGE Service (- United States (national) -), Federal

Office of Personnel Management (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Education (- United States (national) -), Federal

National Park Service (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Forest Service (- United States (national) -), Federal

Bureau of Land Management (- United States (national) -), Federal

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Commerce (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Interior (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (- United States (national) -), Federal

National Institutes of Health (- United States (national) -), Federal

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (- United States (national) -), Federal

Environmental Protection Agency (- United States (national) -), Federal

National Science Foundation (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Agriculture (- United States (national) -), Federal

Federal Emergency Management Agency (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (- United States (national) -), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Separation of Powers

Appointments Clause

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Discharge & termination plans

Environmental Justice and Resources:

Threatened/endangered fauna

Threatened/endangered flora

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Appointment Authority

Civil Service

DOGE (Department of Government Efficiency)

Impoundment (mandatory spending)