Case: In re. Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation (Martin v. Wilks)

2:84-cv-00903 | U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama

Filed Date: April 12, 1984

Closed Date: 2004

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

In the original lawsuit of Martin v. Wilks, several black firefighters brought actions against the City of Birmingham, Alabama, and the Jefferson County Personnel Board in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. They alleged that the defendants engaged in racially discriminatory hiring and promotion practices in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other federal law. Consent decrees were eventually entered that included goals for hiring blacks as fire…

In the original lawsuit of Martin v. Wilks, several black firefighters brought actions against the City of Birmingham, Alabama, and the Jefferson County Personnel Board in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. They alleged that the defendants engaged in racially discriminatory hiring and promotion practices in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other federal law. Consent decrees were eventually entered that included goals for hiring blacks as firefighters and for promoting them. The district court retained jurisdiction over the decrees.

Seven white firefighters subsequently brought suit against the same defendants, alleging that they were being denied promotions in favor of less qualified blacks in violation of Title VII and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. They argued that the defendants were making promotion decisions on the basis of race in reliance on the consent decrees, which constituted impermissible racial discrimination. The plaintiffs sought injunctive relief against enforcement of the decrees. The City and the Board admitted making “numerous race conscious promotion and employment decisions” but claimed that the promotions were lawful because they were made pursuant to the decrees.

The defendants then moved to dismiss the reverse discrimination case as impermissible collateral attacks. On December 15, 1987, Judge Tjoflat held that individual firefighters were not parties to the consent decrees and were not precluded by the decrees from bringing an independent lawsuit alleging unlawful “reverse discrimination.” 833 F.2d 1492 (11th Cir. 1987). The Supreme Court affirmed the Eleventh Circuit’s judgment. 490 U.S. 75 (1989).

In 1991, more than ten years after the City consent decree was entered, the District Court for the Northern District of Alabama held a trial on the claim that the City’s use of race when making promotions violated both Title VII and the Equal Protection Clause. The court applied a strict scrutiny review to the decree and found that the City was justified in entering the decree and that the City’s use of race under the decree was “limited and tailored to the relief necessary to overcome the employment effects of past discrimination by the City." 806 F. Supp. 926 (N.C. Ala. 1992). Accordingly, the court denied the firefighters’ claims.

However, the district court at trial did not separately evaluate the Title VII and Equal Protection Clause claims. Instead, the Court of Appeals evaluated the claims separately on May 4, 1994, and reversed the holdings of the district court. With regard to the Title VII claim, Judge Black concluded that the promotion provision of the City’s affirmative action plan unnecessarily trammels the rights of nonblack firefighters by establishing a rigid, arbitrarily selected quota of 50% annual black promotions. As to the Equal Protection Clause claim, Judge Black held that the City did not properly consider efficacy of alternatives to race-based promotional quota system for purposes of determining whether the quota plan was narrowly tailored to accomplish compelling purpose. 20 F.3d 1525 (11th Cir. 1994).

On February 24, 1997, one of the plaintiffs filed a motion to amend complaint but his motion was denied by Judge Sam C. Pointer. On May 15, 1997, several movants moved to intervene but was denied as untimely by Judge Pointer.

From 1998 to 2004, the plaintiffs filed joint stipulations of dismissal one after another pursuant to a settlement agreement and the court dismissed each of their cases with prejudice. The details of the settlement agreement were not made public. There has been no docket activity since 2004 and this case is deemed closed.

Summary Authors

Sichun Liu (1/13/2020)

Related Cases

United States v. Jefferson County, Northern District of Alabama (1975)

People


Judge(s)

Anderson, Robert Lanier III (Georgia)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Adams, Oscar W. III (Alabama)

Alexander, James P (Alabama)

Angus, James S (District of Columbia)

Battle, Laveeda Morgan (Alabama)

Attorney for Defendant
Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case

2:84-cv-00903

Docket

Birmingham Reverse v. Jeff City Personnel

May 19, 2004

May 19, 2004

Docket

87-07108

Opinion

In re Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Dec. 15, 1987

Dec. 15, 1987

Order/Opinion

833 F.2d 1492

75-00666

Appendix to Petitions for a Write of Certiorari to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Martin v. Wilks

