Case: Hartman v. Albright

1:77-cv-02019 | U.S. District Court for the District of District of Columbia

Filed Date: Nov. 25, 1977

Case Ongoing

Clearinghouse coding complete

Case Summary

On November 25, 1977, Carolee Brady Hartman filed a lawsuit under 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-16 against the United States International Communication Agency (the "Agency"), formerly known as the United States Information Agency, in the United States District Court, District of Columbia. Hartman, represented by both private and public counsel, asked the court for injunctive relief and damages, claiming that the Agency's hiring, promotion, and salary practices constituted patterns or practices of discrimi…

On November 25, 1977, Carolee Brady Hartman filed a lawsuit under 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-16 against the United States International Communication Agency (the "Agency"), formerly known as the United States Information Agency, in the United States District Court, District of Columbia. Hartman, represented by both private and public counsel, asked the court for injunctive relief and damages, claiming that the Agency's hiring, promotion, and salary practices constituted patterns or practices of discrimination based on sex.

On January 27, 1978, the Court (Judge Charles R. Richey) granted in part and denied in part Defendant's motion for summary judgment against Plaintiff De Medina. De Medina v. Reinhardt, 444 F. Supp. 573 (D. D.C. 1978).

A class was conditionally certified pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(b)(2) on April 19, 1978. The Court later ordered consolidation of separate cases C.A. No. 77-0360 and C.A. No. 78-0762, was consolidated.

The parties agreed that the trial was to be bifurcated into a liability stage and a relief stage.

On October 24, 1979, the Court found that Plaintiffs had failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination, and thus had failed to establish by a preponderance of the evidence an agency-wide pattern or practice of discrimination on the basis of sex. De Medina v. Reinhardt, 1979 WL 39 (D. D.C. October 24, 1979). The Court dismissed the class claim against Defendant.

Plaintiffs appealed the District Court's decision. On August 27, 1983, the United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia (Judge Patricia M. Wald), remanded the case to the District Court for further consideration on the issues of the class retaliation claim and the use of statistical data to support Plaintiffs' claims. De Medina v. Reinhardt, 686 F.2d 997 (D.C. Cir. 1983) (Docket Nos. 81-1909-81-1911).

On remand, the Court held that Defendant failed to rebut Plaintiff's prima facie case of discrimination in hiring but that Defendant did not retaliate against Plaintiffs. Hartman v. Wick, 600 F. Supp. 361 (D. D.C. 1984).

The Court then held a trial to determine appropriate remedies between January 12, 1987, and January 14, 1987.

On January 19, 1988, the Court issued an opinion and order setting forth a concrete plan for remedying the United States Information Agency's ten-year policy of discriminating against women who applied for jobs in six broad categories of employment. Hartman v. Wick, 678 F. Supp 312 (D. D.C. 1988).

The Court denied Defendant's motion to reconsider its order from January 19, 1988, on April 15, 1988. Hartman v. Wick, 1988 WL 39856 (D. D.C. April 15, 1988).

On August 26, 1991, the Court issued Class notice to female applicants to entry level foreign service information officer/entry level foreign service officer positions with the United States Information Agency from January 1, 1978 to November 16, 1984. Hartman v. Gelb, 1991 WL 202367 (D. D.C. Aug. 26, 1991).

On June 8, 1992, the Special Master (Stephen A. Saltzburg) issued his Report and recommendations regarding Foreign Service officers. Hartman v. Gelb, 1992 U.S.Dist.LEXIS 22186 (D. D.C. June 8, 1992). Among other things, he recommended that 52 slots be set aside for Hartman class members.

On July 9, 1992, the Court (Judge Charles R. Richey) adopted the Special Masters Report and Recommendation in part. Hartman v. Gelb, 1992 WL 754646 (D. D.C. July 9, 1992). However, the Court found that Defendant was required to set aside 39 slots for Hartman class members.

The Agency appealed the District Court's decision. On April 5, 1994, the District of Columbia Court of Appeals (Judge Patricia M. Wald) held that the record did not contain sufficient positive findings of commonality and typicality to permit affirming the original class certification and remanded the case to the district court. Hartman v. Duffey, 19 F.3d 1459 (D.C. Cir. 1994).

On remand, on November 23, 1994, the Court allowed additional class representatives to intervene, held that original class certification was proper, and held that current post-judgment class certification was proper. Hartman v. Duffey, 158 F.R.D. 525 (D. D.C. 1994).

