Case: Hines Immigration Law, PLLC v. Executive Office for Immigration Review

1:26-cv-01018 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: March 24, 2026

Closed Date: April 24, 2026

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

This case challenges the Trump Administration’s alleged “Somali Fast-Track Policy” of expedited removal of non-detained Somali immigrants from the United States.  In early 2026, the Trump administration appeared to be making a coordinated effort to swiftly remove Somali immigrants from the United States. In the months preceding this litigation, President Trump had made multiple statements on X and other platforms describing Somali immigrants in a negative and derogatory manner. On March 24, 202…

This case challenges the Trump Administration’s alleged “Somali Fast-Track Policy” of expedited removal of non-detained Somali immigrants from the United States. 

In early 2026, the Trump administration appeared to be making a coordinated effort to swiftly remove Somali immigrants from the United States. In the months preceding this litigation, President Trump had made multiple statements on X and other platforms describing Somali immigrants in a negative and derogatory manner. On March 24, 2026, Hines Immigration Law, PLLC, and The Advocates for Human Rights filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia. Represented by Democracy Forward, the organizations sued the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), the Department of Justice (DOJ), the EOIR Director, and U.S. Attorney General Pamela J. Bondi, bringing five claims under the First Amendment, the Fifth Amendment, and the Administrative Procedure Act. Hines Immigration Law is a private law firm specializing in non-detained asylum cases in Minnesota. The Advocates for Human Rights is a Minneapolis-based non-profit providing free legal representation to low-income immigrants in the Midwest. The organizations alleged that the EOIR was intentionally expediting immigration proceedings for non-detained Somalis as a targeted effort to remove Somali immigrants from the United States. These organizations called this effort the “Somali Fast-Track Policy”  (“the Policy”). The case was assigned to Judge Carl J. Nichols. 

The complaint specifically alleged that the Policy inhibited both Hines Immigration Law’s ability and The Advocates for Human Rights’ ability to represent its clients. According to the complaint, the Policy abruptly fast-tracked immigration proceedings for non-detained Somali nationals on a dedicated national docket before a handpicked subset of immigration judges. The plaintiffs alleged that the defendants truncated the timeline for Somali immigrants to consult with counsel and establish their claims by scheduling master calendar hearings with as little as one week's notice and individual merits hearings with as little as one month's notice. They further contended that all or nearly all hearings were assigned to a small subset of immigration judges, many with higher-than-average removal rates, who were physically located outside the relevant jurisdictions and conducted proceedings remotely via Webex. To address that alleged harm, the organizations sought a stay of the Policy, an injunction preventing the EOIR from enforcing the Policy, a declaration that the Policy was unlawful, and awards for costs and attorneys' fees.

On the day the complaint was filed, March 24, 2026, the organizations also filed an Emergency Motion to Stay the Policy, and a motion hearing was held on April 7, 2026. Judge Nichols issued an opinion and an order denying the motion on April 10, 2026. In his opinion, Judge Nichols held that while the record suggested a coordinated effort by the Trump administration towards non-detained Somali immigrants, the harms of such efforts were felt by the Somali immigrants, and that the plaintiff organizations alleged harms not redressable by the court. Additionally, because the action taken by the EOIR cannot be considered a final agency action, that action was not amenable to judicial review. 2026 WL 969020. For these reasons, Judge Nichols denied the Emergency Motion to Stay. On April 24, 2026, both Hines Immigration Law and The Advocates for Human Rights voluntarily dismissed their claims. This case is now closed.

Summary Authors

Sadie Henderson (6/19/2026)

Claire Pollard (3/27/2026)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72618270/parties/hines-immigration-law-pllc-v-executive-office-for-immigration-review/


Judge(s)

Nichols, Carl John (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Jasrasaria, Jyoti (District of Columbia)

Rodriguez, Yenisey (District of Columbia)

Thurston, Robin F. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Stratton, Kimberly (District of Columbia)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case
1

1:26-cv-01018

Complaint

Hines Immigration Law, PLLC et al. v. Executive Office for Immigration Review et al.

March 24, 2026

March 24, 2026

Complaint
21

1:26-cv-01018

Memorandum Opinion

Hines Immigration Law, PLLC et al. v. Executive Office for Immigration Review et al.

April 10, 2026

April 10, 2026

Order/Opinion

2026 WL 969020

23

1:26-cv-01018

Notice of Voluntary Dismissal Without Prejudice

Hines Immigration Law, PLLC et al. v. Executive Office for Immigration Review et al.

April 24, 2026

April 24, 2026

Pleading / Motion / Brief

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/72618270/hines-immigration-law-pllc-v-executive-office-for-immigration-review/

Last updated Sept. 24, 2026, 3:36 a.m.

