Case: Pueblo of Isleta v. Secretary of the Department of the Interior

1:25-cv-00696 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: March 7, 2025

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case challenged the Bureau of Indian Education’s (BIE) reorganization/restructuring and reduction of staff at BIE’s central and regional offices and the two BIE-operated post-secondary institutions—Haskell Indian Nations University and Southwest Indian Polytechnic Institute (SIPI)—in February 2025. (To see the Clearinghouse's collection of civil-service-related legal challenges to actions by the second Trump Administration, click here.) In February 2025, without consulting with federally-r…

This case challenged the Bureau of Indian Education’s (BIE) reorganization/restructuring and reduction of staff at BIE’s central and regional offices and the two BIE-operated post-secondary institutions—Haskell Indian Nations University and Southwest Indian Polytechnic Institute (SIPI)—in February 2025. (To see the Clearinghouse's collection of civil-service-related legal challenges to actions by the second Trump Administration, click here.)

In February 2025, without consulting with federally-recognized Tribal Nations, BIE instituted large-scale reductions in force (RIFs) after President Trump issued Executive Order 14210 ("Implementing the President's 'Department of Government Efficiency' Workforce Optimization Initiative") telling Agency Heads to develop Agency Reduction and Reorganizations Plans. As reported, these RIFs resulted in layoffs of over one quarter of the staff members at the only two federally run colleges for Native students, Haskell and SIPI.

Following these actions, on March 7, 2025, three federally-recognized Tribal Nations—Pueblo of Isleta, Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation, and Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes—and five individual tribal members who are students enrolled at post-secondary education institutions operated by BIE filed this lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. They were represented by Native American Rights Fund. The lawsuit named the Secretary of Interior, the Assistant Secretary of Indian Affairs, and the Director of BIE as Defendants. Plaintiffs challenged BIE's decision to lay off employees throughout BIE and its post-secondary education institutions without consulting Tribal Nations. Plaintiffs alleged that Defendants' actions violated 25 U.S.C. §§ 2003 and 2011 and the Administrative Procedure Act (APA). As such, they sought declaratory judgments, injunctive relief, and attorneys' fees and costs. In particular, they sought a declaratory judgment that Defendants failed to consult with the tribes as required by law, an injunction compelling the required consultations, and an injunction barring Defendants from taking further action on the BIE RIFs implemented in February 2025. 

The case was assigned to District Judge Amir H. Ali on March 13, 2025.

This case is ongoing.

Summary Authors

Lacie Melasi (3/16/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69718515/parties/pueblo-of-isleta-v-secretary-of-the-department-of-the-interior/


Attorney for Plaintiff

Campbell, Matthew Lee (District of Columbia)

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Documents in the Clearinghouse

Document
1

1:25-cv-00696

Complaint

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

Complaint

Resources

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/69718515/pueblo-of-isleta-v-secretary-of-the-department-of-the-interior/

Last updated April 21, 2025, 3:15 p.m.

ECF Number Description Date Link Date / Link
1

COMPLAINT against ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR FOR INDIAN AFFAIRS, BUREAU OF INDIAN EDUCATION, SECRETARY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-11528391) filed by DANIELLE LEDESMA, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, VICTOR ORGANISTA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, AIYANNA TANYAN, PUEBLO OF ISLETA, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons, # 3 Summons, # 4 Summons, # 5 Summons)(Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/07/2025)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

View on PACER

2 Summons

View on PACER

3 Summons

View on PACER

4 Summons

View on PACER

5 Summons

View on PACER

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

Clearinghouse
2

NOTICE OF RELATED CASE by PUEBLO OF ISLETA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN, DANIELLE LEDESMA, VICTOR ORGANISTA, AIYANNA TANYAN. Case related to Case No. 25cv420. (Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/07/2025)

March 7, 2025

March 7, 2025

RECAP

Notice of Error- New Case

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER

NOTICE OF NEW CASE ERROR The following error(s) need correction: Noncompliance with LCvR 5.1(c). Please file a Notice of Errata stating the error and attach the corrected initiating pleading to include the name & full residence address of each party and file using the event Errata. Missing summonses- U.S. government. When naming a U.S. government agent or agency as a defendant, you must supply a summons for each defendant & additional summons for the U.S. Attorney. Please submit using the event Request for Summons to Issue. COMPLIANCE DEADLINE is by close of business today. This case will not proceed any further until all errors are satisfied. (zmtm)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned/Reassigned

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER
3

SEALED DOCUMENT filed by PUEBLO OF ISLETA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN, DANIELLE LEDESMA, VICTOR ORGANISTA, AIYANNA TANYAN(This document is SEALED and only available to authorized persons.)(Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER
4

REQUEST FOR SUMMONS TO ISSUE filed by DANIELLE LEDESMA, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, VICTOR ORGANISTA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, AIYANNA TANYAN, PUEBLO OF ISLETA, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN. Related document: 1 Complaint,, filed by KAIYA BROWN, PUEBLO OF ISLETA, DANIELLE LEDESMA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, AIYANNA TANYAN, ELLA BOWEN, VICTOR ORGANISTA, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES.(Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned to Judge Christopher R. Cooper. (zmtm) Modified on 3/10/2025 assigning case to Judge Cooper (zmtm).