Defendants appealed the District Court's decision once again. On July 17, 1996, the District of Columbia Court of Appeals (Judge Stephen F. Williams) affirmed the District Court except with regards to Plaintiff Hartman and the 39 foreign service slots. Hartman v. Duffey, 88 F.3d 1232 (D.C. Cir. 1996).

On June 24, 1997, the District Court (Judge James Robertson) adopted the reports of the Special Master concerning liability rulings with respect to several individual plaintiffs. Hartman v. Duffey, 973 F. Supp. 189 (D. D.C. 1997).

On August 4, 1997, the Court held that Plaintiffs were not entitled to award of prejudgment interest on fees and expenses. Hartman v. Duffy, 973 F. Supp 199 (D. D.C. 1997).

On May 20, 1998, the Court issued an order governing Plaintiffs' remedies. Hartman v. Duffey, 8 F. Supp. 2d 1 (D. D.C. 1998).

The Court approved the parties' consent decree on July 12, 2000.

On August 14, 2000, the Court entered judgment for Plaintiffs in the amount of Five Hundred Eight Million Dollars ($508,000,000.00).

The District of Columbia Court of Appeals affirmed an order from the District Court denying late claims from would-be plaintiffs. Hartman v. Powell, No. 00-5356, 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 7560, *1 (D. D.C. Mar. 15, 2001).

Over the past two decades, the parties have begun arguing about attorneys' fees. Plaintiffs seek to increase the amount of attorneys' fees, while Defendants naturally oppose an increase. On November 3, 2020, the Court denied the Plaintiffs’ motion for additional attorneys’ fees without prejudice, holding that this is a fee-shifting case governed by the lodestar method rather than a common-fund case, and concluding that while the interim lodestar likely undervalued counsel’s work, it was too inexact to permit an enhancement at that time, leaving the parties to negotiate a proper lodestar and any compensation for delays in payment.


A little over two years later, on April 31, 2023, the court denied the Plaintiffs’ request for a lodestar enhancement, holding that despite the attorneys’ exceptional work and significant results, factors like case complexity, government resistance, social impact, and time pressures were already accounted for in the agreed $19 million lodestar. Because prior stipulations resolved issues of delay, interest, and market rates, and no specific evidence post Perdue v. Kenny A., 559 U.S. 542, 555 (2010), holding that specific and objective evidence is required to increase a lodestar, showed the current fee was inadequate to attract competent counsel, the court concluded this was not the “rare and exceptional” case warranting a multiplie. 


In response to the District Court’s Denial, the Plaintiff provided notice of appeal to the DC Circuit Court on May 25, 2023.

Summary Authors

Haley Waller (6/29/2010)

Benjamin Houri (9/29/2025)

People

For PACER's information on parties and their attorneys, see: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/7258496/parties/hartman-v-albright/


Judge(s)

Celebrezze, Anthony Joseph (Ohio)

Attorney for Plaintiff

Brackshaw, Susan L (District of Columbia)

Chertkof, Stephen Z. (District of Columbia)

Attorney for Defendant

Cook, Julian Abele (District of Columbia)

Expert/Monitor/Master/Other

Buchanan, Avis E. (District of Columbia)

Documents in the Clearinghouse

Documents in this case

1:77-cv-02019

Docket

March 12, 2010

March 12, 2010

Docket

1:77-cv-02019

1:77-cv-00360

MEMORANDUM OPINION (Granting partial summary judgment)

De Medina v. Reinhardt

Jan. 27, 1978

Jan. 27, 1978

Order/Opinion

444 F.Supp. 573

1:77-cv-02019

OPINION (Plaintiffs had not established prima facie case)

De Medina v. Reinhardt

Oct. 24, 1979

Oct. 24, 1979

Order/Opinion

1979 WL 39

1:77-cv-02019

81-01909

81-01910

81-01911

COURT OF APPEALS OPINION 1982

Harris v. Hartman

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

Aug. 27, 1982

Aug. 27, 1982

Order/Opinion

686 F.2d 997

1:77-cv-02019

OPINION (on remand)

Hartman v. Wick

Nov. 16, 1984

Nov. 16, 1984

Order/Opinion

600 F.Supp. 361

1:77-cv-02019

ORDER (Denying Defendant's motion to reconsider)

Jan. 19, 1988

Jan. 19, 1988

Order/Opinion

678 F.Supp. 312

1:77-cv-02019

Opinion (Placing Burden of Proof Regarding Qualification for Jobs on Defendants)