Docket for: HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC v. EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW
ECF Number Date Description Link
1 March 24, 2026

COMPLAINT against PAMELA J. BONDI, EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, Daren K. Margolin, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ( Filing fee $ 405 receipt number ADCDC-12317989) filed by HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC, THE ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS. (Attachments: # 1 Civil Cover Sheet, # 2 Summons (EOIR), # 3 Summons (Margolin), # 4 Summons (DOJ), # 5 Summons (Bondi), # 6 Summons (USAO-DC))(Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 03/24/2026)

1 Civil Cover Sheet

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2 Summons (EOIR)

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3 Summons (Margolin)

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4 Summons (DOJ)

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5 Summons (Bondi)

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6 Summons (USAO-DC)

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Clearinghouse
2 March 24, 2026

LCvR 26.1 CERTIFICATE OF DISCLOSURE of Corporate Affiliations and Financial Interests by HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC, THE ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 03/24/2026)

RECAP
3 March 24, 2026

Emergency MOTION to Stay Under 5 U.S.C. § 705 by HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC, THE ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS. (Attachments: # 1 Memorandum in Support, # 2 Exhibit A (Hines Decl.), # 3 Exhibit B (Sandison Decl.), # 4 Exhibit C (Carr Decl.), # 5 Exhibit D (Dhawan-Maloney Decl.), # 6 Exhibit E (Dutt Decl.), # 7 Exhibit F (Mockenhaupt Decl.), # 8 Exhibit G (Maynard Decl.), # 9 Exhibit H (Boyd Decl.), # 10 Exhibit I (Fuchs Decl.), # 11 Exhibit J (Kline Decl.), # 12 Exhibit K (Pickering Decl.), # 13 Exhibit L (Jabane Decl.), # 14 Exhibit M (Brown Decl.), # 15 Exhibit N (Operana Decl.), # 16 Exhibit O (Petersen Decl.), # 17 Exhibit P (Thal Decl.), # 18 Exhibit Q (Lowry Decl.), # 19 Exhibit R (Streefland Decl.), # 20 Text of Proposed Order)(Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 03/24/2026)

1 Memorandum in Support

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2 Exhibit A (Hines Decl.)

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3 Exhibit B (Sandison Decl.)

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4 Exhibit C (Carr Decl.)

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5 Exhibit D (Dhawan-Maloney Decl.)

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6 Exhibit E (Dutt Decl.)

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7 Exhibit F (Mockenhaupt Decl.)

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8 Exhibit G (Maynard Decl.)

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9 Exhibit H (Boyd Decl.)

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10 Exhibit I (Fuchs Decl.)

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11 Exhibit J (Kline Decl.)

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12 Exhibit K (Pickering Decl.)

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13 Exhibit L (Jabane Decl.)

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14 Exhibit M (Brown Decl.)

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15 Exhibit N (Operana Decl.)

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16 Exhibit O (Petersen Decl.)

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17 Exhibit P (Thal Decl.)

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18 Exhibit Q (Lowry Decl.)

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19 Exhibit R (Streefland Decl.)

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20 Text of Proposed Order

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RECAP
4 March 25, 2026

SUMMONS (5) Issued Electronically as to All Defendants, U.S. Attorney and U.S. Attorney General (Attachments: # 1 Notice and Consent)(znmw) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
5 March 25, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Michael Torcello on behalf of ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC (Torcello, Michael) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
6 March 25, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Robin F. Thurston on behalf of ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC (Thurston, Robin) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
7 March 25, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Yenisey Rodriguez on behalf of ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC (Rodriguez, Yenisey) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
8 March 25, 2026

NOTICE of Appearance by Kimberly Stratton on behalf of PAMELA J. BONDI, EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DAREN K. MARGOLIN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE (Stratton, Kimberly) (Entered: 03/25/2026)

RECAP
March 25, 2026

Case Assigned/Reassigned

March 25, 2026

~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines

March 25, 2026

Case Assigned to Judge Carl J. Nichols. (znmw)

March 25, 2026

Set Deadlines

March 25, 2026

MINUTE ORDER. In light of Plaintiffs' 3 Emergency Motion to Stay, it is ORDERED that by 10:00am EDT on March 26, 2026, the Parties shall meet, confer, and file a Joint Status Report addressing the following issues: (1) a proposed briefing schedule for the 3 Motion; (2) a statement addressing whether a hearing on the 3 Motion is necessary, and if so, a proposed date and time for such a hearing; and (3) a statement addressing whether the Parties anticipate factual disputes between affiants. The Parties may also address any other issues that they believe will be helpful to the Court. Any disagreements should be noted in the Joint Status Report. Plaintiffs shall notify counsel for Defendants of the contents of this Minute Order. So ORDERED by Judge Carl J. Nichols on 03/25/2026. (lccjn3)

9 March 26, 2026

Joint STATUS REPORT by PAMELA J. BONDI, EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DAREN K. MARGOLIN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE. (Stratton, Kimberly) (Entered: 03/26/2026)