Supreme Court of the United States

March 30, 1988

March 30, 1988

Pleading / Motion / Brief

2:84-cv-00903

[Supreme Court Opinion]

Martin v. Wilks

Supreme Court of the United States

June 12, 1989

June 12, 1989

Order/Opinion

490 U.S. 755

2:84-cv-00903

82-00850

82-01852

83-02116

Opinion

Bennett v. Arrington

Aug. 14, 1992

Aug. 14, 1992

Order/Opinion

806 F.Supp. 926

92-06778

Opinion

In re Birmingham Reverse Discrimination Employment Litigation

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

May 4, 1994

May 4, 1994

Order/Opinion

20 F.3d 1525

Docket

Last updated March 23, 2025, 9:16 a.m.

ECF Number Date Description Link
Nov. 20, 1992

CERTIFICATE of readiness issued cm (TLM) (Entered: 11/20/1992)

PACER
4 May 11, 1995

CERTIFIED copy of Appellate Court order: this action is Affirmed in part, Reversed in part, and Remanded in part filed (TLM) (Entered: 05/22/1995)

PACER
5 Sept. 25, 1996

ORDER that after conference on 9/18/96, pla class member Reginald E Anderson's and pla class representative Carl V Cook's motion for order permitting them to sit for supplemental fire battalion chief examination is denied for reasons set out filed (by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr) cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 09/25/1996)

PACER
6 Sept. 25, 1996

ORDER that pla Hatton's motion for order directing Personnel Board to place him on register and certify him as eligible for position of Fire Battalion Chief is granted; this order is only for purposes of putting Mr Hatton's name on register from which candidates may be selected; order does not guarantee nor secure selection; order is not to be construed as finding of any illegal past discrimination against Hatton and does not address any of merits of pending lawsuit filed (by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr) cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 09/25/1996)

PACER
Nov. 19, 1996

DOCKET modification (utility event) finding the motion for attorney fees [7 − 1] moot (TLM) (Entered: 10/20/1997)

PACER
Dec. 10, 1996

ORDER setting scheduling conference for 1/7/97 in chambers filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (SNH) (Entered: 01/15/1998)

PACER
Feb. 24, 1997

MOTION by pla, Sanford D. Hatton, to amend complaint as set out within this motion filed cs (SNH) (Entered: 01/15/1998)

PACER
March 14, 1997

ORDER denying motion of Sanford Hatton to amend complaint [0 − 1] w/o prejudice filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (SNH) (Entered: 01/15/1998)

PACER
March 25, 1997

NOTICE of appearance for In re Bham Reverse Discrim by James P Alexander, Matthew Kaplan, Barbara E Thawley filed (TLM) (Entered: 03/25/1997)

PACER
8 May 15, 1997

MOTION by movants Arvel Crumpton, Elmer Hill, David Lawrence, Neil Loggins, James Robinette, Johnny Santoro, William Thomas, Thomas S. Brown, and Charles Hill to intervene and complaints in intervention filed cs (CJV) (Entered: 05/20/1997)

PACER
9 June 6, 1997

MOTION by pla Kenneth O Ware to enforce settlement of backpay claim of pla Kenneth Ware filed cs (Former Employee) (Entered: 06/09/1997)

PACER
10 June 6, 1997

MOTION by Wilks plas to enforce settlement agreement on attorneys fees filed cs (Former Employee) (Entered: 06/09/1997)

PACER
June 17, 1997

ORDER ; hearing to be held on 9:00 7/30/97 on motion to intervene by Crumpton Elmer, Hill , Lawrence Loggins Robinette, Santoro, Thomas Brown, Charles Hll will be held 7/30/97 at 9:00 a.m. − filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 01/14/1998)

PACER
11 June 26, 1997

MOTION by plaintiff Wilks Class to amend discovery schedule filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 06/26/1997)

PACER
12 July 1, 1997

MOTION by Garner &dfts City of Bham and Richard Arrington to amend discovery schedule filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 07/02/1997)

PACER
13 July 1, 1997

STIPULATION of parties to dismiss claims of Kenneth O Ware filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 07/02/1997)