April 15, 1988

April 15, 1988

Order/Opinion

1988 WL 39856

1:77-cv-02019

CLASS NOTICE TO FEMALE APPLICANTS TO ENTRY LEVEL FOREIGN SERVICE INFORMATION OFFICER/ENTRY LEVEL FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICER POSITIONS WITH THE UNITED STATES INFORMATION AGENCY FROM JANUARY 1, 1978 TO NOVEMBER 16, 1984

Hartman v. Gelb

Aug. 26, 1991

Aug. 26, 1991

Correspondence

1991 WL 202367

18

1:77-cv-02019

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE SPECIAL MASTER REGARDING FOREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS

Hartman v. Gelb

June 8, 1992

June 8, 1992

Magistrate Report/Recommendation

1992 U.S.Dist.LEXIS 22186

1:77-cv-02019

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER OF CHARLES R. RICHEY UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE (Partially adopting Special Master's recommendations)

July 9, 1992

July 9, 1992

Order/Opinion

1992 WL 754646

Docket

See docket on RECAP: https://www.courtlistener.com/docket/7258496/hartman-v-albright/

Last updated July 21, 2026, 5:55 a.m.

Docket for: HARTMAN v. ALBRIGHT
ECF Number Date Description Link
Nov. 25, 1977

ALL DOCKET ENTRIES PRIOR TO 04/03/92 CAN BE FOUND ON THE PAPER DOCKET (adc)

1 April 3, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : directing by 4/24/92, by 4:00 p.m. defendants to conduct any inspection of the response cards received by plaintiff's counsel with respect to the notices mailed by the IRS; directing by 4/17/92 by 4:00 p.m. the defendants to provide all information pertaining to the class members respective test scores ranking the class, participation in the Palmer remedy and the dates on which each individual class member participated in the examination process; directing by 4:30-92 by 4:00 p.m. counsel shall evaluate the data provided by defendants and provide the Court with a reasonable estimate as the how many of the 900 responding class members are likely to participate in the revaluation process for foreign service officers; directing the parties to present to the court by 4-30-92 by 4:00 p.m. a notice to the class members advising each class member of the schedule and procedures to be followed in the foreign service officer revaluation process, as well as the individual class members' test scores and ranking within the classl (N) (lpp) (Entered: 04/15/1992)

RECAP
April 3, 1992

STATUS HEARING before Judge Charles R. Richey: Held reporter: Frank Rangus (lpp)

2 April 10, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Call, on 4/3/92, before Judge Richey reporter: Frank J. Rangus (lpp) Modified on 07/14/1999 (Entered: 04/15/1992)

RECAP
3 April 17, 1992

MOTION filed by defendant CHARLES Z. WICK to extend time to 5/1/92, to produce to plaintiffs information regarding the participants in the Palmer ase (lpp) (Entered: 04/22/1992)

RECAP
5 April 28, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status call before Judge Richey on 7/22/91 reporter: Frank J. Rangus (lpp) (Entered: 04/30/1992)

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6 April 28, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status call before Judge Richey on 7/9/92 reporter: Frank J. Rangus (lpp) (Entered: 04/30/1992)

RECAP
7 April 28, 1992

ATTORNEY APPEARANCE for defendant by Robert L. Shapiro (lpp) (Entered: 04/30/1992)

RECAP
4 April 29, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : granting motion to extend time to 5/1/92, to produce to plaintiffs information regarding the participants in the Palmer ase [3-1] by CHARLES Z. WICK (N) (jeb) (Entered: 04/29/1992)

RECAP
8 April 30, 1992

MEMORANDUM by defendant's pursuant to the court's 4/3/92 order and motion for enlargement of time (dmb) (Entered: 05/05/1992)

RECAP
11 May 1, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status call before Judge Richey, on 5/5/92, reporter: Frank J. Rangus (lpp) (Entered: 05/15/1992)

RECAP
May 5, 1992

STATUS HEARING before Judge Charles R. Richey : reporter: Frank Rangus (jeb)

9 May 7, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :granting in part defendants' motion for an extension of time; directing that by 5/8/92 by 4:00 PM, the defendants shall provide to the plaintiffs, in an easily accessible format, all data necessary to determine whether those 9000 individuals who sent in their response cards would be eligible to participate in the reevaluation process for foreign service officers; directing parties to address certain issues to the Special Master and the Special Master to issue a report and recommendation by 6/12/92 by 4:00 PM; directing the parties and the Special Master be advised that the invitations to participate in the reevaluation process shall be extended to eligible class members by 7/15/92 by 4:00 PM and that the oral examinations be administered within 60 days thereafter. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 05/07/1992)