RECAP
March 26, 2026

~Util - Set/Reset Deadlines/Hearings

March 26, 2026

MINUTE ORDER. Upon consideration of the 9 Joint Status Report, it is hereby ORDERED that Defendants shall submit their Opposition to the 3 Emergency Motion to Stay on or before March 31, 2026, and Plaintiffs shall submit their Reply to Defendants' Opposition on or before April 3, 2026. The Parties are further ORDERED to appear for a hearing on the motion on April 7, 2026, at 2:00pm in Courtroom 17. So ORDERED by Judge Carl J. Nichols on 03/26/2026. (lccjn3)

10 March 31, 2026

MOTION for Leave to File Additional Declaration by ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Joseph Gunther)(Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 03/31/2026)

1 Declaration of Joseph Gunther

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RECAP
11 March 31, 2026

RESPONSE re 3 Emergency MOTION to Stay Under 5 U.S.C. § 705 filed by PAMELA J. BONDI, EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DAREN K. MARGOLIN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE. (Stratton, Kimberly) (Entered: 03/31/2026)

RECAP
12 April 3, 2026

MOTION for Leave to File Corrected Declaration by ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC. (Attachments: # 1 Declaration of Alexis Dutt (Corrected))(Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/03/2026)

1 Declaration of Alexis Dutt (Corrected)

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RECAP
13 April 3, 2026

REPLY to opposition to motion re 3 Motion to Stay,,, filed by ADVOCATES FOR HUMAN RIGHTS, HINES IMMIGRATION LAW, PLLC. (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/03/2026)

RECAP
14 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed as to the United States Attorney. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney on 3/27/2026. Answer due for ALL FEDERAL DEFENDANTS by 5/26/2026. (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
15 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed on United States Attorney General. Date of Service Upon United States Attorney General 3/27/2026. (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
16 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW served on 3/30/2026 (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
17 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. DAREN K. MARGOLIN served on 3/26/2026 (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
18 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE served on 3/27/2026 (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
19 April 6, 2026

RETURN OF SERVICE/AFFIDAVIT of Summons and Complaint Executed. PAMELA J. BONDI served on 3/27/2026 (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/06/2026)

RECAP
April 7, 2026

Motion Hearing

April 7, 2026

Minute Entry for proceedings held before Judge Carl J. Nichols: Motion Hearing held on 4/7/2026 re 3 . Motion 3 ; Taken Under Advisement. Government shall file their position on Motions 10 and 12 by 4/9/2026 at noon. Further Order to be issued by the Court. Court Reporter: Lorraine Herman. (zcam)

20 April 9, 2026

RESPONSE re 10 MOTION for Leave to File Additional Declaration filed by PAMELA J. BONDI, EXECUTIVE OFFICE FOR IMMIGRATION REVIEW, DAREN K. MARGOLIN, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE. (Stratton, Kimberly) (Entered: 04/09/2026)

RECAP
21 April 10, 2026

MEMORANDUM OPINION. Signed by Judge Carl J. Nichols on 04/10/2026. (lccjn3) (Entered: 04/10/2026)

Clearinghouse
22 April 10, 2026

ORDER denying 3 Motion to Stay. Signed by Judge Carl J. Nichols on 04/10/2026. (lccjn3) (Entered: 04/10/2026)

RECAP
April 10, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to File AND Order on Motion for Leave to File

April 10, 2026

MINUTE ORDER. Plaintiffs' motions for leave to file 10 the declaration of Dr. Joseph Gunther and 12 the corrected declaration of Alexis Dutt are GRANTED. So ORDERED by Judge Carl J. Nichols on 04/10/2026. (lccjn3)

April 10, 2026

Order on Motion for Leave to File

23 April 24, 2026

NOTICE of Voluntary Dismissal by All Plaintiffs (Jasrasaria, Jyoti) (Entered: 04/24/2026)

Clearinghouse

Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Immigration and/or the Border

Special Collection(s):

Trump Administration 2.0: Challenges to the Government

Key Dates

Filing Date: March 24, 2026

Closing Date: April 24, 2026

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Hines Immigration Law Firm, PLCC, a private immigration law firm, and The Advocates for Human Rights, a nonprofit promoting internationally recognized human rights standards

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Attorney Organizations:

Democracy Forward

Public Interest Lawyer: Yes

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: No

Class Action Outcome: Not sought

Defendants

Federal

Executive Office for Immigration Review

United States Department of Justice

Defendant Type(s):

Jurisdiction-wide

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. §§ 551 et seq.

Constitutional Clause(s):

Due Process

Due Process: Procedural Due Process

Equal Protection

Freedom of speech/association

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:26-cv-01018

Available Documents:

Complaint (any)

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: None Yet / None

Relief Sought:

Attorneys fees

Injunction

Stay of government action

Relief Granted:

None

Source of Relief:

None

Issues

Discrimination Basis:

Immigration status

National origin discrimination

Affected National Origin/Ethnicity(s):

Other

Immigration/Border:

Deportation - procedure

Recommended Citation