PACER
14 July 22, 1997

11 − ORDER granting motion to amend [11 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 07/22/1997)

PACER
15 July 30, 1997

8 − ORDER denying motion to intervene [8 − 1] as untimely ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 07/31/1997)

PACER
17 July 30, 1997

9 − ORDER finding the motion to enforce settlement of backpay claim of pla Kenneth Ware [9 − 1] moot ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 07/31/1997)

PACER
18 July 30, 1997

10 − ORDER finding the motion to enforce settlement agreement on attorneys fees [10 − 1] moot ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 07/31/1997)

PACER
19 July 30, 1997

12 − ORDER granting motion to amend discovery schedule [12 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 08/01/1997)

PACER
16 July 31, 1997

ORDER granting stipulation [13 − 1] to dismiss claims of Kenneth Ware against City of Bham and Richard Arrington filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 07/31/1997)

PACER
July 31, 1997

DOCKET modification (utility event) terminating party Kenneth O Ware (TLM) (Entered: 07/31/1997)

PACER
20 Aug. 1, 1997

ORDER due to a clerical error the scheduling order entered on 2/10/97 was entered in 75 − P − 666; the order should have been entereded in this action; the order in 75 − P − 666 − S is Vacated and Transferred to 84 − P − 903 − S; purusant to the joint motion to amend the scheduling order which was entered on 2/10/97 the previous order is amended to the following exent &in reference to the sTreet and Saniatation ; 12/1/97 parties to complete discover; 1/1/98 parties are to be trial ready filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 08/01/1997)

PACER
21 Aug. 8, 1997

MOTION by proposed intervenors, Crumpton, Hill, Lawrence, Loggins, Robinette, Santoro, Thomas, Brown, Hill for rehearing filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 08/11/1997)

PACER
22 Aug. 18, 1997

ORDER denying motion for rehearing [21 − 1] filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 08/19/1997)

PACER
23 Aug. 26, 1997

STIPULATION of parties of dismissal of the claims of plas William Sorrell filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 08/27/1997)

PACER
24 Sept. 5, 1997

ORDER granting stipulation dismissing William Sorrells claims are dismissed w/prejudice [23 − 1] filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 09/05/1997)

PACER
25 Sept. 9, 1997

ANSWER of dfts City of Birmingham and Mayor Richard Arrington, Jr to amended and restated complaint in intervention of Douglas McBee et al, filed cs (Former Employee) (Entered: 09/10/1997)

PACER
26 Sept. 9, 1997

ANSWER of dfts City of Birmingham and Mayor Richard Arrington Jr to complaints in intervention of Michael T Daniel, Randy C Drinkard, and Johnny Puccio filed cs (Former Employee) (Entered: 09/10/1997)

PACER
27 Sept. 11, 1997

NOTICE of appeal by movant Arvel Crumpton, movant Elmer B Hill, movant David E Lawrence, movant Neil Loggins, movant James Robinette, movant Johnny Santoro, movant William Thomas, movant Thomas S Brown Jr, movant Charles Hill from District Court decision, [0 − 0] ; notice of appeal, order appealed from and court copy of docket entries w/transmittal letter mailed cm (TLM) (Entered: 09/16/1997)

PACER
Oct. 2, 1997

NOTIFICATION by Circuit Court of Appellate docket number 97 − 6764 (TLM) (Entered: 10/02/1997)

PACER
28 Dec. 24, 1997

DESIGINATION bo A ppellant intervenors of record on appeal filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 12/29/1997)

PACER
Jan. 15, 1998

CERTIFICATE of readiness issued cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 01/15/1998)

PACER
29 Feb. 13, 1998

MOTION by the appellant to supplement [29 − 1] the record filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 02/17/1998)

PACER
30 Feb. 17, 1998

MOTION by Terry McElheny to withdraw as attorney for Mel Bailey filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 02/18/1998)

PACER
31 Feb. 18, 1998

NOTICE of appearance by Mark T. Waggoner &Jeffrey D. Dyess for Sheriff Mel Bailey filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 02/20/1998)