RECAP
10 May 7, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :approving the Special Master's request for reimbursement in the amount of $10,047.00, representing 43.8 hours of work at the rate of $225.00 per hour, plus expenses of $192.00. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 05/07/1992)

RECAP
12 May 13, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed Status Conference before Special Master Stephen A. Saltzberg, on 4/29/92, Reporter: Lorraine Strobel (lpp) (Entered: 05/15/1992)

RECAP
13 May 15, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :regarding Special Master's Order Regarding Damages Experts' Visits to USIA or VOA. (N) (gew) (Entered: 05/19/1992)

RECAP
14 May 27, 1992

MOTION filed by defendant CHARLES Z. WICK to extend time to 5/28/92 within which to serve his briefs and materials (dmb) (Entered: 06/01/1992)

RECAP
15 May 27, 1992

MOTION filed by defendant CHARLES Z. WICK to extend time to 5/27/92 within which to serve his briefs and materials (dmb) (Entered: 06/01/1992)

RECAP
16 June 1, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : granting motion to extend time to 5/27/92 within which to serve his briefs and materials [15-1] by CHARLES Z. WICK (N) (jeb) (Entered: 06/01/1992)

RECAP
17 June 1, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : granting motion to extend time to 5/28/92 within which to serve his briefs and materials [14-1] by CHARLES Z. WICK (N) (jeb) (Entered: 06/01/1992)

RECAP
18 June 8, 1992

REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION of Special Master Saltzburg concerning Foreign Service Officers, Exhibits (3) (lpp) (Entered: 06/09/1992)

Clearinghouse
19 June 9, 1992

OBJECTIONS by defendant CHARLES Z. WICK to report & recommendation [18-1] (lpp) (Entered: 06/10/1992)

RECAP
20 June 10, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey setting forth instructions to the parties. : (N) (bjl) (Entered: 06/11/1992)

RECAP
21 June 10, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey directing that any appeal by either party from any recommendation made by the Special Master in his June 8, l992 report shall be filed with the Court, together with all supporting memoranda, no later than 4:00 P.M. on June l2, l992. : (N) (bjl) (Entered: 06/11/1992)

RECAP
22 June 12, 1992

MOTION filed by defendant CHARLES Z. WICK for reconsideration of the Court's 6/10/92 Order (lpp) (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
23 June 12, 1992

OBJECTIONS by plaintiffs to report & recommendation [18-1] (lpp) (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
24 June 12, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by plaintiffs estimate of the number of class members likely to be eligible to participate in remedial relief (lpp) (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
25 June 12, 1992

MEMORANDUM by plaintiffs of points and authorities on the issue of whether the December l984 entry level foreign service officer applicants are members of the Hartman Class for the purposes of relief Exhibit (3) (lpp) Modified on 06/15/1992 (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
26 June 12, 1992

MOTION filed by plaintiff(s) to strike defendant's supplemental memorandum of Points and Authorities regarding the scope of relief to be ordered for foreign service class members (lpp) (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
27 June 12, 1992

MEMORANDUM by plaintiffs of points and authdorities on the issue of the aprropriate ranking process for entry level Foreign service applicants from 1978 through 1984, Exhibit: (1) (lpp) Modified on 06/15/1992 (Entered: 06/15/1992)

RECAP
28 June 16, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status conference on 6/2/92, reporter: Charles Kera (lpp) (Entered: 06/17/1992)

RECAP
29 June 18, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey: vacating the order entered approving the Special Master's 6/8/92 Report and Recommendation. (N) (pob) (Entered: 06/18/1992)

RECAP
30 June 18, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey: granting motion for reconsideration of the Court's 6/10/92 Order [22-1] by CHARLES Z. WICK; parties shall file any objections to the Special Master's Report and Recommendation by 4:00 p.m. on 6/18/92. (N) (pob) (Entered: 06/18/1992)

RECAP
31 June 18, 1992

MEMORANDUM by defendant in support of his objections to the special Master's Recommendatons regarding relief for foreign service class members (lpp) (Entered: 06/19/1992)