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER
5

SUMMONS (5) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(zmtm) (Main Document 5 replaced on 3/10/2025) (zmtm). (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER
6

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Jacqueline De Leon, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11532103. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by PUEBLO OF ISLETA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN, DANIELLE LEDESMA, VICTOR ORGANISTA, AIYANNA TANYAN. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit)(Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/10/2025)

March 10, 2025

March 10, 2025

PACER

.Order

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER

MINUTE ORDER: This case was directly assigned to this Court following Plaintiff's designation of the case as related to NTEU v. Trump, No. 25-cv-420 (CRC), on the grounds that they involve common issues of fact and grow out of the same event or transaction. Contrary to Plaintiff's designation, however, the cases are not related under Local Civil Rule 40.5(a)(3). Although both cases may stem generally from the Trump Administration's recent personnel actions concerning federal employees, they challenge different actions based on differing legal theories. NTEU, which was brought by federal employee unions, challenged several high-level executive actions as violations of separations-of-powers principles and the notice provisions of federal regulations concerning agency reductions in force. As plaintiffs describe it, this case presents a much narrower challenge to the "the Bureau of Indian Education's failure to consult with Tribes" with respect to the "reorganization/restructuring... and reduction of staff at BIE's central and regional offices and two BIE-operated post-secondary institutions[.]" Complaint at 2. NTEU does not touch on those issues. Because the two cases are not related under the applicable Local Rule, the Court directs the Clerk to randomly reassign the case. So Ordered by Judge Christopher R. Cooper on 3/11/25. (lccrc3)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER
7

MOTION for Leave to Appear Pro Hac Vice :Attorney Name- Malia Gesuale, Filing fee $ 100, receipt number ADCDC-11533634. Fee Status: Fee Paid. by PUEBLO OF ISLETA, PRAIRIE BAND POTAWATOMI NATION, CHEYENNE AND ARAPAHO TRIBES, ELLA BOWEN, KAIYA BROWN, DANIELLE LEDESMA, VICTOR ORGANISTA, AIYANNA TANYAN. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration, # 2 Exhibit)(Campbell, Matthew) (Entered: 03/11/2025)

March 11, 2025

March 11, 2025

PACER

Case Assigned/Reassigned

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

PACER

Case randomly reassigned to Judge Amir H. Ali pursuant to the Minute Order dated 3/11/25. Judge Christopher R. Cooper is no longer assigned to the case. (ztnr)

March 13, 2025

March 13, 2025

PACER
8

STANDING ORDER. The parties are ordered to comply with the directives set forth in the attached standing order. See document for details. Signed by Judge Amir H. Ali on 3/19/2025. (lcaha2) (Entered: 03/19/2025)

March 19, 2025

March 19, 2025

RECAP
9

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General March 21, 2025., RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on DOUGLAS J. BURGUM on 3/21/2025, RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on BRYAN MERVIER on 3/20/2025, RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on TONY DEARMAN on 3/20/2025, RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 3/14/2025. ( Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 5/13/2025.) (Attachments: # 1 Affidavit, # 2 Exhibit 1, # 3 Exhibit 2, # 4 Exhibit 3, # 5 Exhibit 4, # 6 Exhibit 5)(Campbell, Matthew) Modified docket text to on 4/3/2025 (mg). (Entered: 04/02/2025)

April 2, 2025

April 2, 2025

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory: District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority

Education

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government (Appointments/Civil Service)

Key Dates

Filing Date: March 7, 2025

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Three federally-recognized Tribal Nations—Pueblo of Isleta, Prairie Band Potawatomi Nation, and Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes—and five individual tribal members who are students enrolled at post-secondary education institutions operated by U.S. Bureau of Indian Education (BIE).

Plaintiff Type(s):

American Indian Tribe

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

U.S. Department of the Interior (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs (- United States (national) -), Federal

U.S. Bureau of Indian Education (- United States (national) -), Federal

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Available Documents:

Trial Court Docket

Complaint (any)

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Nature of Relief:

None yet

Source of Relief:

None yet

Issues

General/Misc.:

Discharge & termination plans

Education

Government services

School/University Facilities

Staff (number, training, qualifications, wages)

Affected Race(s):

American Indian/Alaskan Native

Presidential/Gubernatorial Authority:

Civil Service