PACER
32 Feb. 19, 1998

− ORDER granting motion to withdraw Terry Mc Elhenyas attorney [30 − 1] by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 02/20/1998)

PACER
Feb. 20, 1998

DOCKET modification (utility event) withdrawing attorney attorney Terry McElheny for Bham Reverse (TLM) (Entered: 02/20/1998)

PACER
33 March 2, 1998

− ORDER granting motion to supplement [29 − 1] [29 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 03/03/1998)

PACER
March 3, 1998

CERTIFICATE of readiness (1st supplemental) issued cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 03/03/1998)

PACER
34 April 9, 1998

MOTION by appellees City of Birmingham and Richard Arrington Jr to supplement record on appeal with exhs att filed cs (Former Employee) (Entered: 04/09/1998)

PACER
35 April 17, 1998

STIPULATION of parties plas, Day, Henson, Millsap and Pope; dfts City o Bham and Richard Arrington, Jr to dismiss filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 04/17/1998)

PACER
36 April 21, 1998

− ORDER granting motion to supplement record on appeal [34 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 04/22/1998)

PACER
38 May 1, 1998

STIPULATION of of pla Ronnie Chambers and dfts City of Bham &Richard Arrington to dimsiss claims of pla filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 05/04/1998)

PACER
May 6, 1998

CERTIFICATE of readiness (2nd supplemental) issued cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 05/06/1998)

PACER
39 May 8, 1998

ORDER granting stipulation the claims of pla Ronnie Chambers are hereby dismissed w/prejudice ech pty to bear its own costs [38 − 1] filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 05/11/1998)

PACER
July 14, 1998

CERTIFIED record on appeal with certified copy of docket entries and transmittal mailed USCA cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 07/14/1998)

PACER
40 Aug. 24, 1998

STIPULATION of parties for dismissal of claims for Mr Paynes filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 08/25/1998)

PACER
41 Sept. 1, 1998

ORDER granting stipulation [40 − 1] all claims by Carlice Payne against the dfts in this consolidated action are dismissed w/prejudice with each pty to bear its own costs terminating filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 09/02/1998)

PACER
42 Nov. 5, 1998

CERTIFIED copy of Appellate Court order: affirming the decision of the District Court issued as mandate 11/4/98 [27 − 1] filed (TLM) (Entered: 11/27/1998)

PACER
43 Jan. 5, 1999

STIPULATION of parties Floyd Click and dft City of Bham and Richard Arrington, Jr to claims of pla Floyd Click filed (TLM) Modified on 01/07/1999 (Entered: 01/05/1999)

PACER
44 Jan. 5, 1999

STIPULATION of pla John Garvich andf ts City of Bham and Richard Arrington to dismiss cliams of pla James Garvich filed cs (TLM) Modified on 01/07/1999 (Entered: 01/05/1999)

PACER
45 Jan. 5, 1999

STIPULATION of parties pla Lane Denard and dfts , City of Bham and Richard Arrington, Jr to dismiss cliams of Lane Denard filed cs (TLM) Modified on 01/07/1999 (Entered: 01/05/1999)

PACER
46 Jan. 5, 1999

STIPULATION of parties pla James D Morgan and dfts City of Bham and Richard Arrington, Jr to dismiss claims of James D. Morgan filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 01/05/1999)

PACER
47 Jan. 5, 1999

STIPULATION of parties pla Vincnet J. Vella and dfts City of Bham and Richard Arrington, Jr to dismiss claims of Vincent Vella filed cs (TLM) Modified on 01/07/1999 (Entered: 01/05/1999)

PACER
48 Jan. 7, 1999

ORDER granting stipulation [47 − 1], [46 − 1], [45 − 1], [44 − 1], [43 − 1] the claims of the following plas; Floyd Click, John Garvich, Lane Denard, James D. Morgan, Vincnet J. Vella against dft Richard Arrington Jr and the City of Bham are dismissed w/prejudice each pty to bear its own costs filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) Modified on 01/07/1999 (Entered: 01/07/1999)