RECAP
32 July 2, 1992

ATTORNEY APPEARANCE for defendant CHARLES Z. WICK by Douglas A. Wickham, 555 4th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20001, Room 4217, 202/514-7131 (lpp) (Entered: 07/08/1992)

RECAP
33 July 9, 1992

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : (jeb) (Entered: 07/09/1992)

RECAP
34 July 9, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : adopting in part and rejecting in part the Special Master's Report and Recommendation; granting the defendant's motion to exclude those women who took only the December 1984 foreign service examination from the pool of candidates eligible to participate in the foreign service officer Palmer reevaluation process; denying the plaintiffs' motion to reserve either 216 or alternatively 75 foreign service officer positions for the class;denying the defendant's motion to reserve zero foreign service officer positions; directing the parties to mail invitations to participate in the FSO reevaluation process to the appropriate class members by 7/15/92 by 4:00 PM (N) (jeb) (Entered: 07/09/1992)

RECAP
35 July 9, 1992

REQUEST by defendant to substitute the name of the current head of the United State Information Agency Bruce E. Gelb, defendant (lpp) (Entered: 07/10/1992)

RECAP
36 July 10, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : denying motion to strike defendant's supplemental memorandum of Points and Authorities regarding the scope of relief to be ordered for foreign service class members [26-1] by CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN (N) (jeb) (Entered: 07/10/1992)

RECAP
37 July 15, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant of his service on class counsel of copies of additional declarations responding to the individual claims (pob) (Entered: 07/17/1992)

RECAP
39 July 29, 1992

AFFIDAVIT OF SERVICE of additional declarations responding to the individual claims on 7/1/92 (lpp) (Entered: 08/03/1992)

RECAP
38 July 30, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for date(s) of 7/17/92 reporter: Miller Reporting Co. (dmb) (Entered: 07/31/1992)

RECAP
40 Aug. 4, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : approving Special Master's request for reimbursement in the amount of $19,753.50, representing 84.7 hours of work at a rate of $225.00 per hour, plus expenses of $696.00. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 08/04/1992)

RECAP
41 Aug. 12, 1992

NOTICE OF SERVICE by defendant of copies of additional declarations (lpp) (Entered: 08/13/1992)

RECAP
42 Aug. 12, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Hearing before Special Master Steven Saltzburg, on 7/29/92, reporter: Elizabeth A. Eastman (lpp) (Entered: 08/13/1992)

RECAP
43 Aug. 12, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg, on 7/31/92 reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 08/13/1992)

RECAP
44 Aug. 18, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : directing the defendant to pay within 45 days to Cheryl C. and Martin A. Asher $8590.61 as fees and expenses and Nurit Friedman $260.00 for computer services (N) (jeb) (Entered: 08/18/1992)

RECAP
47 Sept. 2, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 8/28/92 reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 09/08/1992)

RECAP
46 Sept. 4, 1992

MEMORANDUM ORDER by Special Master directing the defendant file all declarations and provide all supporting documents and provide all supporting documents upon which the defendant relies or which the plaintiffs are entitled under the Order of Reference with respect to all claims other than those designated as outside the class for which relief may be obtained in this case or vague; granting defendant's for enlargement of time to 9/1/92 by 5:00 p.m.; denying the extension of time to the extent that it seeks leave to file beyond this deadline; directing the parties to be prepared to address any disputes about claims designated by the defendant as vague and the plaintiffs' motion for sanctions at a status conference to be held on 9/2/92 at 1:30 PM; holding in abeyance the motion for sanctions with respect to claims listed in Exhibit B accompanying plaintiffs' opposition to defendant's motion for a further enlargement of time within which to comply with the Special Master's 4/29/92 Order, response to defenant's designation of vague/ambiguous claims, and motion to compel affidavits and for sanctions with respect to certain claims, dated 8/20/92 pending the 9/2/92 status conference. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 09/04/1992)

RECAP
48 Sept. 8, 1992

NOTICE OF APPEAL by defendant from order [34-1] entered on: 7/9/92, and from related order entered on 11/16/84, 9/9/86, 12/24/86, 1/19/88 (as amended) and 4/15/88,; No fee paid (government); Copies mailed to,Robert L. Shapiro, Daniel F. Van Horn, Professor Stephen Saltzburg, Bruce A. Fredrickson, Esq., Thomas P.Gies, Esq., David Rose, Esq. (dmb) (Entered: 09/09/1992)

RECAP
49 Sept. 8, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 9/8/92 Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 09/10/1992)

RECAP
Sept. 9, 1992

TRANSMITTED PRELIMINARY RECORD on appeal [48-1] by BRUCE E. GELB, ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS to U.S. Court of Appeals (dmb) Modified on 09/23/1992

50 Sept. 10, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS, defendant BRUCE E. GELB of several documents Exhibits (4) (lpp) (Entered: 09/11/1992)

RECAP
51 Sept. 10, 1992

MOTION filed by defendant for review of special Mater's Ruling on 8/28/92 (lpp) (Entered: 09/15/1992)

RECAP
52 Sept. 15, 1992

ATTORNEY APPEARANCE for plaintiff(s) by Peter H. Doyle (lpp) (Entered: 09/17/1992)

RECAP
53 Sept. 21, 1992

ATTORNEY APPEARANCE for plaintiff(s) CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN, plaintiff(s) ALL OTHER PLAINTIFFS by Douglas Benjamin Huron (dcn) (Entered: 09/22/1992)

RECAP
54 Sept. 22, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by Special Master Stephen A. Saltzbury of a Report to Court Clarifying his 8/28/92, Order (lpp) (Entered: 09/23/1992)

RECAP
55 Sept. 22, 1992

CROSS NOTICE OF APPEAL by plaintiff(s) CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN from order [34-1] entered on: 7/9/92, $5.00 Filing fee and $100.00 Docketing fee paid; Copies mailed to: Bruce A. Fredrickson, Susan L. Brackshaw, Douglas A. Wickham, Lorie J. Nierenberg, David Rose (lpp) Modified on 09/23/1992 (Entered: 09/23/1992)

RECAP
Sept. 22, 1992

USCA # 92-5325 assigned for appeal [48-1] by BRUCE E. GELB, ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS (dcn)

Sept. 23, 1992

TRANSMITTED PRELIMINARY RECORD on appeal [55-1] by CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN to U.S. Court of Appeals (lpp)

56 Sept. 24, 1992

RESPONSE by plaintiff(s) CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN, plaintiff(s) ALL OTHER PLAINTIFFS in opposition to motion for review of special Mater's Ruling on 8/28/92 [51-1] by BRUCE E. GELB, ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS (dcn) (Entered: 09/25/1992)

RECAP
57 Oct. 1, 1992

REPLY by plaintiff(s) CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN, plaintiff(s) ALL OTHER PLAINTIFFS to response to motion for review of special Master's Ruling on 8/28/92 [51-1] by BRUCE E. GELB, ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS (lpp) (Entered: 10/02/1992)

RECAP
58 Oct. 9, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :approving the Special Master's request for reimbursement in the amount of $23,357.75, representing 100.2 hours of work at a rate of $225.00 per hour, plus expenses of $812.75 . (N) (jeb) (Entered: 10/09/1992)

RECAP
59 Oct. 13, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg, on 10/5/92 Reporter: Elizabeth A. Eastman (lpp) (Entered: 10/14/1992)

RECAP
61 Oct. 16, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant (dmb) (Entered: 10/19/1992)

RECAP
63 Oct. 16, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by defendanti certifies that copies of the remaining declarations and supporting material that defendant desires to submit concerning the qualifications of the U.S Information Agency's selectees during the liability period have been sent to class counsel (lpp) (Entered: 10/22/1992)

RECAP
60 Oct. 19, 1992

ORDER ENTERED IN ERROR. (jeb) Modified on 10/19/1992 (Entered: 10/19/1992)

RECAP
62 Oct. 21, 1992

NOTICE by defendant ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS, defendant BRUCE E. GELB of filing of supplemental notices; Notices (3) (jeb) (Entered: 10/21/1992)

RECAP
64 Oct. 28, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 10/19/92 Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 10/28/1992)

RECAP
65 Nov. 2, 1992

ORDER by Special Master Saltzburg: granting motion for an enlargement of time for the defendant shall produce to plaintiffs and the Ashers the information that was called for at the 10/19/92 status conference (N) (lpp) (Entered: 11/04/1992)

RECAP
66 Nov. 5, 1992

NOTICE OF MAILING by the defendant USA of enclosed supplemental notices sent first-class mail to specific Foreign Service Officer Claimants who responded to the Court's prior Notice of 10/15/91i, Exhibits (6) (lpp) (Entered: 11/06/1992)