PACER
49 Jan. 14, 1999

ORDER all pending motions in the styled causes are deemed moot and w/o prejudice to representation in appropriate as indicated in this order; each of the actions is severed from any other cases with which it may have been previously consolidated; each of the action is administratively closed w/o prejudice and w/ o taxation of costs; nay relief granted or injunctions previouslyl entered and still effective in thse action remain in effect as the judgment of this court and the court retains jurisdiction to consider and act upon any pending or subsequently filed motions or other request for enforcemnt of or relief from or modifcation of such orders or injunction this order does not vacate any previously lentered or der in any of these action or in 84 − 903 determing that claims or defenses should be maintained on behalf of a class of plas dft o intervenors; nay unresolved previously pending claims for individual relief in these caes based on claims of reverse discrimination may be preserved by filing within 60 days an appropriate claim as an intervenor in 84 − 903; recoginizing the possiblity taht the administrative closing of these action might unintenionally adversely affect of the r ights of some pla or class memeber the court reserves the power on motion filed within 60 days to set aside and vacatein whole or in part the closing of these cases w/o any requirement to show good cause ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 01/18/1999)

PACER
50 Jan. 22, 1999

MOTION by intervenor − plaintiff William L Garner etal to intervene filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 01/29/1999)

PACER
51 March 1, 1999

STIPULATION of parties for dismissal of claims of Gene Northington filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/02/1999)

PACER
52 March 4, 1999

ORDER granting stipulation [51 − 1]; the claims of pla Gene Northington against the City of Birmingham and Richard Arrington, Jr are dismissed with prejudice; each party to bear its own costs filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (KAM) (Entered: 03/04/1999)

PACER
53 March 4, 1999

MOTION by plaintiff Wilks Class for attorney fees filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/05/1999)

PACER
54 March 10, 1999

53 − ORDER granting motion for attorney fees [53 − 1] to the extent that C ity of Bham is directed to pay no − deposited fees/costs of Wilks class attys or same time table as paying fees/costs of own counsel ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 03/11/1999)

PACER
55 March 11, 1999

ORDER granting motion to intervene [50 − 1] William L Garner, Barry Dale Bartlett, John E Courington, Michael C Thomas, David Hamilton, Rex Keeling, James Pharris, Stanley Rodgers, Kenneth Wayne Smith, William Sulser, Donald Vaughn, Ronald Vaughn, Randy. Woods filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 03/11/1999)

PACER
56 March 19, 1999

STIPULATION of parties for the dismissal of the claims of Robert K. Wilks filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/22/1999)

PACER
57 March 19, 1999

STIPULATION of parties of for dismissal of the claims of pla Charles Carlin filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/22/1999)

PACER
58 March 24, 1999

ORDER granting stipulation [57 − 1] dismissing claims against dfts Richard Arrington, &City of Bham dismissed w/prejudice each pty to bear its own costs filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 03/24/1999)

PACER
59 March 24, 1999

ORDER granting stipulation [56 − 1] dismissing claims by Wilks against dfts, Richard Arrington &City of Bham, w/prejudice each pty to bear its own costs filed ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) cm (TLM) (Entered: 03/24/1999)

PACER
61 March 24, 1999

MOTION by defendant Jeff Cty Personnel to withdraw attorney LaVeeda Morgan Battle filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/30/1999)

PACER
60 March 25, 1999

NOTICE of appearance for defendant Jeff Cty Personnel by filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 03/26/1999)

PACER
62 March 31, 1999

61 − ORDER granting motion to withdraw attorney LaVeeda Morgan Battle [61 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (BST) (Entered: 04/01/1999)

PACER
March 31, 1999

UTILITY event: terminates attorney LaVeeda Morgan Battle for Bham Reverse (BST) (Entered: 04/01/1999)

PACER
63 April 28, 1999

MOTION by plas' Peter J V Zannis to compel documents from City of Bham filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 05/05/1999)

PACER
64 June 2, 1999

63 − ORDER granting motion to compel w/o taxation of costs or sanctions [63 − 1] ( by Chief Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (TLM) (Entered: 06/02/1999)

PACER
65 June 16, 1999

STIPULATION of parties of Swindall &Wesson &dft City of Bham &Richard Arrington to dismiss claims of Swindall &Wesson filed cs (TLM) (Entered: 06/17/1999)