RECAP
67 Nov. 12, 1992

NOTICE of Special Master Michael Saltzburg additional report to court regarding his 8/28/92 order and recommended order (dmb) (Entered: 11/17/1992)

RECAP
68 Nov. 17, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status Conference, before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 11/9/92 Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 11/18/1992)

RECAP
69 Nov. 17, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 11/9/92 Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 11/18/1992)

RECAP
70 Nov. 23, 1992

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant of comments on Special Master's Additonal report to Court regarding his 8/28/92, Order and recommended Order (lpp) (Entered: 11/24/1992)

RECAP
71 Dec. 3, 1992

MOTION filed by plaintiff(s) to extend time to 12/7/92, ti file an oppositon to defendant's comments (lpp) (Entered: 12/04/1992)

RECAP
72 Dec. 7, 1992

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : granting plaintiff's unopposed motion for extension of time to 12/11/92 for plaintiffs to respond to defendant's comments on Special Master's Additional Report to Court regarding his 8/28/92 Order. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 12/07/1992)

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73 Dec. 11, 1992

RESPONSE (OPPOSITIONS) by plaintiff(s) CAROLEE BRADY HARTMAN, plaintiff(s) ALL OTHER PLAINTIFFS [70-1] by BRUCE E. GELB, ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS defendant's comments on Special Master's additional report to Court regarding his 8/28/92 Order and Recommended order; Exhibit A. (dmb) Modified on 12/15/1992 (Entered: 12/15/1992)

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74 Dec. 21, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 12/14/92. Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 12/22/1992)

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75 Dec. 23, 1992

TRANSCRIPT filed for status conference before Special Master stephen Saltzburg on 12/17/92. Reporter: Alicia Mark (lpp) (Entered: 12/24/1992)

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Feb. 4, 1993

STATUS HEARING before Judge Charles R. Richey :Court affirms order of Special Master Stephen Saltzburg. Reporter: Frank Rangus (jeb) Modified on 02/04/1993

76 Feb. 8, 1993

NOTICE OF FILING by plaintiffs of an order as directed by the Court on 2/4/93 (lpp) (Entered: 02/09/1993)

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77 Feb. 11, 1993

MOTION filed by defendant to extend time to object to the Special Master's Memorandum and Order Regarding the Damages Model filed with the Court on 2/9/93 (lpp) (Entered: 02/12/1993)

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78 Feb. 12, 1993

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : approving the Special Master's request for reimbursement in the amount of $16,695.00, representing 74.2 hours of work at a rate of $225.00 per hour; attachment. (N) (jeb) Modified on 02/12/1993 (Entered: 02/12/1993)

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79 Feb. 12, 1993

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :approving payments of $3,123.75 to Dr. Cheryl Asher for 36.75 hours at an approved rate of $85.00, plus $493.37 in costs and expenses, or a total of $3617.12, the payment of $8,648.75 to Dr. Martin Asher for 101.75 hours at an approved rate of $85.00 plus costs and expenses of $493.37, or a tota of $9142.12 approved; and approving the payment of $1740.00 to Nurit Friedman for 43.5 hours work at $40.00 per hour; directing the defendant pay such fees and expenses within 45 days as required by the Order of Reference; attachment. (N) (jeb) Modified on 02/12/1993 (Entered: 02/12/1993)

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80 Feb. 17, 1993

TRANSCRIPT filed for Status Conference before Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 2/9/93. Reporter: Elizabeth A. Eastman (lpp) (Entered: 02/18/1993)

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81 Feb. 19, 1993

TRANSCRIPT filed for date of 2/4/93. Reporter: Frank J. Rangus (bm) (Entered: 02/22/1993)

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82 Feb. 23, 1993

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey :affirming the Special Master's Ruling of 8/28/92 denying defendant's motion for enlargement of time to permit the filing of additional affidavits beyond those filed by the defendant as of 9/1/92. (N) (jeb) (Entered: 02/23/1993)

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83 March 5, 1993

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER :of Special Master Stephen A. Saltzburg; Appendix I, II, III,IV,V. (jeb) (Entered: 03/08/1993)

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84 March 8, 1993

ORDER by Special Master Stephen A. Saltzbury : Defendant shall correspond with the Court appointed experts by 5:00 p.m. on 2/12/93; Ashers or the plaintiffs may seek to expedite production of materials; motions to strike the declarations shall be deemed to be motions by the plaintiffs for partial summary judgment, that the defendant need not respond to the motion to strike at this time, and that plaintiffs shall have until 5:00 p.m. 3/9/93 to file additional pleadings identifying all claimants for partial summary judgment; defendant has until 3/9/93 to file all motions for discovery; defendant shall file any response to the plaintiffs' motions for partial summary judgment by 3/23/93; it is further ordered that plaintiff shall file any response to the defendant's motion for discovry by 3/23/93 (N) (lpp) (Entered: 03/08/1993)

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86 March 8, 1993

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant BRUCE E. GELB of a notice for the Court's approval (lpp) (Entered: 03/09/1993)

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85 March 9, 1993

SPECIAL NOTICE to certain women who received an October, 1991 notice and who participated in the re-evaluation process in Palmer v. Schultz, approved. (Richey, J.) (jeb) (Entered: 03/09/1993)

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87 March 26, 1993

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : extending time to 3/29/93 response to motion for partial summary judgment; due 3/29/93 (N) (lpp) (Entered: 03/29/1993)

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88 April 6, 1993

ORDER by Special Master, Stephen A. Saltzburg: Plaintiff shall have until 4:00 p.m on 4/13/93 to file any reply to the defendant's opposition to partial summary judgment and it is Further Ordered that defendant with an equal opportunity to reply shall have until 4:00 p.m. 4/13/93 to file any reply to the plaintiffs' opposition to discovery (N) (lpp) (Entered: 04/06/1993)

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89 April 9, 1993

ORDER by Judge Charles R. Richey : approving the Special Master's request for reimbursement in the amount of $12,037.50, representing 53.5 hours of work at the rate of $225.00 per hour; attachment. (N) (jeb) Modified on 04/09/1993 (Entered: 04/09/1993)

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90 May 28, 1993

ORDER by Special Master Saltzburg : denying without prejudice defendant's motion for discovery (N) (lpp) Modified on 05/28/1993 (Entered: 05/28/1993)

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91 May 28, 1993

ORDER by Special Master Saltzburg: regarding eighty-five claims (N) (lpp) (Entered: 05/28/1993)

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92 June 1, 1993

TRANSCRIPT filed status conference, befrore Special Master Stephen Saltzburg on 5/21/93. Reporter: Lynda Raitala (lpp) (Entered: 06/02/1993)

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95 June 1, 1993

RESPONSE (OPPOSITIONS) by defendant BRUCE E. GELB to plaintiffs' motion to strike defendant's motion for amendment of special masters's order regarding eighty-five claims (lpp) (Entered: 07/06/1993)

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93 June 16, 1993

NOTICE OF FILING by defendant ALL OTHER DEFENDANTS, defendant BRUCE E. GELB ; of memorandum in opposition to plainitff motion for partial summary judgment submitted udg; BULKY (dmb) (Entered: 06/18/1993)

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Case Details

State / Territory:

District of Columbia

Case Type(s):

Equal Employment

Special Collection(s):

IWPR/Wage Project Consent Decree Study

Private Employment Class Actions

Key Dates

Filing Date: Nov. 25, 1977

Case Ongoing: Yes

Plaintiffs

Plaintiff Description:

Women who had been discrimination against in six occupational categories by the United States Information Agency.

Plaintiff Type(s):

Private Plaintiff

Public Interest Lawyer: No

Filed Pro Se: No

Class Action Sought: Yes

Class Action Outcome: Granted

Defendants

Federal

United States State Department

Case Details

Causes of Action:

Title VII (including PDA), 42 U.S.C. § 2000e

Other Dockets:

District of District of Columbia 1:77-cv-02019

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 95-05030

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 92-05347

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 92-05325

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 81-01909

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 81-01910

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 81-01911

District of District of Columbia 1:77-cv-00360

U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit 00-05356

Available Documents:

Any published opinion

Monetary Relief

Trial Court Docket

Outcome

Prevailing Party: Plaintiff OR Mixed

Relief Granted:

Damages

Source of Relief:

Litigation

Settlement

Form of Settlement:

Court Approved Settlement or Consent Decree

Content of Injunction:

Hire

Monitor/Master

Other requirements regarding hiring, promotion, retention

Post/Distribute Notice of Rights / EE Law

Promotion

Retroactive Seniority

Amount Defendant Pays: 508,000,000

Order Duration: 1974 - 1984

Issues

Discrimination Area:

Disparate Treatment

Hiring

Discrimination Basis:

Sex discrimination

Affected Sex/Gender(s):

Female

Recommended Citation