PACER
67 Nov. 19, 1999

ORDER that the Court has determined that all claims are ripe for disposition, and DIRECTS both parties to advise the Court by no later than 12/7/99, whether the matter could be resolved pursuant to a mediation filed ( by Magistrate − Judge T M. Putnam ) cm (DWC) (Entered: 11/19/1999)

PACER
68 Dec. 6, 1999

MOTION by remaining (22) pla(s) for mediation filed cs (DWC) (Entered: 12/06/1999)

PACER
69 Dec. 8, 1999

68 − ORDER granting motion for mediation [68 − 1] to the extent that Judge T Michael Putnam is designated to conduct mediation the times to be set by Judge Putnam ( by Senior Judge Sam C. Pointer Jr ) entered cm (DWC) (Entered: 12/08/1999)

PACER
70 April 4, 2000

NOTICE of reassignment Case reassigned to Judge C L. Smith Jr cm (DWC) (Entered: 04/04/2000)

PACER
May 1, 2000

REMARK envelope addressed to James Turner w/ notice of reassignment letter returned w/ notation "return to sender" (SHB) (Entered: 05/05/2000)

PACER
72 May 12, 2000

NOTICE of appearance for intervenor − plaintiff by Marion F Walker filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 05/19/2000)

PACER
71 May 16, 2000

NOTICE of withdrawal of counsel James K Baker filed by appellee Birmingham, City of, appellee Richard Arrington Jr cs (SHB) (Entered: 05/19/2000)

PACER
73 May 19, 2000

ORDER Status hearing to be held at 9:00am in chambers of the undersigned on 5/31/00 at which the attys for all parties shall schedule mediation and discuss other preliminary matters of the claims of the remaining 22 plas filed ( by Magistrate − Judge T M. Putnam ) cm (SHB) (Entered: 05/22/2000)

PACER
May 25, 2000

REMARK envelope addressed to James S Angus w/ doc# 70 returned w/ notation "return to sender attempted not known" (SHB) (Entered: 05/30/2000)

PACER
June 5, 2000

REMARK envelope addressed to James Angus w/ doc# 73 returned w/ notation" returned to sender attempted not known" (SHB) (Entered: 06/06/2000)

PACER
74 Sept. 7, 2000

ORDER setting deadlines for completion of settlement as follows: by not later than 9/8/00, the City of Birmingham shall issue appropriate settlement checks to the 7 pla's who have signed and returned settlement agreements to the City; by not later than 9/18/00, the City will deliver to counsel for the pla complete and final settlement agreements w/respect to the remaining 15 pla's as set out in this order; by not later than 7 days after plas return signed and executed settlement agreements to counsel for the dfts, the City of Birmingham shall issue such appropriate checks as reflected and required in the settlement agreement for each of the respective plas; it is the expectation of the Court that all of these claims will be fully settled, settlement compensation paid, and appropriate pension adjustments made by not later than 9/30/00 filed ( by Magistrate − Judge T M. Putnam ) cm (Former Employee) (Entered: 09/07/2000)

PACER
75 Oct. 11, 2000

JOINT STIPULATION of parties of dismissal of claims of plas Armstrong, Colvin, Daniel Hatton, Puccio, Shores and Zannis w/ prej and each party to bear its own costs filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 10/12/2000)

PACER
76 Oct. 11, 2000

JOINT STIPULATION of parties of dismissal of claims of plas Benson, Freeman, Owens, Perkins and Wilson w/ prej and each party to bear its own costs filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 10/12/2000)

PACER
77 Oct. 11, 2000

JOINT STIPULATION of parties of dismissal of claims of plas Drinkard, Early, Hicks, Jackson, McAdams, McBee, Stapp and Stevens w/ prej and each party to bear its own costs filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 10/12/2000)

PACER
78 Oct. 13, 2000

ORDER DISMISSING FEWER THAN ALL CLAIM granting stipulation [77 − 1], granting stipulation [76 − 1], granting stipulation [75 − 1] claims of the plas set out in order against dfts Richard Arrington Jr and the City of Birmingham are DISMISSED w/ prej and each party to bear its own costs filed ( by Judge C L.

PACER
80 Feb. 28, 2001

ORDER DISMISSING FEWER THAN ALL DFTS on joint stipulation of dismissal of the claims of pla Hoyt Barnett that claims of pla Barnett against dfts Richard Arrington and the City of Birmingham are DISMISSED w/ prej and each party to bear its own costs filed ( by Judge C L. Smith Jr ) cm (SHB) (Entered: 02/28/2001)

PACER
81 March 30, 2001

MOTION by appellee Birmingham, City of to withdraw attorney Marion F Walker filed cs (DWC) (Entered: 03/30/2001)

PACER
82 April 2, 2001

81 − ORDER granting motion to withdraw attorney Marion F Walker [81 − 1] ( by Judge C L. Smith Jr ) entered cm (SHB) (Entered: 04/02/2001)

PACER
April 2, 2001

UTILITY event: terminates attorney Marion F Walker for Randy Woods, attorney Marion F Walker for Ronald Vaughn, attorney Marion F Walker for Donald Vaughn, attorney Marion F Walker for William Sulser, attorney Marion F Walker for Kenneth Wayne Smith, attorney Marion F Walker for Stanley Rodgers, attorney Marion F Walker for James Pharris, attorney Marion F Walker for Rex Keeling pursuant to doc# 82 (SHB) (Entered: 04/02/2001)

PACER
April 2, 2001

UTILITY event: terminates attorney Marion F Walker for David Hamilton, attorney Marion F Walker for Michael C Thomas, attorney Marion F Walker for John E Courington, attorney Marion F Walker for Barry Dale Bartlett, Marion F Walker for William L Garner, attorney Marion F Walker for William L Garner pursuant to doc# 82 (SHB) (Entered: 04/02/2001)

PACER
83 April 6, 2001

MOTION by plaintiff to continue mediation filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 04/09/2001)

PACER
84 April 13, 2001

83 − ORDER granting motion to continue mediation [83 − 1] to be reset by separate order ( by Magistrate − Judge T M. Putnam ) entered cm (SHB) (Entered: 04/16/2001)

PACER
85 June 1, 2001

CLAIM (Attorney Lien) by atty Marion F Walker for fees &costs w/ attachment filed cs (DWC) (Entered: 06/04/2001)

PACER
86 June 6, 2001

ORDER settlement conference scheduled 7/11/01 at 9:00am in chambers in Birmingham filed ( by Magistrate − Judge T M. Putnam ) cm (SHB) (Entered: 06/07/2001)

PACER
87 June 8, 2001

MOTION by plaintiff to compel dft City of Birmingham to provide certain calculations w/ respect to retirement benefits of remaining plas filed cs (SHB) (Entered: 06/11/2001)

PACER

Case Details

State / Territory:

Alabama

Case Type(s):

Equal Employment

Key Dates

Filing Date: April 12, 1984

Closing Date: 2004

Case Ongoing: No

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Nonblack firefighters employed by the City of Birmingham, Alabama.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: Yes

Class Action Outcome: Granted

Defendants

City

City of Birmingham, Alabama

County

Jefferson County Personnel Board

Defendant Type(s):

Fire

Case Details

Causes of Action:

42 U.S.C. § 1983

Title VII (including PDA), 42 U.S.C. § 2000e

Constitutional Clause(s):

Equal Protection

Other Dockets:

Northern District of Alabama 2:84-cv-00903

Supreme Court of the United States 75-P-0666-S

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit 87-07108

Supreme Court of the United States 87-1614

Supreme Court of the United States 87-1639

Supreme Court of the United States 87-1668

Northern District of Alabama 82-00850

Northern District of Alabama 82-01852

Northern District of Alabama 83-02116

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit 92-06778

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff OR Mixed

Relief Granted:

Injunction / Injunctive-like Settlement

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Form of Settlement:

Voluntary Dismissal

Content of Injunction:

Discrimination Prohibition

Issues

Discrimination Area:

Disparate Treatment

Hiring

Promotion

Discrimination Basis:

Race discrimination

Affected Race(s):

Black

White

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